A Bíblia

 

Ozeáš 4

Estude

   

1 Slyšte slovo Hospodinovo, ó synové Izraelští, neboť má rozepři Hospodin s obyvateli země této, proto že není žádné věrnosti, ani žádného milosrdenství, ani žádné známosti Boží v této zemi.

2 Proklínání a lži a vraždy, a zlodějství i cizoložství na vrch zrostlo, a vražda vraždu postihá.

3 Protož kvíliti bude tato země, a umdlí všecko, což v ní přebývá, živočichové polní i ptactvo nebeské, ano i ryby mořské zhynou.

4 A však žádný jim nedomlouvej, aniž jich kdo tresci; nebo lid tvůj podobni jsou těm, kteříž se vadí s knězem.

5 Protož ve dne padneš, padne také i prorok s tebou v noci, zahladím i matku tvou.

6 Vyhlazen bude lid můj pro neumění. Poněvadž jsi ty pohrdl uměním, i tebou pohrdnu, abys mi kněžství nekonal; a že jsi zapomněl na zákon Boha svého, já také zapomenu se na syny tvé.

7 Čím se více rozmohli, tím více hřešili proti mně; slávu jejich v pohanění směním.

8 Oběti za hřích lidu mého jedí, protož k nepravosti jejich duše své pozdvihují.

9 Pročež stane se jakž lidu tak knězi. Nebo vyhledávati budu na něm cest jeho, a skutky jeho jemu vrátím.

10 I budou jísti, a však se nenasytí, smilniti budou, ale nerozmnoží se; nebo nechtějí pozoru míti na Hospodina.

11 Smilství a víno a mest odjímá srdce.

12 Lid můj dřeva svého se dotazuje, a hůl jeho oznamuje jemu; nebo je duch smilství v blud uvodí, aby smilnili, odcházejíce od Boha svého.

13 Na vrších hor obětují, a na pahrbcích kadí, pod doubím a topolím a jilmovím, nebo jest příhodný stín jejich; protož smilní dcery vaše, a nevěsty vaše cizoloží.

14 Nevyhledával-liž bych na dcerách vašich, že smilní, a na nevěstách vašich, že cizoloží, že tito s nevěstkami se oddělují, a s ženkami obětují? Anobrž lid, kterýž sobě nesrozumívá, padne.

15 Jestliže smilníš ty Izraeli, nechažť nehřeší Juda. Protož nechoďtež do Galgala, aniž vstupujte do Betaven, aniž přisahejte: Živť jest Hospodin.

16 Nebo jako jalovice tvrdošijná tvrdošijný jest Izrael, jižť je pásti bude Hospodin jako beránka na prostranně.

17 Efraim stovaryšil se s modlami, nechej ho.

18 Zpurné je činí nápoj jejich, velice smilní, milují: Dejte. Ochráncové jeho jsou ohyzda.

19 Zachvátí je vítr křídly svými, i budou zahanbeni pro své oběti.

   

Das Obras de Swedenborg

 

Apocalypse Explained # 77

Estudar Esta Passagem

  
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77. And I fell at His feet, signifies adoration from humiliation of heart in presence of the Divine. This is evident from the signification of "falling at the feet," as being adoration from humiliation. Humiliation of heart is meant, because humiliation that springs from the heart in presence of the Divine produces that prostration. All affections, whatsoever they are, have corresponding gestures in the body. Into these gestures the body is borne and falls as of itself, when man is interiorly in the affection. Humiliation before a man produces a bowing down, according to the estimation of him; but in presence of the Divine it produces total prostration, especially when man thinks that the Divine in respect to power and wisdom is everything, and man in comparison is nothing, or that from the Divine is all good and from man nothing but evil.

When man is in this acknowledgment from the heart he comes as it were out of himself, and thence falls upon his face, and when he is thus out of himself he also is removed from the proprium [what is his own], which in itself is wholly evil; when this is removed, the Divine fills him and raises him up; not that the Divine desires such humiliation on its account, but because evil is then removed, and so far as evil is removed with man so far the Divine flows in; for evil alone stands in the way. (An example of such humiliation may be seen in the little work on the Earths in the Universe 91 .) Man's state when the Divine presence with him removes proprium [what is his own], and afterwards infills him, is thus described in this verse: "When I saw Him I fell at His feet as dead; and He laid His right hand upon me, saying unto me, Fear not." This state is more fully described in Daniel:

I lifted up mine eyes and looked, and behold a Man clothed in linen, His face as the appearance of lightning, and His eyes as lamps of fire, and His feet like the splendor of burnished brass. I alone saw the vision; but the men that were with me saw it not; but great fear fell upon them, and they fled. And there remained no strength in me; and I came into a deep sleep, and my face upon the ground. But lo, a hand touched me, and set me upon my knees and upon the palms of my hands, and He said, Fear not (Daniel 10:5-12).

This state is also described in Ezekiel, when he saw the cherubs, by which is signified the Lord in respect to Providence:

When I saw the glory of Jehovah, I fell upon my face, and I heard a voice of One that spoke. And He said unto me, son of man, stand upon thy feet, that I may speak to thee. And the spirit entered into me when He spoke unto me, and set me upon my feet, and I heard Him that spake unto me (Ezekiel 1:28; 2:1-2; 3:24).

Likewise also, when Jesus was transfigured before Peter, James, and John, of which it is thus written in Matthew:

While Peter was yet speaking, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them; and behold, a voice out of the cloud saying, This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear ye Him. And when the disciples heard these things they fell on their face, and were sore afraid. And Jesus came and touched them, and said, Arise, be not afraid. And when they had lifted up their eyes they saw no one save Jesus only (Matthew 17:5-8).

From this it is apparent of what nature is the presence of the Divine Human of the Lord with man, when man is in a state of humiliation of heart, namely, that he falls upon his face, and by the touch of the Lord's hand is raised upon his feet. It was plainly the presence of the Lord in respect to the Divine Human; since it was the "Son of man" who was in the midst of the lampstands that appeared in this way before John; and the "Son of man" is the Lord as to the Divine Human, see above n. 63. It was similar with the disciples when the Lord was transfigured; it is therefore also said that "when they lifted up their eyes they saw no one save Jesus only." That it was also the Lord as to the Divine Human who was seen by Daniel and Ezekiel, is evident from the words of the Lord himself, that:

No one hath heard the Father's voice at any time, nor seen His form (John 5:37; see also John 1:18).

Moreover, that men worshiped the Lord when He was in the world, by falling upon the face at His feet, may be seen in Matthew 28:9; and in Mark 7:25-26; Luke 8:41; 17:15-16, 18; and in John 11:32.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.