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Hosea 8

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1 εἰς-P κόλπος-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GPM ὡς-C γῆ-N1--NSF ὡς-C ἀετός-N2--NSM ἐπί-P οἶκος-N2--ASM κύριος-N2--GSM ἀντί-P ὅς- --GPM παραβαίνω-VZI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF διαθήκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C κατά-P ὁ- A--GSM νόμος-N2--GSM ἐγώ- P--GS ἀσεβέω-VAI-AAI3P

2 ἐγώ- P--AS κράζω-VFX-FMI3P ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM γιγνώσκω-VX--XAI1P σύ- P--AS

3 ὅτι-C *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM ἀποστρέφω-VAI-AMI3S ἀγαθός-A1--APN ἐχθρός-N2--ASM καταδιώκω-VAI-AAI3P

4 ἑαυτοῦ- D--DPM βασιλεύω-VAI-AAI3P καί-C οὐ-D διά-P ἐγώ- P--GS ἄρχω-VAI-AAI3P καί-C οὐ-D γνωρίζω-VAI-AAI3P ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--ASN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--ASN χρυσίον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GPM ποιέω-VAI-AAI3P ἑαυτοῦ- D--DPM εἴδωλον-N2N-APN ὅπως-C ἐκὀλεθρεύω-VC--APS3P

5 ἀποτρίβω-VA--AMD2S ὁ- A--ASM μόσχος-N2--ASM σύ- P--GS *σαμαρία-N1A-VSF παραὀξύνω-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSM θυμός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APM ἕως-P τίς- I--GSN οὐ-D μή-D δύναμαι-V6--PMS3P καθαρίζω-VS--APN

6 ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM *ἰσραήλ-N---DSM καί-C αὐτός- D--ASN τέκτων-N3N-NSM ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C οὐ-D θεός-N2--NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S διότι-C πλανάω-V3--PAPNSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ὁ- A--NSM μόσχος-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS *σαμαρία-N1A-VSF

7 ὅτι-C ἀνεμόφθορος-A1B-APN σπείρω-VAI-AAI3P καί-C ὁ- A--NSF καταστροφή-N1--NSF αὐτός- D--GPM ἐκδέχομαι-VF--FMI3S αὐτός- D--APN δράγμα-N3M-ASN οὐ-D ἔχω-V1--PAPASN ἰσχύς-N3--ASF ὁ- A--GSN ποιέω-VA--AAN ἄλευρον-N2N-ASN ἐάν-C δέ-X καί-D ποιέω-VA--AAS3S ἀλλότριος-A1A-NPM καταἐσθίω-VF--FMI3P αὐτός- D--ASN

8 καταπίνω-VAI-API3S *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM νῦν-D γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN ἔθνος-N3E-DPN ὡς-C σκεῦος-N3E-NSN ἄχρηστος-A1B-NSN

9 ὅτι-C αὐτός- D--NPM ἀναβαίνω-VZI-AAI3P εἰς-P *ἀσσύριος-N2--APM ἀναθάλλω-VBI-AAI3S κατά-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--ASM *ἐφράιμ-N---NSM δῶρον-N2N-APN ἀγαπάω-VAI-AAI3P

10 διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN παραδίδωμι-VC--FPI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN ἔθνος-N3E-DPN νῦν-D εἰςδέχομαι-VF--FMI1S αὐτός- D--APM καί-C κοπάζω-VF--FAI3P μικρός-A1A-ASM ὁ- A--GSN χρίω-V1--PAN βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM καί-C ἄρχων-N3--APM

11 ὅτι-C πληθύνω-V1I-IAI3S *ἐφράιμ-N---NSM θυσιαστήριον-N2N-APN εἰς-P ἁμαρτία-N1A-APF γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P αὐτός- D--DSM θυσιαστήριον-N2N-NPN ἀγαπάω-VM--XMPNPN

12 καταγράφω-VF--AAS1S αὐτός- D--DSM πλῆθος-N3E-ASN καί-D ὁ- A--APN νόμιμος-A1--APN αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P ἀλλότριος-A1A-APN λογίζομαι-VSI-API3P θυσιαστήριον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--APN ἀγαπάω-VM--XMPAPN

13 διότι-C ἐάν-C θύω-VA--AAS3P θυσία-N1A-ASF καί-C ἐσθίω-VB--AAS3P κρέας-N3--APN κύριος-N2--NSM οὐ-D προςδέχομαι-VF--FMI3S αὐτός- D--APN νῦν-D μιμνήσκω-VS--FPI3S ὁ- A--APF ἀδικία-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ἐκδικέω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--APF ἁμαρτία-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM αὐτός- D--NPM εἰς-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--ASF ἀποστρέφω-VAI-AAI3P καί-C ἐν-P *ἀσσύριος-N2--DPM ἀκάθαρτος-A1B-APN ἐσθίω-VF--FMI3P

14 καί-C ἐπιλανθάνω-VBI-AMI3S *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM ὁ- A--GSM ποιέω-VA--AAPGSM αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C οἰκοδομέω-VAI-AAI3P τέμενος-N3E-APN καί-C *ἰούδας-N1T-NSM πληθύνω-V1I-IAI3S πόλις-N3I-APF τειχίζω-VT--XMPAPF καί-C ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VF2-FAI1S πῦρ-N3--ASN εἰς-P ὁ- A--APF πόλις-N3I-APF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C καταἐσθίω-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--APN θεμέλιον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GPM

   

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2 Kings 17:3

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3 ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASM ἀναβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S *σαλαμανασαρ-N---NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM *ἀσσύριος-N2--GPM καί-C γίγνομαι-VCI-API3S αὐτός- D--DSM *ωσηε-N---NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM καί-C ἐπιστρέφω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM μαναα-N---ASN

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Arcana Coelestia #2446

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2446. 'Brimstone' means the hell of the evils of self-love, and 'fire' the hell of falsities deriving from these. This is clear from the meaning in the Word of 'brimstone' and of 'fire' produced by it as self-love together with its evil desires and derivative falsities, and so as hell, for hell consists of such. That 'brimstone' and 'fire' have these meanings is clear in David,

Jehovah will rain on the wicked, snares, fire and brimstone. Psalms 11:6.

The fact that it is not fire or brimstone but something else that is meant here by 'fire and brimstone' becomes clear also from its being said that 'Jehovah will rain snares'. In Ezekiel,

I will dispute with him with pestilence and blood; and deluging rain and hailstones, fire and brimstone will I rain on him and on his hordes, and on the many peoples that are with him. Ezekiel 38:22.

This refers to Gog who lays waste the land of Israel, that is, the Church. What Gog is, see 1151. 'Fire' stands for falsities, 'brimstone' for derivative evils, and at the same time for the hells of those who lay waste. In John,

Those who worshipped the beast were thrown into the lake burning with brimstone. Revelation 19:20.

Here they stand for hell. In the same book,

The devil was thrown into the lake of fire and brimstone where the beast and the false prophet were, and they will be tormented day and night for ever and ever. Revelation 20:10.

Here they plainly stand for hell. In the same book,

As for abominable people, and murderers, and adulterers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, their lot will be in the lake burning with fire and brimstone. Revelation 21:8.

Here also 'fire and brimstone' plainly stands for hell.

[2] That these two stand for the evils of self-love and for falsities deriving from these, in which the hells have their origin, is seen in Isaiah,

The day of Jehovah's vengeance - the year of retributions in the controversy of Zion - and her streams will be turned into pitch, and her dust into brimstone, and her land will become burning pitch. Isaiah 34:8-9.

Here 'burning pitch', mentioned instead of fire, stands for dense and dreadful falsities, 'brimstone' for evils which are the product of self-love. In the same prophet,

Its pyre is fire and much wood; the breath of Jehovah is like a stream of burning brimstone in it. Isaiah 30:33.

In this reference to Tophet, 'a stream of burning brimstone' stands for falsities which are the product of the evils of self-love. In Luke,

On the day Lot went out of Sodom fire and brimstone rained from heaven and destroyed them all - so will it be on the day when the Son of Man is revealed. Luke 17:29-30.

[3] Anyone may see that it is not fire and brimstone that will rain down at that time but that the falsities and desires of self-love, which are meant by 'fire and brimstone' and which make up hell, will be predominant. 'Fire' in the Word means evil desires and at the same time the hells, in which case the smoke from the fire means falsity which arises from and exists in those hells, see 1861. And in John,

I saw horses in the vision, and those seated on them had breastplates of fire and of brimstone. And the heads of the horses were like lions' heads, and out of their mouths there went forth fire, smoke, and brimstone. By these three a third part of mankind was killed - by the fire, and by the smoke, and by the brimstone. Revelation 9:17-18.

'Fire, smoke, and brimstone' stands for evils and falsities of every kind, in which, as stated, the hells have their origin.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.