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Ծննդոց 22

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1 Այս դէպքերից յետոյ Աստուած փորձեց Աբրահամին: Նա ձայն տուեց նրան. «Աբրահա՛մ, Աբրահա՛մ»: Սա պատասխանեց. «Այստեղ եմ»:

2 Աստուած ասաց նրան. «Ա՛ռ քո միակ որդուն՝ քո սիրելի Իսահակին, գնա՛ մի բարձրադիր տեղ եւ այնտեղ՝ լերան վրայ, որ ցոյց կը տամ քեզ, ողջակիզի՛ր նրան»:

3 Աբրահամն առաւօտեան վեր կացաւ, համետը դրեց իր էշի վրայ, հետը վերցրեց երկու ստրուկ ծառաներ, իր որդի Իսահակին, ողջակիզութեան համար փայտ կոտրեց եւ ճանապարհ ընկաւ, եկաւ այն տեղը, որ Աստուած ասել էր նրան:

4 Երրորդ օրը Աբրահամը բարձրացրեց իր աչքերը եւ հեռուից տեսաւ այդ տեղը:

5 Աբրահամն ասաց իր ծառաներին. «Նստեցէ՛ք այստեղ՝ էշի մօտ, իսկ ես ու այս պատանին գնանք այնտեղ, երկրպագութիւն անենք ու վերադառնանք ձեզ մօտ»:

6 Աբրահամը վերցրեց ողջակիզութեան փայտը, դրեց այն իր որդի Իսահակի մէջքին, իր ձեռքն առաւ կրակն ու դանակը, եւ երկուսով գնացին:

7 Իսահակը դիմեց իր հօրը՝ Աբրահամին. «Հա՛յր»: Սա ասաց. «Ի՞նչ է, որդի՛ս»: Նա հարցրեց. «Ահա կրակը, եւ ահա փայտը, հապա ո՞ւր է ողջակիզելու ոչխարը»:

8 Սա պատասխանեց. «Աստուած կը հոգայ իր ողջակիզելու ոչխարի մասին, որդեա՛կ»: Նրանք երկուսով գնացին

9 եւ հասան այն տեղը, որ նրան ցոյց էր տուել Աստուած: Աբրահամն այնտեղ զոհասեղան շինեց, վրան դրեց փայտը, իր որդի Իսահակին կապեց եւ դրեց զոհասեղանի փայտի վրայ:

10 Աբրահամը երկարեց ձեռքը, որ վերցնի դանակն ու մորթի իր որդուն:

11 Տիրոջ հրեշտակը երկնքից ձայն տուեց նրան ու ասաց. «Աբրահա՛մ, Աբրահա՛մ»: Սա պատախանեց նրան. «Այստեղ եմ»:

12 Նա ասաց. «Ձեռք մի՛ տուր պատանուն, նրան որեւէ վնաս մի՛ պատճառիր, որովհետեւ այժմ համոզուեցի, որ դու երկիւղ ունես Աստծու նկատմամբ եւ ինձ համար չես խնայի քո որդուն»:

13 Աբրահամը բարձրացրեց իր աչքերը եւ տեսաւ, որ մացառուտ թփի մէջ եղջիւրներից մի խոյ է կախուած: Աբրահամը գնաց, առաւ խոյն ու այն ողջակիզեց իր որդի Իսահակի փոխարէն:

14 Աբրահամն այդ վայրի անունը դրեց «Տէրը տեսաւ», եւ մինչեւ այսօր էլ ասում են՝ «Այդ լերան վրայ երեւաց Տէրը»:

15 Տիրոջ հրեշտակը երկնքից երկրորդ անգամ ձայն տալով՝ ասաց Աբրահամին.

16 «Անձովս եմ երդւում, - ասում է Տէրը, - քանի որ դու արեցիր այդ բանը՝ ինձ համար չխնայեցիր քո սիրելի որդուն,

17 անչափ պիտի օրհնեմ քեզ եւ երկնքի աստղերի, ծովեզերքի աւազի չափ պիտի բազմացնեմ քո սերունդը: Քո սերունդը պիտի տիրանայ իր թշնամիների քաղաքներին,

18 քո սերնդի շնորհիւ պիտի օրհնուեն աշխարհի բոլոր ազգերը այն բանի համար, որ անսացիր իմ ձայնին»:

19 Աբրահամը վերադարձաւ իր ծառաների մօտ: Նրանք միասին ելան գնացին դէպի Երդման ջրհորը, եւ Աբրահամը բնակուեց Երդման ջրհորի մօտ:

20 Այս դէպքերից յետոյ Աբրահամին յայտնեցին, որ ահա Մեղքան եւս քո եղբայր Նաքորի համար ծնել է որդիներ՝

21 անդրանիկ որդի Ովքին, նրա եղբայր Բաւին, ասորիների նախահայր Կամուէլին,

22 Քասադին, Ազաւին, Փալդասին, Յետդափին եւ Բաթուէլին:

23 Եւ Բաթուէլը ծնել է Ռեբեկային: Սրանք են այն ութ որդիները, որոնց ծնեց Մեղքան Աբրահամի եղբայր Նաքորի համար:

24 Նրա հարճը, որի անունը Ռեէմա էր, նա էլ ծնեց Տաբեկին, Դաամին, Տոքոսին եւ Մոքային:

   

De obras de Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia #2819

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2819. As regards the Lord's temptations in general, some were more external, others more internal. The more internal they were, the more severe they were. His inmost temptations are described in Matthew 26:37-39, 42, 44; 27:46; Mark 14:33-36; 15:34; Luke 22:42-44. But see what has been stated already regarding the Lord's temptations, namely the following:

The Lord first of all fought from goods and truths which were appearances of goods and truths, 1661.

Out of Divine love towards the whole human race He fought against the evils of self-love and of love of the world, 1690, 1691 (end), 1789, 1812, 1813, 1820.

He alone has fought out of Divine love, 1812, 1813.

All the hells fought against the Lord's love, which was the salvation of the whole human race, 1820.

The Lord suffered the severest temptations of all, 1663, 1668, 1787.

By means of temptations and victories the Lord by His own power became righteousness, 1813, 2025.

The Lord effected the union of the Human Essence to the Divine Essence by means of temptations and victories, 1737, 1813, 1921, 2025, 2026.

See also what has been stated already about temptations in general, in 59, 63, 227, 847.

Temptation is a power-struggle over whether good or evil, truth or falsity, is to prevail, 1923.

Temptations involve feelings of anger, and many other emotions, 1917.

Temptations are celestial, spiritual, or natural, 847.

In temptations evil genii and spirits attack the things that belong to a person's love, and so the things that constitute his life, 847, 1820.

What temptations accomplish, 1692, 1717, 1740.

The purpose of temptation therefore is that bodily things may be subdued, 857.

Evils and falsities with a person who is being regenerated are subdued by means of temptations, not done away with, 868.

Truth goes into battle first, 1685.

A person fights from the goods and truths which he has acquired by means of cognitions even when they are not in themselves goods and truths, 1661.

Spirits and evil genii activate the falsities and evils within man, and this leads to temptations, 741, 751, 761.

In temptations a person assumes that the Lord is absent, when in fact He is at such times more present, 840.

A person cannot by any means endure by himself the conflicts brought about by temptations, for they are conflicts against every hell, 1692 (end).

The Lord alone fights in man, 1661, 1692.

By means of temptations evil genii and spirits are deprived of their power to do evil and to inspire falsity within man, 1695, 1717.

Temptations take place with those who have conscience, and are more intense with those who have perception, 1668.

Temptations take place rarely at the present day; instead occasions of anxiety occur, which are something different and have a different origin, 762.

Persons who are dead spiritually are not able to suffer the conflicts brought about by temptations, 270.

All temptations bring with them despair over the end in view, 1787, 1820.

After temptations fluctuation occurs, 848, 857.

By means of temptations the good learn that [left to themselves] they are nothing but evil, and that all things are subject to mercy, 2334.

By means of temptations goods become joined more closely to truths, 272.

People are not saved by virtue of enduring temptations if they go under, or if they imagine that they have acquired merit through them, 273.

Every temptation involves freedom, greater freedom than outside of temptations, 1937.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

De obras de Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia #1661

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1661. 'And so it was in the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim' means just so many kinds of apparent goods and truths which are not in themselves goods and truths, and which were present with the Lord's external Man. This becomes clear from the meaning of all these in the internal sense, and also from what follows. For the subject is the Lord's conflict against evils and falsities, here His first conflict which came during His childhood and earliest adolescence. That conflict He first entered into and endured after He had been endowed with knowledge and cognitions, hence the expression 'in the days of' these kings.

[2] Nobody can possibly fight against evils and falsities until he knows what evil and falsity are, not therefore until he has received instruction. A person does not know what evil is, still less what falsity is, before he is capable of understanding and of forming judgements for himself, which is the reason why a person does not enter into temptations until he has reached the age of maturity. Thus everyone is tempted in adult life, but the Lord was tempted even in childhood.

[3] Everyone fights first of all from the goods and truths he has received by means of cognitions, and it is from them and by means of them that he forms judgements concerning evils and falsities. Everyone furthermore when he first starts to fight imagines that these goods and truths from which he fights are his own, that is, he ascribes them to himself, and at the same time ascribes to himself the power by which he resists. This is allowed because a person cannot at the time know anything different. Before anyone has been regenerated he cannot possibly know, so as to be able to say that he knows, acknowledges, and believes, that no good or truth at all comes from self, but that everything good and true comes from the Lord; nor can he possibly know that he is unable by his own power to resist any evil or falsity. Indeed he does not know that evil spirits are activating and implanting the evils and falsities, still less that he is in communication with hell by means of evil spirits, and that hell presses on him like the sea against every part of a dike, which he can by no means resist by his own strength. Yet because he cannot do otherwise, until he has been regenerated, than imagine that he resists by his own strength, this too is permitted; and in this condition he is admitted into conflicts, or temptations. Subsequently however he becomes more and more enlightened.

[4] When a person's state is such that he imagines that good and truth originate in himself and that the power to resist is his own, the goods and truths from which he fights against evils and falsities are not really goods and truths, however much they appear to be so, for they have that which is his own within them, and he places self-merit in victory, boasting as though it were he that had overcome evil and falsity, when in fact it is the Lord alone who fights and overcomes. That this is indeed so none can know except those who are being regenerated by means of temptations.

[5] Because the Lord in earliest childhood was led into very serious conflicts against evils and falsities it was inevitable that at that time even He should think that way. This happened both because it was according to Divine order that His Human Essence should through continuous conflicts and victories be brought to the Divine Essence and united to it, and because the goods and truths from which He fought against evils and falsities belonged to the External Man. And because those goods and truths were not completely Divine they are for that reason called appearances of good and truth. His Divine Essence brought the Human Essence to itself in this way in order that it might overcome by its own power. The arcana here however are more than can possibly be described. In short, in those first conflicts the goods and truths residing with the Lord from which He fought were permeated by things inherited from the mother, and insofar as they were permeated by things inherited from the mother they were not Divine. Gradually however, as He overcame evil and falsity they were purified and made Divine.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.