La Biblia

 

Tuomarit 10

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1 Abimelekin jälkeen nousi Israelia vapauttamaan isaskarilainen Toola, Doodon pojan Puuan poika, joka asui Saamirissa, Efraimin vuoristossa.

2 Hän oli tuomarina Israelissa kaksikymmentä kolme vuotta; sitten hän kuoli, ja hänet haudattiin Saamiriin.

3 Hänen jälkeensä nousi gileadilainen Jaair ja oli tuomarina Israelissa kaksikymmentä kaksi vuotta.

4 Ja hänellä oli kolmekymmentä poikaa, jotka ratsastivat kolmellakymmenellä aasilla; ja heillä oli kolmekymmentä kaupunkia, joita vielä tänäkin päivänä kutsutaan Jaairin leirikyliksi ja jotka ovat Gileadin maassa.

5 Ja Jaair kuoli, ja hänet haudattiin Kaamoniin.

6 Mutta israelilaiset tekivät jälleen sitä, mikä oli pahaa Herran silmissä, ja palvelivat baaleja ja astarteja ja Aramin jumalia, Siidonin jumalia, Mooabin jumalia, ammonilaisten jumalia ja filistealaisten jumalia, ja he hylkäsivät Herran eivätkä palvelleet häntä.

7 Niin Herran viha syttyi Israelia kohtaan, ja hän myi heidät filistealaisten ja ammonilaisten käsiin.

8 Nämä riistivät ja raastivat israelilaisia sen vuoden ja vielä kahdeksantoista vuotta, kaikkia israelilaisia, jotka asuivat tuolla puolella Jordanin amorilaisten maassa, Gileadissa.

9 Ja ammonilaiset menivät Jordanin yli taistelemaan myöskin Juudaa, Benjaminia ja Efraimin heimoa vastaan, ja niin Israel joutui suureen ahdinkoon.

10 Silloin israelilaiset huusivat Herraa sanoen: "Me olemme tehneet syntiä sinua vastaan, sillä me olemme hyljänneet oman Jumalamme ja palvelleet baaleja".

11 Ja Herra vastasi israelilaisille: "Eivätkö egyptiläiset, amorilaiset, ammonilaiset, filistealaiset,

12 siidonilaiset, amalekilaiset ja maaonilaiset sortaneet teitä, ja kun te huusitte minua, enkö minä pelastanut teitä heidän käsistänsä.

13 Mutta te hylkäsitte minut ja palvelitte muita jumalia; sentähden en minä enää teitä pelasta.

14 Menkää ja huutakaa avuksenne niitä jumalia, jotka olette valinneet; pelastakoot ne teidät ahdinkonne aikana."

15 Niin israelilaiset sanoivat Herralle: "Me olemme syntiä tehneet; tee sinä meille aivan niinkuin hyväksi näet, kunhan vain tänä päivänä autat meitä".

16 Ja he poistivat vieraat jumalat keskuudestaan ja palvelivat Herraa. Silloin hän ei enää kärsinyt, että Israelia vaivattiin.

17 Ja ammonilaiset kutsuttiin koolle, ja he leiriytyivät Gileadiin; mutta israelilaiset kokoontuivat ja leiriytyivät Mispaan.

18 Silloin kansa, Gileadin ruhtinaat, sanoivat toisillensa: "Kuka on se mies, joka alkaa taistelun ammonilaisia vastaan? Hän on oleva kaikkien Gileadin asukasten päämies."

   

De obras de Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia #9211

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9211. 'You shall not charge him interest' means that therefore it must not be done for the sake of gain to be acquired from it. This is clear from the meaning of 'charging someone interest' as doing good for the sake of gain, dealt with immediately above in 9210, at this point not doing it for the sake of gain since it says 'you shall not charge him interest'. From this law about increase and interest the situation with the laws the Israelite people had which were called 'judgements' can be seen. That is, it can be seen that they came to an end along with the sacrifices and every other ritual observance, when the Lord came into the world and disclosed the more internal things within acts of worship, and in general the more internal things of the Word. The more internal things within that law are that good done to the neighbour should come from the heart, and that people should believe that there is no merit at all in deeds which spring from self, only in deeds which spring from the Lord present with them. For only the Lord has earned merit, and only He is righteousness; and when a person believes this he does not attach any merit or reward at all to deeds springing from self but ascribes all good deeds to the Lord. And since the Lord in His Divine mercy is the real doer of that good the person ascribes everything to mercy alone. So it is also that one who is led by the Lord has no thought whatever of reward, and yet from the heart does good to the neighbour.

[2] These are the more internal things from which the law among the Israelite and Jewish nation about lending things at interest comes down. When therefore a person is acquainted with those more internal things that law comes to an end along with the others like it which were referred to as judgements. For the Israelite and Jewish nation was confined to the outward forms that represented internal things. Consequently that law was binding on that nation then, but it is not binding on Christians, to whom the more internal things have been revealed by the Lord. Those who belong to the Church at the present day see this to be so, and this is why laws that have to do with charging interest are altogether different at the present day. Even so, the holiness of that law does not therefore come to an end, as though this part of the Word has been abrogated; for its holiness remains by virtue of the more internal things it holds within it. These more internal holy things continue to stir angels' affections when this part of the Word is read. But let people beware of thinking that the laws of life such as are contained in the Ten Commandments and elsewhere throughout the Old Testament have been abrogated; for those laws have been firmly established in an inward as well as an outward form, because the two are inseparable.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

De obras de Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia #5773

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5773. 'And they rent their clothes' means mourning. This is clear from the meaning of 'rending one's clothes' as mourning over lost truth, dealt with in 4763, in this case over truths of their own which they could no longer lay claim to, since they offered to become slaves both in front of the one who was over Joseph's house, verse 9, and in front of Joseph himself, verse 16, which meant that they had no freedom of their own, and accordingly no truths of their own.

[2] As regards mourning over truths of their own, which mourning is meant by them rending their clothes and offering to become slaves, it should be recognized that with people who are being regenerated a reversal takes place. That is to say, first they are led by means of truth to good, but after that they are led from good to truth. When this reversal takes place, or when the state is altered and becomes the reverse of what existed previously, there is mourning. For they are subjected to temptations, by means of which things properly their own are weakened and broken down, and good is introduced. Together with that good a new will is introduced, and with this a new freedom, and so something new of their own. This is represented by the return of Joseph's brothers in despair to Joseph and their offer to become slaves; by the retention of them for quite a long time in that state; and by Joseph's not revealing to them who he really was until that temptation was over. For once temptation is completed the Lord sheds light and brings comfort with it.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.