Biblija

 

Genesis 35

Studija

   

1 Dievas tarė Jokūbui: “Kelkis ir eik į Betelį, ir apsistok ten; pastatyk aukurą Dievui, kuris tau pasirodė, kai bėgai nuo savo brolio Ezavo”.

2 Jokūbas įsakė saviesiems ir visiems, buvusiems su juo: “Pašalinkite svetimus dievus, kurie yra tarp jūsų, apsivalykite ir pakeiskite drabužius!

3 Eikime į Betelį, ten pastatysiu aukurą Dievui, kuris mane išklausė pavojuje ir buvo su manimi kelyje, kuriuo aš ėjau!”

4 Jie atidavė Jokūbui visus svetimus dievus, kuriuos jie turėjo, ir auskarus, o Jokūbas juos užkasė po ąžuolu prie Sichemo.

5 Jie iškeliavo, ir siaubas nuo Dievo apėmė aplinkinius miestus, kad niekas nedrįso vytis Jokūbo sūnų.

6 Taip Jokūbas ir visi su juo esantys žmonės atėjo į Lūzą, dar vadinamą Beteliu, kuri yra Kanaano šalyje.

7 Ten jis pastatė aukurą ir tą vietą pavadino El Betelis, nes ten jam pasirodė Dievas, kai jis bėgo nuo savo brolio veido.

8 Ten mirė Debora, ebekos auklė, ir buvo palaidota prie Betelio po ąžuolu, kurį pavadino audos ąžuolu.

9 Dievas vėl pasirodė Jokūbui, kai jis atvyko iš Mesopotamijos, ir jį palaimino.

10 Ir Dievas tarė jam: “Tavo vardas Jokūbas, bet tu nebesivadinsi Jokūbu. Tavo vardas bus Izraelis!

11 Aš esu Dievas Visagalis. Būk vaisingas ir dauginkis! Tauta ir daugelis tautų atsiras iš tavęs, ir karaliai išeis iš tavo strėnų!

12 Tą žemę, kurią daviau Abraomui ir Izaokui, atiduosiu tau ir po tavęs duosiu tavo palikuonims”.

13 Tada Dievas pasitraukė nuo jo iš tos vietos, kur su juo kalbėjo.

14 Jokūbas pastatė akmeninį paminklą toje vietoje, kur Dievas kalbėjo su juo, išliejo ant jo geriamąją auką ir aliejaus.

15 Jokūbas pavadino tą vietą, kur Dievas su juo kalbėjo, Beteliu.

16 Iš Betelio jie keliavo toliau. Nepasiekus Efratos, achelė gimdė, ir jos gimdymas buvo sunkus.

17 Jai esant gimdymo kančiose, pribuvėja jai tarė: “Nebijok! Ir šį kartą turėsi sūnų”.

18 Kai jos siela buvo beatsiskirianti, nes ji buvo prie mirties, ji pavadino jį Ben Oniu, bet tėvas jį pavadino Benjaminu.

19 Ir achelė mirė ir buvo palaidota prie kelio, einančio į Efratą, tai yra Betliejų.

20 Jokūbas pastatė ant jos kapo paminklą; tas achelės kapo paminklas tebestovi iki šios dienos.

21 Izraelis keliavo toliau ir apsistojęs pasistatė palapines anapus Edero bokšto.

22 Izraeliui gyvenant anoje šalyje, ubenas miegojo su savo tėvo sugulove Bilha. Izraelis tai sužinojo. Jokūbo sūnų buvo dvylika.

23 Lėjos sūnūs: Jokūbo pirmagimis ubenas, Simeonas, Levis, Judas, Isacharas ir Zabulonas.

24 achelės sūnūs: Juozapas ir Benjaminas.

25 achelės tarnaitės Bilhos sūnūs: Danas ir Neftalis.

26 Lėjos tarnaitės Zilpos sūnūs: Gadas ir Ašeras. Šitie yra Jokūbo sūnūs, gimę jam Mesopotamijoje.

27 Jokūbas atėjo pas savo tėvą Izaoką į Mamrę, į Kirjat Arbos miestą, tai yra Hebroną, kur Abraomas ir Izaokas buvo ateiviai.

28 Izaokas sulaukė šimto aštuoniasdešimties metų.

29 Ir Izaokas atidavė savo dvasią, ir mirė, ir susijungė su savo tauta, būdamas senas ir pasisotinęs gyvenimu. Jį palaidojo jo sūnūs Ezavas ir Jokūbas.

   

Iz Swedenborgovih djela

 

Arcana Coelestia #4563

Proučite ovaj odlomak

  
/ 10837  
  

4563. And Deborah, Rebekah’s nurse, died. That this signifies that hereditary evil was expelled, is evident from the signification of “dying,” as being the end, or that a thing ceases to be such (see n. 494, 3253, 3259, 3276), here therefore expelled, because the subject treated of is hereditary evil; and from the representation of Deborah, Rebekah’s nurse, as being hereditary evil. In nourishing and suckling an infant a nurse properly signifies the insinuation of innocence by means of what is celestial spiritual, for milk denotes the celestial spiritual (n. 2184), and the infant she suckles denotes innocence (n. 430, 1616, 2126, 2305, 2306) But here by “Deborah, Rebekah’s nurse,” is signified that which was received from the mother and nourished from infancy. That this was the hereditary evil from the mother against which the Lord fought, may be seen from what has been shown regarding this hereditary (n. 1414, 1444, 1573), and from His expelling it, so that at last He was not the son of Mary (see n. 2159, 2574, 2649, 3036).

[2] It is known that man derives evil from both his parents, and that this evil is called hereditary evil. He is therefore born into it, but still it does not manifest itself until the man becomes an adult and acts from his understanding and the derivative will, and meanwhile it lies hidden, especially during infancy. And as of the Lord’s mercy no one is blamed for what is hereditary, but for what is actual (n. 966, 2308), and what is hereditary cannot become actual until the man acts from his own understanding and his own will, therefore infants are led by the Lord by means of infants and angels from Him, and hence they appear in a state of innocence while hereditary evil still lurks in everything they do (n. 2300, 2307, 2308). This hereditary evil yields them nourishment, or is as a nurse, until the time when they judge for themselves (n. 4063); and then if they are being regenerated they are brought by the Lord into a state of new infancy, and at last into heavenly wisdom; thus into genuine infancy, that is, into innocence; for genuine infancy or innocence dwells in wisdom (n. 2305, 3183). The difference is, that the innocence of infancy is without, and hereditary evil within; whereas the innocence of wisdom is within, and evil both actual and hereditary is without. From these and other things that have been already stated, it is evident that hereditary evil acts as a nurse from the earliest infancy to the age of new infancy; and hence it is that by a “nurse” is signified hereditary evil, and also that by a “nurse” is signified the insinuation of innocence by means of the celestial spiritual.

[3] As in the internal sense of this chapter the disposition and arrangement of truths by good in the Lord’s natural is treated of (n. 4536), and the consequent progression to interior things, therefore hereditary evil is also treated of, in that it was expelled. This is the reason why mention is made in this verse of Deborah, Rebekah’s nurse, that she died and was buried under an oak, which is not a thing of sufficient moment to interrupt the series unless it involved such things.

[4] The very mystery that is specifically signified by “Rebekah’s nurse” cannot as yet be disclosed, for before this is done it is necessary to know the nature of the influx of the rational into the natural, namely, that it is from the good of the rational immediately into the good of the natural, and from the good of the rational mediately, through the truth there into the good of natural truth. “Rebekah” is the truth of the rational (n. 3012, 3013, 3077); and “Isaac” is the good of the rational (n. 3012, 3194, 3210); “Esau” is the good of the natural by immediate influx from the good of the rational, or “Isaac;” and “Jacob” is the good or good of truth of the natural by mediate influx through the truth of the rational, or “Rebekah.” (In regard to this influx, mediate and immediate, see above, n. 3314, 3573.) This must be known before it is possible to have any specific knowledge of the mystery why by “Rebekah’s nurse” is here signified and described hereditary evil; for it is from this that the nature of this evil can be seen.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

Iz Swedenborgovih djela

 

Arcana Coelestia #3573

Proučite ovaj odlomak

  
/ 10837  
  

3573. And kiss me my son. That this signifies whether it can be united, is evident from the signification of “kissing;” as being unition and conjunction from affection. “Kissing,” which is an outward thing, signifies nothing else than the affection of conjunction, which is an inward thing; they also correspond. As is evident from what has been said above, the subject here treated of in the supreme sense is the glorification of the natural in the Lord, that is, how the Lord made the natural in Himself Divine; but in the representative sense the subject is the regeneration of the natural in man, thus the conjunction of the natural with the rational; for the natural is not regenerated until it has been conjoined with the rational. This conjunction is effected by the immediate and mediate influx of the rational into the good and truth of the natural; that is to say, from the good of the rational immediately into the good of the natural, and through this into the truth of the natural; and mediately through the truth of the rational into the truth of the natural, and thence into the good of the natural-which conjunctions are here treated of.

[2] These conjunctions are impossible except by means provided by the Divine, and indeed by such as are utterly unknown to man, and of which he can scarcely have any idea by means of the things of the world’s light, that is, which are of the natural lumen with him; but only by means of the things which are of the light of heaven, that is, which are of rational light. Nevertheless all these means have been disclosed in the internal sense of the Word, and are manifest before those who are in that sense, thus before the angels, who see and perceive innumerable things on this subject, of which scarcely one can be unfolded and explained in a manner suited to the apprehension of man.

[3] But from effects and the signs thereof it is in some measure manifest to man how the case is with this conjunction; for the rational mind (that is, man’s interior will and understanding) ought to represent itself in the natural mind just as this mind represents itself in the face and its expressions, insomuch that as the face is the countenance of the natural man, so the natural mind should be the countenance of the rational mind. When the conjunction has been effected, as is the case with those who have been regenerated, then whatever man interiorly wills and thinks in his rational presents itself conspicuously in his natural, and this latter presents itself conspicuously in his face. Such a face have the angels; and such a face had the most ancient people who were celestial men, for they were not at all afraid that others should know their ends and intentions, inasmuch as they willed nothing but good; for he who suffers himself to be led by the Lord never intends or thinks anything else. When the state is of this character, then the rational as to good conjoins itself immediately with the good of the natural, and through this with its truths; and also mediately through the truth that is conjoined with itself in the rational with the truth of the natural, and through this with the good therein; and in this way the conjunction becomes indissoluble.

[4] But how far man is at this day removed from this state, thus from the heavenly state, may be seen from the fact that it is believed to be of civil prudence to speak, to act, and also to express by the countenance, something else than what one thinks and intends, and even to dispose the natural mind in such a manner that together with its face it may act contrary to the things which it interiorly thinks and wills from an end of evil. To the most ancient people this was an enormous wickedness, and such persons were cast out from their society as devils. From these things, as from effects and their signs, it is evident in what consists the conjunction of the rational or internal of man as to good and truth with his natural or external man; and thus what is the quality of a man-angel, and what the quality of a man-devil.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.