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民数記 18

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1 そこで、はアロンに言われた、「あなたとあなたの子たち、およびあなたの父祖のの者は、聖所に関するを負わなければならない。また、あなたとあなたの子たちとは、祭司職に関するを負わなければならない。

2 あなたはまた、あなたの兄弟なるレビの部族の者、すなわち、あなたの父祖の部族の者どもを、あなたに近づかせ、あなたに連なり、あなたに仕えさせなければならない。ただし、あなたとあなたの子たちとは、共にあかしの幕屋で仕えなければならない。

3 彼らは、あなたの務と、すべての幕屋の務とを守らなければならない。ただし、聖所の器と、祭壇とに近づいてはならない。彼らもあなたがたも、死ぬことのないためである。

4 彼らはあなたに連なって、会見の幕屋の務を守り、幕屋のもろもろの働きをしなければならない。ほかの者は、あなたがたに近づいてはならない。

5 このように、あなたがたは、聖所の務と、祭壇の務とを守らなければならない。そうすれば、主の激しい怒りは、かさねてイスラエルの人々に臨まないであろう。

6 わたしはあなたがたの兄弟たるレビびとを、イスラエルの人々のうちから取り、主のために、これを賜物として、あなたがたに与え、会見の幕屋の働きをさせる。

7 あなたとあなたの子たちは共に祭司職を守って、祭壇と、垂幕のうちのすべての事を執り行い、共に勤めなければならない。わたしは祭司の職務を賜物として、あなたがたに与える。ほかの人で近づく者は殺されるであろう」。

8 はまたアロンに言われた、「わたしはイスラエルの人々の、すべての聖なる供え物で、わたしにささげる物の一部をあなたに与える。すなわち、わたしはこれをあなたと、あなたのたちに、その分け前として与え、永久に受くべき分とする。

9 いと聖なる供え物のうち、で焼かずに、あなたに帰すべきものは次のとおりである。すなわち、わたしにささげるすべての供え物、素祭、祭、愆祭はみな、いと聖なる物であって、あなたとあなたの子たちに帰するであろう。

10 いと聖なる所で、それを食べなければならない。男子はみな、それを食べることができる。それはあなたに帰すべき聖なる物である。

11 またあなたに帰すべきものはこれである。すなわち、イスラエルの人々のささげる供え物のうち、すべて揺祭とするものであって、これをあなたとあなたのむすこに与えて、永久に受くべき分とする。あなたのの者のうち、清い者はみな、これを食べることができる。

12 すべて油の最もよい物、およびすべて新しいぶどう酒と、穀物の最も良い物など、人々がにささげる初穂をあなたに与える

13 のすべての産物の初物で、人々が主のもとに携えてきたものは、あなたに帰するであろう。あなたのの者のうち、清い者はみな、これを食べることができる。

14 イスラエルのうちの奉納物はみな、あなたに帰する。

15 すべてなる者のういごであって、にささげられる者はみな、人でもでも、あなたに帰する。ただし、人のういごは必ずあがなわなければならない。また汚れたのういごも、あがなわなければならない。

16 人のういごは生後一かで、あがなわなければならない。そのあがない金はあなたの値積りにより、聖所のシケルにしたがって、五シケルでなければならない。一シケルは二十ゲラである。

17 しかし、牛のういご、羊のういご、やぎのういごは、あがなってはならない。これらは聖なるものである。その祭壇に注ぎかけ、その脂肪を焼いて火祭とし、香ばしいかおりとして、にささげなければならない。

18 そのはあなたに帰する。それは揺祭の胸や右のももと同じく、あなたに帰する。

19 イスラエルの人々が、にささげる聖なる供え物はみな、あなたとあなたのむすことに与えて、永久に受ける分とする。これは主のにあって、あなたとあなたの孫とに対し、永遠に変らぬの契約である」。

20 はまたアロンに言われた、「あなたはイスラエルの人々の地のうちに、嗣業をもってはならない。また彼らのうちに、何の分をも持ってはならない。彼らのうちにあって、わたしがあなたの分であり、あなたの嗣業である。

21 わたしはレビの孫にはイスラエルにおいて、すべて十分の一を嗣業として与え、その働き、すなわち、会見の幕屋の働きに報いる。

22 イスラエルの人々は、かさねて会見の幕屋に近づいてはならない。罪を得て死なないためである。

23 レビびとだけが会見の幕屋の働きをしなければならない。彼らがそのを負うであろう。彼らがイスラエルの人々のうちに、嗣業の地を持たないことをもって、あなたがたの代々ながく守るべき定めとしなければならない。

24 わたしはイスラエルの人々が供え物としてにささげる十分の一を、レビびとに嗣業として与えた。それで『彼らはイスラエルの人々のうちに、嗣業の地を持ってはならない』と、わたしは彼らに言ったのである」。

25 モーセに言われた、

26 「レビびとに言いなさい、『わたしがイスラエルの人々から取って、嗣業として与える十分の一を受ける時、あなたがたはその十分の一十分の一を、にささげなければならない。

27 あなたがたのささげ物は、打ち場からの穀物や、酒ぶねからのぶどう酒と同じように見なされるであろう。

28 そのようにあなたがたもまた、イスラエルの人々から受けるすべての十分の一の物のうちから、に供え物をささげ、にささげたその供え物を、祭司アロンに与えなければならない。

29 あなたがたの受けるすべての贈物のうちから、その良いところ、すなわち、聖なる部分を取って、ことごとく供え物として、にささげなければならない』。

30 あなたはまた彼らに言いなさい、『あなたがたが、そのうちから良いところを取ってささげる時、その残りの部分はレビびとには、打ち場の産物や、酒ぶねの産物と同じように見なされるであろう。

31 あなたがたと、あなたがたの族とは、どこでそれを食べてもよい。これは会見の幕屋であなたがたがする働きの報酬である。

32 あなたがたが、その良いところをささげるときは、それによって、あなたがたは罪を負わないであろう。あなたがたはイスラエルの人々の聖なる供え物を汚してはならない。死をまぬかれるためである』」。

   

Iz Swedenborgovih djela

 

Arcana Coelestia #7523

Proučite ovaj odlomak

  
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7523. 'And there will be on man and on beast' means the products of interior and exterior evil. This is clear from the meaning of 'man' as the affection for good, and in the contrary sense as the desire for evil; and 'beast' is similar in meaning. But when 'man' and 'beast' are mentioned together, 'man means interior affection or desire and 'beast' exterior; regarding both, see 7424. Interior good or else interior evil, which is meant by 'man', is that connected with intentions or ends in view, for intentions or ends in view are at a person's core, whereas exterior good or else exterior evil, which is meant by 'beast', is that connected with thought and consequently, if nothing stands in the way, with action. Exterior good is meant by 'beast' because a person is in respect of his external or natural man no different from a beast; for he is endowed with similar desires and also cravings, as well as appetites and senses. And interior good is meant by 'man because it is in respect of his internal or spiritual man that a person is a human being, on which internal level he is endowed with affections for what is good and true such as exist with the angels in heaven, and because he controls his natural or animal man, which is 'a beast', by means of that internal man. Regarding the meaning of 'beast' as the affection for good and in the contrary sense the desire for evil, see 45, 46, 142, 143, 246, 714, 715, 719, 776, 2179, 2180, 3218, 3519, 5198.

[2] These things are what are meant by 'man and beast' in the following places too: In Jeremiah,

My anger and My wrath have been poured out on this place, on man and on beast. Jeremiah 7:20

In the same prophet,

I will strike the inhabitants of this city, both man and beast; they will die of a great pestilence. Jeremiah 21:6.

In the same prophet,

It will make her land a desolation, so that none may dwell in it; both man and beast have scattered themselves, they have gone away. Jeremiah 50:3.

In Ezekiel,

When a land has sinned against Me by committing great transgression, I will cut off from it man and beast. Ezekiel 14:13, 19, 21.

In the same prophet,

I will stretch out My hand over Edom, and cut off from it man and beast, and make it a waste. Ezekiel 25:13.

In Zephaniah,

I will consume man and beast, I will consume the birds of the air and the fish of the sea, and the stumbling-blocks with the wicked; and I will cut off man from the surface of the earth. Zephaniah 1:3.

[3] 'Man and beast' stands for interior and exterior good in the following places: In Jeremiah,

I have made the earth, man and beast, by My great strength. Jeremiah 27:5.

In the same prophet,

Behold, the days are coming, said Jehovah, in which I will sow the house of Israel and the house of Judah with the seed of man and the seed of beast. Jeremiah 31:17.

In the same prophet,

A desolation will the earth be, so that man and beast are not there. Jeremiah 32:43.

In the same prophet,

In the cities of Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem, that have been devastated, there is no man and inhabitant, and there is no beast. Jeremiah 33:10; 51:62.

In David,

Your righteousness is like the mountains of God, Your judgements a great deep; You preserve man and beast, O Jehovah. Psalms 36:6.

It was because 'man and beast' meant such things that the firstborn of the Egyptians died, not only of men but also of beasts, Exodus 12:29, and that the firstborn were consecrated [to Jehovah], not only of men but also of beasts, Numbers 18:15, and also that the king of Nineveh, following sacred religious practice, commanded that not only man but also beast should fast and also be clothed in sackcloth, Jonah 3:7-8.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Exodus 9

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1 Then Yahweh said to Moses, "Go in to Pharaoh, and tell him, 'This is what Yahweh, the God of the Hebrews, says: "Let my people Go, that they may serve me.

2 For if you refuse to let them go, and hold them still,

3 behold, the hand of Yahweh is on your livestock which are in the field, on the horses, on the donkeys, on the camels, on the herds, and on the flocks with a very grievous pestilence.

4 Yahweh will make a distinction between the livestock of Israel and the livestock of Egypt; and nothing shall die of all that belongs to the children of Israel."'"

5 Yahweh appointed a set time, saying, "Tomorrow Yahweh shall do this thing in the land."

6 Yahweh did that thing on the next day; and all the livestock of Egypt died, but of the livestock of the children of Israel, not one died.

7 Pharaoh sent, and, behold, there was not so much as one of the livestock of the Israelites dead. But the heart of Pharaoh was stubborn, and he didn't let the people go.

8 Yahweh said to Moses and to Aaron, "Take to you handfuls of ashes of the furnace, and let Moses sprinkle it toward the sky in the sight of Pharaoh.

9 It shall become small dust over all the land of Egypt, and shall be a boil breaking forth with boils on man and on animal, throughout all the land of Egypt."

10 They took ashes of the furnace, and stood before Pharaoh; and Moses sprinkled it up toward the sky; and it became a boil breaking forth with boils on man and on animal.

11 The magicians couldn't stand before Moses because of the boils; for the boils were on the magicians, and on all the Egyptians.

12 Yahweh hardened the heart of Pharaoh, and he didn't listen to them, as Yahweh had spoken to Moses.

13 Yahweh said to Moses, "Rise up early in the morning, and stand before Pharaoh, and tell him, 'This is what Yahweh, the God of the Hebrews, says: "Let my people go, that they may serve me.

14 For this time I will send all my plagues against your heart, against your officials, and against your people; that you may know that there is none like me in all the earth.

15 For now I would have put forth my hand, and struck you and your people with pestilence, and you would have been cut off from the earth;

16 but indeed for this cause I have made you stand: to show you my power, and that my name may be declared throughout all the earth;

17 as you still exalt yourself against my people, that you won't let them go.

18 Behold, tomorrow about this time I will cause it to rain a very grievous hail, such as has not been in Egypt since the day it was founded even until now.

19 Now therefore command that all of your livestock and all that you have in the field be brought into shelter. Every man and animal that is found in the field, and isn't brought home, the hail shall come down on them, and they shall die."'"

20 Those who feared the word of Yahweh among the servants of Pharaoh made their servants and their livestock flee into the houses.

21 Whoever didn't respect the word of Yahweh left his servants and his livestock in the field.

22 Yahweh said to Moses, "Stretch forth your hand toward the sky, that there may be hail in all the land of Egypt, on man, and on animal, and on every herb of the field, throughout the land of Egypt."

23 Moses stretched forth his rod toward the heavens, and Yahweh sent thunder, hail, and lightning flashed down to the earth. Yahweh rained hail on the land of Egypt.

24 So there was very severe hail, and lightning mixed with the hail, such as had not been in all the land of Egypt since it became a nation.

25 The hail struck throughout all the land of Egypt all that was in the field, both man and animal; and the hail struck every herb of the field, and broke every tree of the field.

26 Only in the land of Goshen, where the children of Israel were, there was no hail.

27 Pharaoh sent, and called for Moses and Aaron, and said to them, "I have sinned this time. Yahweh is righteous, and I and my people are wicked.

28 Pray to Yahweh; for there has been enough of mighty thunderings and hail. I will let you go, and you shall stay no longer."

29 Moses said to him, "As soon as I have gone out of the city, I will spread abroad my hands to Yahweh. The thunders shall cease, neither shall there be any more hail; that you may know that the earth is Yahweh's.

30 But as for you and your servants, I know that you don't yet fear Yahweh God."

31 The flax and the barley were struck, for the barley was in the ear, and the flax was in bloom.

32 But the wheat and the spelt were not struck, for they had not grown up.

33 Moses went out of the city from Pharaoh, and spread abroad his hands to Yahweh; and the thunders and hail ceased, and the rain was not poured on the earth.

34 When Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders were ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his servants.

35 The heart of Pharaoh was hardened, and he didn't let the children of Israel go, just as Yahweh had spoken through Moses.