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1 Mosebok第7章

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1 Och HERREN sade till Noa: »Gå in i arken med hela ditt hus, ty dig har jag funnit rättfärdig inför mig bland detta släkte.

2 Av alla rena fyrfotadjur skall du taga till dig sju par, hanne och hona, men av sådana fyrfotadjur som icke äro rena ett par, hanne och hona,

3 sammalunda av himmelens fåglar sju par, hankön och honkön, för att behålla deras släkten vid liv på hela jorden.

4 Ty sju dagar härefter skall jag låta det regna på jorden, i fyrtio dagar och fyrtio nätter, och jag skall utplåna från jorden alla varelser som jag har gjort.»

5 Och Noa gjorde i alla stycken såsom HERREN hade bjudit honom.

6 Noa var sex hundra år gammal, när floden kom med sitt vatten över jorden.

7 Och Noa gick in i arken med sina söner och sin hustru och sina söners hustrur, undan flodens vatten.

8 Och av fyrfotadjur, både rena och orena, och av fåglar och av allt som krälar på marken

9 gingo två och två, hankön och honkön, in till Noa i arken, såsom Gud hade bjudit Noa.

10 Och efter de sju dagarna kom flodens vatten över jorden.

11 I det år då Noa var sex hundra år gammal, i andra månaden, på sjuttonde dagen i månaden, den dagen bröto alla det stora djupets källor fram, och himmelens fönster öppnade sig,

12 och ett regn kom över jorden i fyrtio dagar och fyrtio nätter.

13 På denna samma dag gick Noa in i arken, så ock Sem, Ham och Jafet, Noas söner, vidare Noas hustru och hans söners tre hustrur med dem,

14 därtill alla vilda djur, efter sina arter, och alla boskapsdjur, efter sina arter, och alla kräldjur som röra sig på jorden, efter sina arter, och alla flygande djur, efter sina arter, allt vad fåglar heter, av alla slag.

15 De gingo in till Noa i arken, två och två av allt kött som hade i sig någon livsande.

16 Och de som gingo ditin voro hankön och honkön av allt slags kött, såsom Gud hade bjudit honom. Och HERREN stängde igen om honom.

17 Och floden kom över jorden i fyrtio dagar, och vattnet förökade sig och lyfte arken, så att den flöt högt uppe över jorden.

18 Och vattnet steg och förökade sig mycket på jorden, och arken drev på vattnet.

19 Och vattnet steg mer och mer över jorden, och alla höga berg allestädes under himmelen övertäcktes.

20 Femton alnar högt steg vattnet över bergen, så att de övertäcktes.

21 Då förgicks allt kött som rörde sig på jorden, fåglar och boskapsdjur och vilda djur och alla smådjur som rörde sig på jorden, så ock alla människor.

22 Allt som fanns på det torra omkom, allt som där hade en fläkt av livsande i sin näsa.

23 Så utplånade han alla varelser på jorden, både människor och fyrfotadjur och kräldjur och himmelens fåglar; de utplånades från jorden, och allenast Noa räddades, jämte det som var med honom i arken.

24 Och vattnet fortfor att stiga över jorden i hundra femtio dagar.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#566

学习本章节

  
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566. 'The face 1 of the ground' means the whole of that area where the Church was. This is clear from the meaning of 'the ground', for in the Word a careful distinction is made between ground (humus) and land or earth (terra). Whenever 'ground' is used it means the Church or some aspect of the Church. This too is the derivation of the name Man or Adam, which means ground. But when 'land' or earth' occurs in the Word it frequently means where the Church or some aspect of the Church does not exist, as in Chapter 1 where the word 'land' alone is used, because the Church or regenerate person did not as yet exist. Not until Chapter 2 is the word 'ground' used because the Church has by now come into being. The same applies in the present verse and in verses 4, 23, of the next chapter, where it is said that every being was to be wiped off the face 1 of the ground, meaning within that area where the Church was; and in verse 7 of the next chapter, where the subject is the Church that is to be created, 'to keep their seed alive on the face 1 of the ground'. 2 The same applies elsewhere in the Word, as in Isaiah,

Jehovah will have compassion on Jacob, and will still choose Israel, and will set them on their own ground. And the peoples will take them and bring them to their place, and the house of Israel will inherit them on Jehovah's ground. Isaiah 14:1-2.

This refers to the Church once it has come into being; but when in the same chapter the Church does not exist it is called the land, verses 9, 12, 16, 20, 21, 25, 26.

[2] In the same prophet,

And the ground of Judah will be a terror to Egypt. On that day there will be five cities in the land of Egypt which speak the language 3 of Canaan. Isaiah 19:17-18.

Here 'the ground' means where the Church exists, and 'the land' where it does not. In the same prophet,

The land will surely stagger like a drunken man. Jehovah will visit the host of the height on high, and the kings of the ground on the ground. Isaiah 24:20-21.

Here the meaning is similar. In Jeremiah,

Because of the ground which was cracked since there was no rain on the land, the farmers were put to shame, and covered their heads. Even the hind in the field has calved. Jeremiah 14:4-5.

Here 'the land' stands for that which includes the ground, and 'the ground' for that which includes the field.

[3] In the same prophet,

He led the seed of the house of Israel out of the north land and out of all the lands to where I have driven them. And they will dwell on their own ground. Jeremiah 23:8.

Here 'land' and 'lands' mean where Churches do not exist, 'the ground' where the Church or true worship does exist. In the same prophet,

I will render the remnants of Jerusalem, those who are left in this land, and those who are dwelling in the land of Egypt, and I will render them as a horror for evil to all the kingdoms of the land. And I will send sword, famine, and pestilence upon them, until they are consumed from the ground which I gave to them and their fathers. Jeremiah 24:8-10.

'The ground' stands for doctrine and worship arising out of it. And something similar is found in 25:5 of the same book.

[4] In Ezekiel,

I will gather you out of the lands into which you have been scattered. And you will acknowledge that I am Jehovah when I bring you back to the ground of Israel, into the land which I lifted up My hand to give to your fathers. Ezekiel 20:41-42.

'The ground' stands for internal worship. It is called 'the land' when internal worship does not exist. In Malachi,

I will rebuke the devourer for you, and he will not ruin for you the fruit of the ground, nor will the vine in the field fail you. And all the nations will call you blessed, for you will be a land of that which is pleasing. Malachi 3:11-12.

Here 'land' stands for that which includes, and so plainly stands for man who is actually called 'the land', when 'ground' stands for the Church or doctrine.

[5] In Moses,

Sing, O Nations, His people. He will reconcile His ground, His people. Deuteronomy 32:43.

This clearly stands for the Church of the gentiles, which is called 'the ground'. In Isaiah,

Before the boy knows to refuse evil and to choose good, the ground will be deserted which you loathe in the presence of its two kings. Isaiah 7:16.

This refers to the Coming of the Lord. 'The ground will be deserted' stands for the Church or true doctrine of faith. The words 'ground 'and 'field' are clearly used in this way because they are places that are sown, as in Isaiah,

He will give rain for your seed with which you may sow the ground. Oxen and young asses tilling the ground . . . Isaiah 30:23-24.

And in Joel,

The field has been laid waste, and the ground has been mourning because the corn has been laid waste. Joel 1:10.

From these quotations it is now clear that 'man', who in Hebrew is called Adam from the word for ground, means the Church.

脚注:

1. literally, faces

2. The Hebrew in Genesis 7:3 in fact means earth or land. cf 722 below.

3. literally, lip.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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