圣经文本

 

1 Mosebok第10章

学习

   

1 Dette er de ætter som stammer fra Noahs sønner Sem, Kam og Jafet: De fikk sønner efter vannflommen.

2 Jafets sønner var Gomer og Magog og Madai og Javan og Tubal og Mesek og Tiras.

3 Og Gomers sønner var Askenas og ifat og Togarma.

4 Og Javans sønner var Elisa og Tarsis, Kittim og Dodanim.

5 Fra disse bredte de som bor på hedningenes kyster, sig ut i sine land, med sine forskjellige tungemål, efter sine ætter, i sine folkeslag.

6 Og Kams sønner var Kus og Misra'im og Put og Kana'an.

7 Og Kus' sønner var Seba og Havila og Sabta og aema og Sabteka, og aemas sønner var Sjeba og Dedan.

8 Og Kus fikk sønnen Nimrod; han var den første som fikk stort velde på jorden.

9 Han var en veldig jeger for Herrens åsyn; derfor sier folk: En veldig jeger for Herrens åsyn som Nimrod.

10 Først hersket han over Babel og Erek og Akkad og Kalne i landet Sinear.

11 Fra dette land drog han ut til Assur og bygget Ninive og ehobot-Ir og Kalah

12 og esen mellem Ninive og Kalah; dette er den store stad.

13 Og Misra'im blev stamfar til luderne og anamerne og lehaberne og naftuherne

14 og patruserne og kasluherne, som filistrene er kommet fra, og kaftorerne.

15 Og Kana'an blev far til Sidon, som var hans førstefødte, og til Het

16 og til jebusittene og amorittene og girgasittene

17 og hevittene og arkittene og sinittene

18 og arvadittene og semarittene og hamatittene; siden bredte kana'anittenes ætter sig videre ut.

19 Og kana'anittenes grense gikk fra Sidon bortimot Gerar like til Gasa, og bortimot Sodoma og Gomorra og Adma og Sebo'im like til Lesa.

20 Dette var Kams barn, efter sine ætter, med sine tungemål, i sine land, i sine folkeslag.

21 Også Sem fikk barn; han var stamfar til alle Ebers barn og var den eldste bror av Jafet.

22 Sems sønner var Elam og Assur og Arpaksad og Lud og Aram.

23 Og Arams sønner var Us og Hul og Geter og Mas.

24 Og Arpaksad fikk sønnen Salah, og Salah fikk sønnen Eber.

25 Og Eber fikk to sønner; den ene hette Peleg, for i hans dager blev menneskene spredt over jorden; og hans bror hette Joktan.

26 Og Joktan blev far til Almodad og Salef og Hasarmavet og Jarah

27 og Hadoram og Usal og Dikla

28 og Obal og Abimael og Sjeba

29 og Ofir og Havila og Jobab; alle disse var Joktans sønner.

30 De hadde sine bosteder i fjellbygdene i øst fra Mesa bortimot Sefar.

31 Dette var Sems barn efter sine ætter, med sine tungemål, i sine land, i sine folkeslag.

32 Dette var Noahs sønners ætter efter sin avstamning, i sine folkeslag; og fra dem har folkene utbredt sig på jorden efter vannflommen.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#1186

学习本章节

  
/10837  
  

1186. That 'Asshur' is reasoning is clear from the meaning of 'Asshur' or Assyria in the Word, where in every case it stands for those things that belong to reason. It stands for them in both senses, namely for rational things and for reasonings - reason and rational things being used strictly speaking to mean things that are true, and reasoning and reasonings to mean those that are false. Because 'Asshur' means reason and reasoning it is very frequently linked with Egypt, which means facts, for reason and reasoning are based on facts. That Asshur means reasoning is clear in Isaiah,

Woe to Asshur, the rod of My anger, he does not think what is right and his heart does not consider what is right He has said, By the strength of my hand I have done it, and by my wisdom, for I have intelligence. Isaiah 10:5, 7, 13.

Here 'Asshur' stands for reasoning, and therefore he is referred to as 'not thinking and not considering what is right', and it is said that 'he acts by his own wisdom, for he has intelligence'.

[2] In Ezekiel,

Two women, the daughters of one mother, committed whoredom in Egypt. In their youth they committed whoredom. One committed whoredom and doted on her lovers, on Asshur (the Assyrians), her neighbours, clothed in violet, leaders and governors, all of them desirable young men, horsemen riding on horses The sons of Babel came to her and they defiled her with their whoredom. Ezekiel 23:2-3, 5-6, 17.

Here 'Egypt' stands for facts, 'Asshur' for reasoning, 'the sons of Babel' for falsities springing from evil desires.

[3] In the same prophet,

Jerusalem, you committed whoredom with the sons of Egypt, you committed whoredom with the sons of Asshur, you multiplied your whoredom even into the land of Canaan towards Chaldaea. Ezekiel 16:26, 28-29.

Here likewise 'Egypt' stands for facts, 'Asshur' for reasoning. Reasoning, based on facts, concerning spiritual and celestial things is called 'whoredom' both here and elsewhere in the Word. Anyone may see that committing whoredom with Egyptians and with Assyrians is not the meaning.

[4] In Jeremiah,

Israel, what have you to do with the way to Egypt, to drink the waters of Shihor? And what have you to do with the way to Asshur, to drink the waters of the River (the Euphrates)? Jeremiah 2:18, 36.

Here likewise 'Egypt' stands for facts, 'Asshur' for reasoning. In the same prophet,

Israel is a scattered flock; the lions have driven him away. First the king of Asshur has devoured him, and last this king of Babel has removed his bones. Jeremiah 50:17-18

'Asshur' stands for reasoning concerning spiritual things.

[5] In Micah,

And this will be peace, when Asshur comes into our land and when he treads our palaces, and we will set up over him seven shepherds and eight princes of men and they will rule the land of Asshur with the sword, and the land of Nimrod in its gates; and he will deliver [us] from Asshur when he comes into our land and when he treads our border. Micah 5:5-6.

This refers to Israel, or the spiritual Church, concerning which it is said that 'Asshur will not enter in', that is, reasoning will not do so. 'The land of Nimrod' stands for the kind of worship meant by Nimrod, which has interior evils and falsities within it.

[6] The fact that in the Word 'Asshur' also means reason present with the member of the Church, by means of which reason he sees clearly what is true and what is good, is clear in Hosea,

They will tremble like a bird out of Egypt, and like a dove from the land of Asshur. Hosea 11:11.

Here 'Egypt' stands for the knowledge a member of the Church possesses, 'Asshur' for his reason. That 'a bird' means facts that are known and understood, and 'a dove' rational good, has been shown already.

[7] In Isaiah,

On that day there will be a highway from Egypt to Asshur, and Asshur will come into Egypt and Egypt into Asshur, and the Egyptians will serve Asshur. 1 On that day Israel will be the third with Egypt and Asshur, a blessing in the midst of the earth, whom Jehovah Zebaoth will bless, saying, Blessed be Egypt My people, and Asshur the work of My hands, and Israel My heritage. Isaiah 19:23-25.

This refers to the spiritual Church, meant by Israel, 'Asshur' being its reason, and 'Egypt' its knowledge. These three constitute the intellectual powers of the member of the spiritual Church which come in that order one after another. In other places where Asshur is mentioned it means the rational, true or false, as in Isaiah 20:1-6; 23:13; 27:13; 30:31; 31:8; 36, 37; 52:4; Ezekiel 27:23-24; Ezekiel 31:3-18; 32:22; Micah 7:12; Zephaniah 2:13; Zechariah 10:11; Psalms 83:8. 'Asshur' stands for reasoning in Hosea 5:13; 7:11; 10:6; 11:5; 12:1; 14:3; and in Zechariah 10:10, where the reference is to Ephraim who means the intellectual part of the mind, though in this instance when perverted.

脚注:

1. The Hebrew of this text in Isaiah may be read in two different ways - serve Asshur or serve with Asshur. Most English versions of Isaiah prefer the second of these.

  
/10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.