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Ezekiel第26章

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1 και-C γιγνομαι-VCI-API3S εν-P ο- A--DSN ενδεκατος-A1--DSN ετος-N3E-DSN εις-A1A-DSF ο- A--GSM μην-N3--GSM γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λογος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--GSM προς-P εγω- P--AS λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 υιος-N2--VSM ανθρωπος-N2--GSM αντι-P ος- --GPM ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *σορ-N---NSF επι-P *ιερουσαλημ-N---ASF ευγε-D συντριβω-VDI-API3S αποολλυω-VX--XAI3S ο- A--NPN εθνος-N3E-NPN επιστρεφω-VDI-API3S προς-P εγω- P--AS ο- A--NSF πληρης-A3H-NSF ερημοω-VM--XPI3S

3 δια-P ουτος- D--ASN οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ιδου-I εγω- P--NS επι-P συ- P--AS *σορ-N---VSF και-C ανααγω-VF--FAI1S επι-P συ- P--AS εθνος-N3E-APN πολυς-A1--APN ως-C αναβαινω-V1--PAI3S ο- A--NSF θαλασσα-N1S-NSF ο- A--DPN κυμα-N3M-DPN αυτος- D--GSF

4 και-C καταβαλλω-VF2-FAI3P ο- A--APN τειχος-N3E-APN *σορ-N---GSF και-C καταβαλλω-VF2-FAI3P ο- A--APM πυργος-N2--APM συ- P--GS και-C λικμαω-VF--FAI1S ο- A--ASM χους-N3--ASM αυτος- D--GSF απο-P αυτος- D--GSF και-C διδωμι-VF--FAI1S αυτος- D--ASF εις-P λεωπετρια-N1A-ASF

5 ψυγμος-N2--NSM σαγηνη-N1--GPF ειμι-VF--FMI3S εν-P μεσος-A1--DSM θαλασσα-N1S-GSF οτι-C εγω- P--NS λαλεω-VX--XAI1S λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S εις-P προνομη-N1--ASF ο- A--DPN εθνος-N3E-DPN

6 και-C ο- A--NPF θυγατηρ-N3--NPF αυτος- D--GSF ο- A--NPF εν-P ο- A--DSN πεδιον-N2N-DSN μαχαιρα-N1A-DSF ανααιρεω-VC--FPI3P και-C γιγνωσκω-VF--FMI3P οτι-C εγω- P--NS κυριος-N2--NSM

7 οτι-C οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ιδου-I εγω- P--NS επιαγω-V1--PAI1S επι-P συ- P--AS *σορ-N---VSF ο- A--ASM *ναβουχοδονοσορ-N---ASM βασιλευς-N3V-ASM *βαβυλων-N3W-GSF απο-P ο- A--GSM βορεας-N1T-GSM βασιλευς-N3V-NSM βασιλευς-N3V-GPM ειμι-V9--PAI3S μετα-P ιππος-N2--GPM και-C αρμα-N3M-GPN και-C ιππευς-N3V-GPM και-C συναγωγη-N1--GSF εθνος-N3E-GPN πολυς-A1--GPM σφοδρα-D

8 ουτος- D--NSM ο- A--APF θυγατηρ-N3--APF συ- P--GS ο- A--APF εν-P ο- A--DSN πεδιον-N2N-DSN μαχαιρα-N1A-DSF ανααιρεω-VF2-FAI3S και-C διδωμι-VF--FAI3S επι-P συ- P--AS προφυλακη-N1--ASF και-C περιοικοδομεω-VF--FAI3S και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI3S επι-P συ- P--AS κυκλος-N2--DSM χαραξ-N3K-ASM και-C περιστασις-N3I-ASF οπλον-N2N-GPN και-C ο- A--APF λογχη-N1--APF αυτος- D--GSM απεναντι-D συ- P--GS διδωμι-VF--FAI3S

9 ο- A--APN τειχος-N3E-APN συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--APM πυργος-N2--APM συ- P--GS καταβαλλω-VF2-FAI3S εν-P ο- A--DPF μαχαιρα-N1--DPF αυτος- D--GSM

10 απο-P ο- A--GSN πληθος-N3E-GSN ο- A--GPM ιππος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GSM κατακαλυπτω-VF--FAI3S συ- P--AS ο- A--NSM κονιορτος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GPM και-C απο-P ο- A--GSF φωνη-N1--GSF ο- A--GPM ιππευς-N3V-GPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--GPM τροχος-N2--GPM ο- A--GPN αρμα-N3M-GPN αυτος- D--GSM σειω-VC--FPI3S ο- A--NPN τειχος-N3E-NPN συ- P--GS ειςπορευομαι-V1--PMPGSM αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--APF πυλη-N1--APF συ- P--GS ως-C ειςπορευομαι-V1--PMPNSM εις-P πολις-N3I-ASF εκ-P πεδιον-N2N-GSN

11 εν-P ο- A--DPF οπλη-N1--DPF ο- A--GPM ιππος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GSM κατααπαταω-VF--FAI3P συ- P--GS πας-A1S-APF ο- A--APF πλατυς-A3U-APF ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM συ- P--GS μαχαιρα-N1A-DSF ανααιρεω-VF2-FAI3S και-C ο- A--ASF υποστασις-N3I-ASF συ- P--GS ο- A--GSF ισχυς-N3U-GSF επι-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF κατααγω-VF--FAI3S

12 και-C προνομευω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--ASF δυναμις-N3I-ASF συ- P--GS και-C σκυλευω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--APN υποαρχω-V1--PAPAPN συ- P--GS και-C καταβαλλω-VF2-FAI3S συ- P--GS ο- A--APN τειχος-N3E-APN και-C ο- A--APM οικος-N2--APM συ- P--GS ο- A--APM επιθυμητης-N1M-APM κατααιρεω-VF2-FAI3S και-C ο- A--APM λιθος-N2--APM συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--APN ξυλον-N2N-APN συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--ASM χους-N3--ASM συ- P--GS εις-P μεσος-A1--ASM ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF ενβαλλω-VF2-FAI3S

13 και-C καταλυω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--ASN πληθος-N3E-ASN ο- A--GPM μουσικος-A1--GPM συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--NSF φωνη-N1--NSF ο- A--GPN ψαλτηριον-N2N-GPN συ- P--GS ου-D μη-D ακουω-VC--APS3S ετι-D

14 και-C διδωμι-VF--FAI1S συ- P--AS εις-P λεωπετρια-N1A-ASF ψυγμος-N2--NSM σαγηνη-N1--GPF ειμι-VF--FMI2S ου-D μη-D οικοδομεω-VC--APS2S ετι-D οτι-C εγω- P--NS λαλεω-VAI-AAI1S λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM

15 διοτι-C οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--DSF *σορ-N---DSF ου-D απο-P φωνη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSF πτωσις-N3I-GSF συ- P--GS εν-P ο- A--DSN στεναζω-VA--AAN τραυματιας-N1T-APM εν-P ο- A--DSN σπαω-VA--AAN μαχαιρα-N1A-ASF εν-P μεσος-A1--DSM συ- P--GS σειω-VC--FPI3P ο- A--NPF νησος-N2--NPF

16 και-C καταβαινω-VF--FMI3P απο-P ο- A--GPM θρονος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GPM πας-A3--NPM ο- A--NPM αρχων-N3--NPM εκ-P ο- A--GPN εθνος-N3E-GPN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF και-C αποαιρεω-VF2-FMI3P ο- A--APF μιτρα-N1A-APF απο-P ο- A--GPF κεφαλη-N1--GPF αυτος- D--GPM και-C ο- A--ASM ιματισμος-N2--ASM ο- A--ASM ποικιλος-A1--ASM αυτος- D--GPM εκδυω-VF--FMI3P εκστασις-N3I-DSF εκιστημι-VF--FMI3P επι-P γη-N1--ASF καταεζομαι-VF2-FMI3P και-C φοβεω-VC--FPI3P ο- A--ASF απωλεια-N1A-ASF αυτος- D--GPM και-C στεναζω-VF--FAI3P επι-P συ- P--AS

17 και-C λαμβανω-VF--FMI3P επι-P συ- P--AS θρηνος-N2--ASM και-C ειπον-VF2-FAI3P συ- P--DS πως-D καταλυω-VCI-API2S εκ-P θαλασσα-N1S-GSF ο- A--NSF πολις-N3I-NSF ο- A--NSF επαινεστος-A1--NSF ο- A--NSF διδωμι-VO--AAPNSF ο- A--ASM φοβος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSF πας-A3--DPM ο- A--DPM καταοικεω-V2--PAPDPM αυτος- D--ASF

18 και-C φοβεω-VC--FPI3P ο- A--NPF νησος-N2--NPF απο-P ημερα-N1A-GSF πτωσις-N3I-GSF συ- P--GS

19 οτι-C οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM οταν-D διδωμι-VO--AAS1S συ- P--AS πολις-N3I-ASF ερημοω-VM--XPPASF ως-C ο- A--APF πολις-N3I-APF ο- A--APF μη-D καταοικεω-VC--FPPAPF εν-P ο- A--DSN ανααγω-VB--AAN εγω- P--AS επι-P συ- P--AS ο- A--ASF αβυσσος-N2--ASF και-C κατακαλυπτω-VA--AAS3S συ- P--AS υδωρ-N3--NSN πολυς-A1P-NSN

20 και-C καταβιβαζω-VF--FAI1S συ- P--AS προς-P ο- A--APM καταβαινω-V1--PAPAPM εις-P βοθρος-N2--ASM προς-P λαος-N2--ASM αιων-N3W-GSM και-C καταοικιζω-VF2-FAI1S συ- P--AS εις-P βαθος-N3E-APN ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF ως-C ερημος-N2--ASF αιωνιος-A1B-ASF μετα-P καταβαινω-V1--PAPGPM εις-P βοθρος-N2--ASM οπως-C μη-D καταοικεω-VC--APS2S μηδε-C αναιστημι-VC--APS2S επι-P γη-N1--GSF ζωη-N1--GSF

21 απωλεια-N1A-ASF συ- P--AS διδωμι-VF--FAI1S και-C ου-D υποαρχω-VF--FAI2S ετι-D εις-P ο- A--ASM αιων-N3W-ASM λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Apocalypse Revealed#774

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774. "Every kind of thyine wood, 1 every kind of ivory vessel." This symbolically means that these Roman Catholics no longer have these because they do not have any of the natural goods and truths to which such things correspond.

This statement is similar to the ones explained in nos. 772 and 773 above, the only difference being that the valuables named first mean spiritual goods and truths (as explained in no. 772 above), and that those named second mean celestial goods and truths (as explained just above in no. 773), while those named now - thyine wood and ivory vessel - mean natural goods and truths.

[2] To explain: There are three degrees of wisdom and love, and so three degrees of truth and goodness. We call the first degree celestial, the second spiritual, and the third natural. These three degrees are present from birth in every person, and they are present in general also in heaven and in the church. Because of this there are three heavens, a highest one, an intermediate one, and a lowest one, altogether distinct from each other in accordance with these degrees. The same is true of the Lord's church on earth. But this is not the place to explain the nature of the church with people in the celestial degree, with people in the spiritual degree, and with people in the natural degree. See instead what we said about them in Angelic Wisdom Regarding Divine Love and Wisdom, Part Three, where we dealt with degrees. Here we will say only that in the case of people coming from Babylon, they have no spiritual goods and truths, no celestial goods and truths, and not even any natural goods and truths.

Spiritual goods and truths are mentioned first, because many of those coming from Babylon can be spiritual, provided they hold the Word holy at heart, as they do with the mouth. But they cannot become celestial, because they do not turn to the Lord, but turn to people living and dead and worship them. It is for this reason that celestial goods and truths are mentioned second.

[3] Thyine wood symbolizes natural good because wood in the Word symbolizes goodness, and stone truth, and thyine wood derives its name from a word meaning two, and the number two also symbolizes goodness.

The good symbolized is natural good, because wood is not a valuable material like gold, silver, precious stones, pearls, fine linen, purple, silk and scarlet. The same is true of stone. The case is similar with ivory, which symbolizes natural truth. Ivory symbolizes natural truth because it is white and can be polished, and because it protrudes from the mouth of an elephant and also constitutes its might. In order for ivory to symbolize the natural truth of the goodness symbolized by thyine wood, the text specifies a vessel of ivory, as a vessel symbolizes something that contains, here truth that contains good.

[4] That wood symbolizes goodness can be seen to some extent from the following considerations: That the bitter waters at Marah were made sweet by casting in something wooden (Exodus 15:25). That the tables of stone on which the Law was written were placed in an ark made of acacia wood (Exodus 25:10-16). That the Temple in Jerusalem was roofed with wood and paneled inside with wood (1 Kings 6:9, 15). And that the altar in the wilderness was made of wood (Exodus 27:1, 6).

It can be seen to some extent also from the following:

...the stone will cry out from the wall, and the beam from the wood answers it. (Habakkuk 2:11)

They will plunder your riches and pillage your merchandise..., and they will cast your stones and your timber... into the midst of the sea. (Ezekiel 26:12)

The prophet Ezekiel was told to take a piece of wood and write on it the names of Judah and the children of Israel, and also on another piece of wood the names of Joseph and Ephraim; and that the Lord Jehovih would make them into one piece of wood (Ezekiel 37:16, 19).

We drink our water in exchange for silver, and our wood comes at a price. (Lamentations 5:4)

If someone goes with his neighbor into a forest..., and the ax head (falls) from the wooden handle...(onto) his neighbor so that he dies, he shall flee to (a city of refuge). (Deuteronomy 19:5)

The latter is said because wood symbolizes goodness, and so because the person did not kill his neighbor out of evil or with evil intention, therefore, but by accident, being impelled by good. And so on elsewhere.

[5] In an opposite sense, however, wood symbolizes something evil or cursed. So for example, they made graven images out of wood and worshiped them (Deuteronomy 4:23-28; Isaiah 37:19; 40:20; Jeremiah 10:3, 8; Ezekiel 20:32). Also, being hanged from a tree was a curse (Deuteronomy 21:22-23).

That ivory symbolizes natural truth can be seen moreover from passages which mention ivory, such as Ezekiel 27:6, 15; Amos 3:15; 6:4; Psalms 45:8.

脚注:

1. Thyine wood has not been identified. It has been associated with citron wood, and also with scented wood in general.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

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