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Ezekiel第24章

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1 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λογος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--GSM προς-P εγω- P--AS εν-P ο- A--DSN ετος-N3E-DSN ο- A--DSN ενατος-A1--DSN εν-P ο- A--DSM μην-N3--DSM ο- A--DSM δεκατος-A1--DSM δεκατος-A1--DSF ο- A--GSM μην-N3--GSM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 υιος-N2--VSM ανθρωπος-N2--GSM γραφω-VA--AAD2S σεαυτου- D--DSM εις-P ημερα-N1A-ASF απο-P ο- A--GSF ημερα-N1A-GSF ουτος- D--GSF απο-P ος- --GSF αποερειδομαι-VAI-AMI3S βασιλευς-N3V-NSM *βαβυλων-N3W-GSF επι-P *ιερουσαλημ-N---ASF απο-P ο- A--GSF ημερα-N1A-GSF ο- A--GSF σημερον-D

3 και-C ειπον-VB--AAD2S επι-P ο- A--ASM οικος-N2--ASM ο- A--ASM παραπικραινω-V1--PAPASM παραβολη-N1--ASF και-C ειπον-VF2-FAI2S προς-P αυτος- D--APM οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM επιιστημι-VA--AAD2S ο- A--ASM λεβης-N3T-ASM και-C εκχεω-VA--AAD2S εις-P αυτος- D--ASM υδωρ-N3--ASN

4 και-C ενβαλλω-VB--AAD2S εις-P αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--APN διχοτομημα-N3M-APN πας-A3--ASN διχοτομημα-N3M-ASN καλος-A1--ASN σκελος-N3E-ASN και-C ωμος-N2--ASM εκσαρκιζω-VT--XPPAPN απο-P ο- A--GPN οστεον-N2N-GPN

5 εκ-P επιλεκτος-A1B-GPN κτηνος-N3E-GPN λαμβανω-VP--XMPGPN και-C υποκαιω-V1--PAD2S ο- A--APN οστεον-N2N-APN υποκατω-P αυτος- D--GPN ζεω-VAI-AAI3S ζεω-VAI-AAI3S και-C απτομαι-VM--XMI3S ο- A--NPN οστεον-N2N-NPN αυτος- D--GSF εν-P μεσος-A1--DSM αυτος- D--GSF

6 δια-P ουτος- D--ASN οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ω-I πολις-N3I-NSF αιμα-N3M-GPN λεβης-N3T-NSM εν-P ος- --DSM ειμι-V9--PAI3S ιος-N2--NSM εν-P αυτος- D--DSM και-C ο- A--NSM ιος-N2--NSM ου-D εκερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S εκ-P αυτος- D--GSF κατα-P μελος-N3E-ASN αυτος- D--GSF εκφερω-VAI-AAI3S ου-D πιπτω-VAI-AAI3S επι-P αυτος- D--ASF κληρος-N2--NSM

7 οτι-C αιμα-N3M-ASN αυτος- D--GSF εν-P μεσος-A1--DSM αυτος- D--GSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S επι-P λεωπετρια-N1A-ASF τασσω-VX--XAI1S αυτος- D--ASN ου-D εκχεω-VX--XAI1S αυτος- D--ASN επι-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSN καλυπτω-VA--AAN επι-P αυτος- D--ASN γη-N1--ASF

8 ο- A--GSN αναβαινω-VZ--AAN θυμος-N2--ASM εις-P εκδικησις-N3I-ASF εκδικεω-VC--APN διδωμι-VX--XAI1S ο- A--ASN αιμα-N3M-ASN αυτος- D--GSF επι-P λεωπετρια-N1A-ASF ο- A--GSN μη-D καλυπτω-VA--AAN αυτος- D--ASN

9 δια-P ουτος- D--ASN οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM καιεγω-C+ PNS μεγαλυνω-VF--FAI1S ο- A--ASM δαλος-N2--ASM

10 και-C πληθυνω-VF2-FAI1S ο- A--APN ξυλον-N2N-APN και-C ανακαιω-VF--FAI1S ο- A--ASN πυρ-N3--ASN οπως-C τηκω-V1--PAS3S ο- A--APN κρεας-N3--APN και-C ελαττοω-VC--APS3S ο- A--NSM ζωμος-N2--NSM

11 και-C ιστημι-VH--AAS3S επι-P ο- A--APM ανθραξ-N3K-APM οπως-C προςκαιω-VC--APS3S και-C θερμαινω-VC--APS3S ο- A--NSM χαλκος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GSF και-C τηκω-V1--PAS3S εν-P μεσος-A1--DSM ακαθαρσια-N1A-GSF αυτος- D--GSF και-C εκλειπω-VB--AAS3S ο- A--NSM ιος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GSF

12 και-C ου-D μη-D εκερχομαι-VB--AAS3S εκ-P αυτος- D--GSF πολυς-A1P-NSM ο- A--NSM ιος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GSF κατααισχυνω-VC--FPI3S ο- A--NSM ιος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GSF

13 αντι-P ος- --GPM μιαινω-V1I-IMI2S συ- P--NS και-C τις- I--ASN εαν-C μη-D καθαριζω-VS--APS2S ετι-D εως-P ος- --GSM ενπιμπλημι-VF--FAI1S ο- A--ASM θυμος-N2--ASM εγω- P--GS

14 εγω- P--NS κυριος-N2--NSM λαλεω-VX--XAI1S και-C ηκω-VF--FAI3S και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI1S ου-D διαστελλω-VF2-FAI1S ουδε-C μη-D ελεεω-VF--FAI1S κατα-P ο- A--APF οδος-N2--APF συ- P--GS και-C κατα-P ο- A--APN ενθυμημα-N3M-APN συ- P--GS κρινω-VF2-FAI1S συ- P--AS λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM δια-P ουτος- D--ASN εγω- P--NS κρινω-VF2-FAI1S συ- P--AS κατα-P ο- A--APN αιμα-N3M-APN συ- P--GS και-C κατα-P ο- A--APN ενθυμημα-N3M-APN συ- P--GS κρινω-VF2-FAI1S συ- P--AS ο- A--NSF ακαθαρτος-A1B-NSF ο- A--NSF ονομαστος-A1--NSF και-C πολυς-A1--NSF ο- A--GSN παραπικραινω-V1--PAN

15 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λογος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--GSM προς-P εγω- P--AS λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

16 υιος-N2--VSM ανθρωπος-N2--GSM ιδου-I εγω- P--NS λαμβανω-V1--PAI1S εκ-P συ- P--GS ο- A--APN επιθυμημα-N3M-APN ο- A--GPM οφθαλμος-N2--GPM συ- P--GS εν-P παραταξις-N3I-DSF ου-D μη-D κοπτω-VD--APS2S ουδε-C μη-D κλαιω-VC--APS2S

17 στεναγμος-N2--NSM αιμα-N3M-GSN οσφυς-N3U-GSF πενθος-N3E-GSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S ου-D ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSN τριχωμα-N3M-NSN συ- P--GS συνπλεκω-VK--XMPNSN επι-P συ- P--AS και-C ο- A--NPN υποδημα-N3M-NPN συ- P--GS εν-P ο- A--DPM πους-N3D-DPM συ- P--GS ου-D μη-D παρακαλεω-VC--APS2S εν-P χειλος-N3E-DPN αυτος- D--GPM και-C αρτος-N2--ASM ανηρ-N3--GPM ου-D μη-D εσθιω-VB--AAS2S

18 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI1S προς-P ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM ο- A--ASN πρωι-D ος- --ASM τροπος-N2--ASM εντελλομαι-VAI-AMI3S εγω- P--DS και-C αποθνησκω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSF γυνη-N3K-NSF εγω- P--GS εσπερα-N1A-GSF και-C ποιεω-VAI-AAI1S ο- A--ASN πρωι-D ος- --ASM τροπος-N2--ASM επιτασσω-VDI-API3S εγω- P--DS

19 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S προς-P εγω- P--AS ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM ου-D ανααγγελλω-VF2-FAI2S εγω- P--DP τις- I--ASN ειμι-V9--PAI3S ουτος- D--NPN ος- --APN συ- P--NS ποιεω-V2--PAI2S

20 και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI1S προς-P αυτος- D--APM λογος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--GSM προς-P εγω- P--AS γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

21 ειπον-VB--AAD2S προς-P ο- A--ASM οικος-N2--ASM ο- A--GSM *ισραηλ-N---GSM οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ιδου-I εγω- P--NS βεβηλοω-V4--PAI1S ο- A--APN αγιος-A1A-APN εγω- P--GS φρυαγμα-N3M-ASN ισχυς-N3U-GSF συ- P--GP επιθυμημα-N3M-APN οφθαλμος-N2--GPM συ- P--GP και-C υπερ-P ος- --GPM φειδομαι-V1--PMI3P ο- A--NPF ψυχη-N1--NPF συ- P--GP και-C ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM συ- P--GP και-C ο- A--NPF θυγατηρ-N3--NPF συ- P--GP ος- --APM εν καταλειπω-VBI-AAI2P εν-P ρομφαια-N1A-DSF πιπτω-VF2-FMI3P

22 και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI2P ος- --ASM τροπος-N2--ASM ποιεω-VX--XAI1S απο-P στομα-N3M-GSN αυτος- D--GPM ου-D παρακαλεω-VC--FPI2P και-C αρτος-N2--ASM ανηρ-N3--GPM ου-D εσθιω-VF--FMI2P

23 και-C ο- A--NPF κομη-N1--NPF συ- P--GP επι-P ο- A--GSF κεφαλη-N1--GSF συ- P--GP και-C ο- A--NPN υποδημα-N3M-NPN συ- P--GP εν-P ο- A--DPM πους-N3D-DPM συ- P--GP ουτε-C μη-D κοπτω-VA--AMS2P ουτε-C μη-D κλαιω-VA--AAS2P και-C εντηκω-VF--FMI2P εν-P ο- A--DPF αδικια-N1A-DPF συ- P--GP και-C παρακαλεω-VF--FAI2P εκαστος-A1--NSM ο- A--ASM αδελφος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM

24 και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S *ιεζεκιηλ-N---NSM συ- P--DP εις-P τερας-N3T-ASN κατα-P πας-A3--APN οσος-A1--APN ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S ποιεω-VF--FAI2P οταν-D ερχομαι-VB--AAS3S ουτος- D--NPN και-C επιγιγνωσκω-VF--FMI2P διοτι-C εγω- P--NS κυριος-N2--NSM

25 και-C συ- P--NS υιος-N2--VSM ανθρωπος-N2--GSM ου-D εν-P ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF οταν-D λαμβανω-V1--PAI1S ο- A--ASF ισχυς-N3--ASF παρα-P αυτος- D--GPM ο- A--ASF επαρσις-N3I-ASF ο- A--GSF καυχησις-N3I-GSF αυτος- D--GPM ο- A--APN επιθυμημα-N3M-APN οφθαλμος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GPM και-C ο- A--ASF επαρσις-N3I-ASF ψυχη-N1--GSF αυτος- D--GPM υιος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GPM και-C θυγατηρ-N3--APF αυτος- D--GPM

26 εν-P εκεινος- D--DSF ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF ηκω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--NSM ανασωζω-V1--PPPNSM προς-P συ- P--AS ο- A--GSN ανααγγελλω-VA--AAN συ- P--DS εις-P ο- A--APN ους-N3T-APN

27 εν-P εκεινος- D--DSF ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF δια αναοιγω-VQ--FPI3S ο- A--NSN στομα-N3M-NSN συ- P--GS προς-P ο- A--ASM ανασωζω-V1--PPPASM και-C λαλεω-VF--FAI2S και-C ου-D μη-D αποκωφοω-VC--APS2S ουκετι-D και-C ειμι-VF--FMI2S αυτος- D--DPM εις-P τερας-N3T-ASN και-C επιγιγνωσκω-VF--FMI3P διοτι-C εγω- P--NS κυριος-N2--NSM

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#4744

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4744. 'And the pit was empty, there was no water in it' means that at that time there was no truth at all. This is clear from the meaning of 'the pit' as falsities, dealt with in 4728; from the meaning of 'empty' as a place where there is no truth at all because there is no good at all, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'water' as truth, dealt with in 680, 739, 2702, 3058, 3424. The meaning of 'empty' as a place where there is no truth at all because there is no good at all is clear from other places in the Word, as in Jeremiah,

The nobles sent their inferiors for water, they came to the pits, and they found no water; they resumed with empty vessels, they were subjected to shame and ignominy, and they covered their heads. Jeremiah 14:3.

'Empty vessels' stands for truths in which there is no truth derived from good. In the same prophet,

Nebuchadnezzar king of Babel has devoured me, he has troubled me, he has made me an empty vessel, he has swallowed me up. Jeremiah 51:34.

'An empty vessel' stands for where there is no truth, 'Babel' for those who lay waste, that is, divest others of truths, 1327 (end). In the same prophet,

I looked to the earth, and behold, it was void and empty; and towards the heavens, and they had no light. Jeremiah 4:23.

In Isaiah.

The spoonbill and the duck will possess it, and the owl and the raven will dwell in it; and they will stretch over it the line of a void and the plumb-line of emptiness. Isaiah 34:11.

[2] In the same prophet,

The city of emptiness will be broken down, every house will be shut up so that no one may enter in. There is an outcry in the streets over [the lack of] wine. The joy of the earth will be banished; what is left in the city will be a waste. Isaiah 24:10-12.

In this case a different word is used in the original language to denote that which is 'empty', but it carries a similar meaning. The meaning of 'empty' as a place where there is no truth because there is no good is evident from the particular expressions here in the internal sense, that is to say, from the meaning of 'city', 'house', 'outcry', 'wine' and 'streets'. In Ezekiel,

The Lord Jehovih said, Woe to the city of bloodshed! 1 I too will make the hearth great, placing the pot empty on the burning coals, so that it is heated and is bronze becomes hot and is filthiness in it may be melted, its scum consumed. Ezekiel 24:9, 11.

Here it is quite plain what 'empty' means - 'the pot' is said to be 'empty', having filthiness and scum, that is, evil and falsity, inside it.

[3] Similarly in Matthew,

When the unclean spirit has gone out of a person he goes through dry places seeking rest, but does not find it. Then he says, I will return into my house from which I came out; and when he comes and finds it empty, and swept, and prepared for him, he goes away and links to himself seven other spirits more evil than himself; and they enter and dwell there. Matthew 12:43-45.

'The unclean spirit' stands for the unclean life led by a person and also for the unclean spirits that reside with him, for unclean spirits dwell in a person's unclean life. 'Dry places', or places where there is no water, stands for where there are no truths. 'The house that is empty' stands for that person's interiors which have been filled again with forms of uncleanness, that is, with falsities that are the products of evil. In Luke,

God has filled the hungry with good things, and the rich He has sent away empty. Luke 1:53.

'The rich' stands for those who know a great deal, for in the spiritual sense factual knowledge, matters of doctrine, and cognitions of good and truth are meant by 'riches'. People are called 'rich' but 'empty' if they know these things but do not carry them out; for with them truths are not truths because these are devoid of good, 4736.

脚注:

1. literally, bloods

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.