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Exodus第32章

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1 και-C οραω-VB--AAPNSM ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM οτι-C χρονιζω-VX--XAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM καταβαινω-VZ--AAN εκ-P ο- A--GSN ορος-N3E-GSN συνιστημι-VHI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM επι-P *ααρων-N---DSM και-C λεγω-V1--PAI3P αυτος- D--DSM αναιστημι-VH--AAD2S και-C ποιεω-VA--AAD2S εγω- P--DP θεος-N2--APM ος- --NPM προπορευομαι-VF--FMI3P εγω- P--GP ο- A--NSM γαρ-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ουτος- D--NSM ο- A--NSM ανθρωπος-N2--NSM ος- --NSM εκαγω-VBI-AAI3S εγω- P--AP εκ-P *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF ου-D οιδα-VX--XAI1P τις- I--NSN γιγνομαι-VX--XAI3S αυτος- D--DSM

2 και-C λεγω-V1--PAI3S αυτος- D--DPM *ααρων-N---NSM περιαιρεω-VB--AMD2P ο- A--APN ενωτιον-N2N-APN ο- A--APN χρυσους-A1C-APN ο- A--APN εν-P ο- A--DPN ους-N3T-DPN ο- A--GPF γυνη-N3K-GPF συ- P--GP και-C θυγατηρ-N3--GPF και-C φερω-VA--AAD2P προς-P εγω- P--AS

3 και-C περιαιρεω-VAI-AMI3P πας-A3--NSM ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM ο- A--APN ενωτιον-N2N-APN ο- A--APN χρυσους-A1C-APN ο- A--APN εν-P ο- A--DPN ους-N3T-DPN αυτος- D--GPM και-C φερω-VAI-AAI3P προς-P *ααρων-N---ASM

4 και-C δεχομαι-VAI-AMI3S εκ-P ο- A--GPF χειρ-N3--GPF αυτος- D--GPM και-C πλασσω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APN εν-P ο- A--DSF γραφις-N3D-DSF και-C ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APN μοσχος-N2--ASM χωνευτος-A1--ASM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ουτος- D--NPM ο- A--NPM θεος-N2--NPM συ- P--GS *ισραηλ-N---VSM οστις- X--NPM αναβιβαζω-VAI-AAI3P συ- P--AS εκ-P γη-N1--GSF *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF

5 και-C οραω-VB--AAPNSM *ααρων-N---NSM οικοδομεω-VAI-AAI3S θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN κατεναντι-P αυτος- D--GSM και-C κηρυσσω-VAI-AAI3S *ααρων-N---NSM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM εορτη-N1--NSF ο- A--GSM κυριος-N2--GSM αυριον-D

6 και-C ορθριζω-VA--AAPNSM ο- A--DSF επαυριον-D αναβιβαζω-VAI-AAI3S ολοκαυτωμα-N3M-APN και-C προςφερω-VAI-AAI3S θυσια-N1A-ASF σωτηριον-N2N-GSN και-C καταιζω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM εσθιω-VB--AAN και-C πινω-VB--AAN και-C αναιστημι-VHI-AAI3P παιζω-V1--PAN

7 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM βαδιζω-V1--PAD2S ο- A--ASN ταχος-N3E-ASN εντευθεν-D καταβαινω-VZ--AAD2S ανομεω-VAI-AAI3S γαρ-X ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM συ- P--GS ος- --APM εκαγω-VBI-AAI2S εκ-P γη-N1--GSF *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF

8 παραβαινω-VZI-AAI3P ταχυς-A3U-ASN εκ-P ο- A--GSF οδος-N2--GSF ος- --GSF εντελλομαι-VAI-AMI2S αυτος- D--DPM ποιεω-VAI-AAI3P εαυτου- D--DPM μοσχος-N2--ASM και-C προςκυνεω-VX--XAI3P αυτος- D--DSM και-C θυω-VX--XAI3P αυτος- D--DSM και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI3P ουτος- D--NPM ο- A--NPM θεος-N2--NPM συ- P--GS *ισραηλ-N---VSM οστις- X--NPM αναβιβαζω-VAI-AAI3P συ- P--AS εκ-P γη-N1--GSF *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF

10 και-C νυν-D εαω-VA--AAD2S εγω- P--AS και-C θυμοω-VC--APPNSM οργη-N1--DSF εις-P αυτος- D--APM εκτριβω-VF--FAI1S αυτος- D--APM και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI1S συ- P--AS εις-P εθνος-N3E-ASN μεγας-A1P-ASN

11 και-C δεω-VCI-API3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM εναντι-P κυριος-N2--GSM ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ινα-C τις- I--NSN κυριος-N2--VSM θυμοω-V4--PMI2S οργη-N1--DSF εις-P ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM συ- P--GS ος- --APM εκαγω-VBI-AAI2S εκ-P γη-N1--GSF *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF εν-P ισχυς-N3U-DSF μεγας-A1--DSF και-C εν-P ο- A--DSM βραχιων-N3N-DSM συ- P--GS ο- A--DSM υψηλος-A1--DSM

12 μηποτε-D ειπον-VB--AAS3P ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM λεγω-V1--PAPNPM μετα-P πονηρια-N1A-GSF εκαγω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM αποκτεινω-VA--AAN εν-P ο- A--DPN ορος-N3E-DPN και-C εκ ανααλισκω-VA--AAN αυτος- D--APM απο-P ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF παυω-VA--AMD2S ο- A--GSF οργη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSM θυμος-N2--GSM συ- P--GS και-C ιλεως-A1B-NSM γιγνομαι-VB--AMD2S επι-P ο- A--DSF κακια-N1A-DSF ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM συ- P--GS

13 μιμνησκω-VS--APPNSM *αβρααμ-N---GSM και-C *ισαακ-N---GSM και-C *ιακωβ-N---GSM ο- A--GPM σος-A1--GPM οικετης-N1M-GPM ος- --DPM ομνυμι-VAI-AAI2S κατα-P σεαυτου- D--GSM και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI2S προς-P αυτος- D--APM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM πολυπληθυνω-VF2-FAI1S ο- A--ASN σπερμα-N3M-ASN συ- P--GP ωσει-D ο- A--APN αστρον-N2N-APN ο- A--GSM ουρανος-N2--GSM ο- A--DSN πληθος-N3E-DSN και-C πας-A1S-ASF ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF ουτος- D--ASF ος- --ASF ειπον-VAI-AAI2S διδωμι-VO--AAN ο- A--DSN σπερμα-N3M-DSN αυτος- D--GPM και-C καταεχω-VF--FAI3P αυτος- D--ASF εις-P ο- A--ASM αιων-N3W-ASM

14 και-C ιλασκομαι-VCI-API3S κυριος-N2--NSM περι-P ο- A--GSF κακια-N1A-GSF ος- --GSF ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ποιεω-VA--AAN ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM

15 και-C αποστρεφω-VA--AAPNSM *μωυσης-N1M-NSM καταβαινω-VZI-AAI3S απο-P ο- A--GSN ορος-N3E-GSN και-C ο- A--NPF δυο-M πλαξ-N3K-NPF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN εν-P ο- A--DPF χειρ-N3--DPF αυτος- D--GSM πλαξ-N3K-NPF λιθινος-A1--NPF καταγραφω-VP--XPPNPF εκ-P αμφοτεροι-A1A-GPN ο- A--GPN μερος-N3E-GPN αυτος- D--GPF ενθεν-D και-C ενθεν-D ειμι-V9--IAI3P γραφω-VP--XPPNPF

16 και-C ο- A--NPF πλαξ-N3K-NPF εργον-N2N-NSN θεος-N2--GSM ειμι-V9--IAI3P και-C ο- A--NSF γραφη-N1--NSF γραφη-N1--NSF θεος-N2--GSM ειμι-V9--PAI3S κολαπτω-VP--XPPNSF εν-P ο- A--DPF πλαξ-N3K-DPF

17 και-C ακουω-VA--AAPNSM *ιησους-N---NSM ο- A--ASF φωνη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM κραζω-V1--PAPGPM λεγω-V1--PAI3S προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM φωνη-N1--NSF πολεμος-N2--GSM εν-P ο- A--DSF παρεμβολη-N1--DSF

18 και-C λεγω-V1--PAI3S ου-D ειμι-V9--PAI3S φωνη-N1--NSF εκαρχω-V1--PAPGPM κατα-P ισχυς-N3U-ASF ουδε-C φωνη-N1--NSF εκαρχω-V1--PAPGPM τροπη-N1--GSF αλλα-C φωνη-N1--ASF εκαρχω-V1--PAPGPM οινος-N2--GSM εγω- P--NS ακουω-V1--PAI1S

19 και-C ηνικα-D εγγιζω-V1I-IAI3S ο- A--DSF παρεμβολη-N1--DSF οραω-V3--PAI3S ο- A--ASM μοσχος-N2--ASM και-C ο- A--APM χορος-N2--APM και-C οργιζω-VS--APPNSM θυμος-N2--DSM *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ριπτω-VAI-AAI3S απο-P ο- A--GPF χειρ-N3--GPF αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--APF δυο-M πλαξ-N3K-APF και-C συντριβω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APF υπο-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN

20 και-C λαμβανω-VB--AAPNSM ο- A--ASM μοσχος-N2--ASM ος- --ASM ποιεω-VAI-AAI3P κατακαιω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM εν-P πυρ-N3--DSN και-C κατααλεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM λεπτος-A1--ASM και-C σπειρω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM επι-P ο- A--ASN υδωρ-N3--ASN και-C ποτιζω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASN ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM *ισραηλ-N---GSM

21 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--DSM *ααρων-N---DSM τις- I--ASN ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S συ- P--DS ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM ουτος- D--NSM οτι-C επιαγω-VBI-AAI2S επι-P αυτος- D--APM αμαρτια-N1A-ASF μεγας-A1--ASF

22 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *ααρων-N---NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM μη-D οργιζω-V1--PMD2S κυριος-N2--VSM συ- P--NS γαρ-X οιδα-VX--XAI2S ο- A--ASN ορμημα-N3M-ASN ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM ουτος- D--GSM

23 λεγω-V1--PAI3P γαρ-X εγω- P--DS ποιεω-VA--AAD2S εγω- P--DP θεος-N2--APM ος- --NPM προπορευομαι-VF--FMI3P εγω- P--GP ο- A--NSM γαρ-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ουτος- D--NSM ο- A--NSM ανθρωπος-N2--NSM ος- --NSM εκαγω-VBI-AAI3S εγω- P--AP εκ-P *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF ου-D οιδα-VX--XAI1P τις- I--NSN γιγνομαι-VX--XAI3S αυτος- D--DSM

24 και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI1S αυτος- D--DPM ει-C τις- I--DSM υποαρχω-V1--PAI3S χρυσιον-N2N-NPN περιαιρεω-VB--AMD2P και-C διδωμι-VAI-AAI3P εγω- P--DS και-C ριπτω-VAI-AAI1S εις-P ο- A--ASN πυρ-N3--ASN και-C εκερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM μοσχος-N2--NSM ουτος- D--NSM

25 και-C οραω-VB--AAPNSM *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM οτι-C διασκεδαζω-VT--XPI3S διασκεδαζω-VAI-AAI3S γαρ-X αυτος- D--APM *ααρων-N---NSM επιχαρμα-N3M-ASN ο- A--DPM υπεναντιος-A1A-DPM αυτος- D--GPM

26 ιστημι-VHI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM επι-P ο- A--GSF πυλη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSF παρεμβολη-N1--GSF και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S τις- I--NSM προς-P κυριος-N2--ASM ειμι-V9--PAD3S προς-P εγω- P--AS συνερχομαι-VBI-AAI3P ουν-X προς-P αυτος- D--ASM πας-A3--NPM ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *λευι-N---GSM

27 και-C λεγω-V1--PAI3S αυτος- D--DPM οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM *ισραηλ-N---GSM τιθημι-VE--AMD2P εκαστος-A1--NSM ο- A--ASF εαυτου- D--GSM ρομφαια-N1A-ASF επι-P ο- A--ASM μηρος-N2--ASM και-C διαερχομαι-VA--AAD2P και-C ανακαμπτω-VA--AAD2P απο-P πυλη-N1--GSF επι-P πυλη-N1--ASF δια-P ο- A--GSF παρεμβολη-N1--GSF και-C αποκτεινω-VA--AAD2P εκαστος-A1--NSM ο- A--ASM αδελφος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM και-C εκαστος-A1--NSM ο- A--ASM πλησιον-D αυτος- D--GSM και-C εκαστος-A1--NSM ο- A--ASM εγγυς-D αυτος- D--GSM

28 και-C ποιεω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *λευι-N---GSM καθα-D λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM *μωυσης-N1M-NSM και-C πιπτω-VAI-AAI3P εκ-P ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM εν-P εκεινος- D--DSF ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF εις-P τρισχιλιοι-A1A-APM ανηρ-N3--APM

29 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM *μωυσης-N1M-NSM πληροω-VAI-AAI2P ο- A--APF χειρ-N3--APF συ- P--GP σημερον-D κυριος-N2--DSM εκαστος-A1--NSM εν-P ο- A--DSM υιος-N2--DSM η-C ο- A--DSM αδελφος-N2--DSM διδωμι-VC--APN επι-P συ- P--AP ευλογια-N1A-ASF

30 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S μετα-P ο- A--ASF αυριον-D ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM προς-P ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM συ- P--NP αμαρτανω-VX--XAI2P αμαρτια-N1A-ASF μεγας-A1--ASF και-C νυν-D αναβαινω-VF--FMI1S προς-P ο- A--ASM θεος-N2--ASM ινα-C εκιλασκομαι-VA--AMS1S περι-P ο- A--GSF αμαρτια-N1A-GSF συ- P--GP

31 υποστρεφω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM προς-P κυριος-N2--ASM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δεομαι-V1--PMI1S κυριος-N2--VSM αμαρτανω-VX--XAI3S ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM ουτος- D--NSM αμαρτια-N1A-ASF μεγας-A1--ASF και-C ποιεω-VAI-AAI3P εαυτου- D--DPM θεος-N2--APM χρυσους-A1C-APM

32 και-C νυν-D ει-C μεν-X αποιημι-V1--PAI2S αυτος- D--DPM ο- A--ASF αμαρτια-N1A-ASF αποιημι-VB--AAD2S ει-C δε-X μη-D εκαλειφω-VA--AAD2S εγω- P--AS εκ-P ο- A--GSF βιβλος-N2--GSF συ- P--GS ος- --GSF γραφω-VAI-AAI2S

33 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM ει-C τις- I--NSM αμαρτανω-VX--XAI3S ενωπιον-P εγω- P--GS εκαλειφω-VF--FAI1S αυτος- D--ASM εκ-P ο- A--GSF βιβλος-N2--GSF εγω- P--GS

34 νυνι-D δε-X βαδιζω-V1--PAD2S καταβαινω-VZ--AAD2S και-C οδηγεω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM ουτος- D--ASM εις-P ο- A--ASM τοπος-N2--ASM ος- --ASM ειπον-VAI-AAI1S συ- P--DS ιδου-I ο- A--NSM αγγελος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GS προπορευομαι-V1--PMI3S προ-P προσωπον-N2N-GSN συ- P--GS ος- --DSF δε-X αν-X ημερα-N1A-DSF επισκεπτω-V1--PMS1S επιαγω-VF--FAI1S επι-P αυτος- D--APM ο- A--ASF αμαρτια-N1A-ASF αυτος- D--GPM

35 και-C πατασσω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM περι-P ο- A--GSF ποιησις-N3I-GSF ο- A--GSM μοσχος-N2--GSM ος- --GSM ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S *ααρων-N---NSM

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Apocalypse Explained#222

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222. And I will write upon him the name of my God. That this signifies their quality according to Divine truth implanted in the life is evident from the signification of writing upon any one, when it is said to be done by the Lord, as denoting to implant in the life, concerning which we shall speak presently, also from the signification of name, as denoting the quality of their state (concerning which see above n. 148); and from the signification of God, as denoting Divine truth proceeding from the Lord in heaven, and thus the Lord in heaven (see n. 220); for the Lord is above the heavens, for He appears to those who are in heaven as a Sun (as may be seen in the work, Heaven and Hell. n. 116-125). The Divine proceeding from the Sun of heaven, which is called Divine truth, and which constitutes heaven in general and in particular, is what in the Word is meant by God; hence it is that the angels are called gods, and that the term for God, in the Hebrew tongue, is Elohim, in the plural. From these considerations it is clear why the Lord here says, "the name of my God;" also above, "I will make him a pillar in the temple of my God" (n. 219), and in what follows, "I will write upon him the name of the city of my God, the new Jerusalem, which cometh down out of heaven from my God" (n. 223).

The reason why writing upon any one denotes to implant in the life is, that to write is to commit anything to paper from the memory, thought and mind, in order that it may remain; therefore, in the spiritual sense it signifies that which will remain in the life of man, inscribed and implanted in him. Thus the natural sense of this expression is turned into the spiritual sense; for it is natural to write upon paper, or in a book, but it is spiritual to inscribe on the life, which is done when it is implanted in faith and love; for love and faith constitute the spiritual life of man.

[2] Because to write signifies to implant in the life, therefore also it is said of Jehovah, or the Lord, that He writes, and that He has written in a book, by which is meant what is inscribed by the Lord on man's spirit, that is, in his heart and soul, or, what is the same, in his love and faith. As, in David:

"My bone was not hidden from thee, when I was made in secret; upon thy book were all the days written when they were formed, and not one of them is wanting" (Psalms 139:15, 16).

Again:

"Let them be blotted out of the book of lives, and not be written with the just" (69:28).

In Daniel:

"The people shall be delivered, every one that shall be found written in the book" (12:1).

In Moses:

"Blot me, I pray out of the book which thou hast written. And Jehovah said unto Moses, Whosoever hath sinned against me, him will I blot out of my book" (Exodus 32:32, 33).

In the Apocalypse:

"A book written within and on the back side, sealed with seven seals," which no one was able to open but the Lamb only (5:1).

Again:

"All whose names are not written in the book of life of the Lamb" shall worship the beast (13:8; 17:8).

And again:

"I saw that the books were opened; and another book was opened, which is the book of life: and the dead were judged out of those things which were written in the books, according to their works. And whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire" (20:12, 13, 15).

And again:

And none shall enter into the New Jerusalem except "those that are written in the Lamb's book of life" (21:27).

From these passages it is not to be understood that the persons referred to are written in a book, but that all the things of faith and love are inscribed on man's spirit (as is evident from what is said upon this subject in the work, Heaven and Hell 461-469).

[3] That to write, in the Word, signifies to inscribe and implant in the life, is also evident from other passages where it is mentioned; as in Jeremiah:

"I will put my law in the midst of them, and will write it on their heart" (31:33).

To put the law in the midst of them, denotes Divine truth in them, in the midst, signifies inwardly in man (as may be seen, Arcana Coelestia 1074, 2940, 2973); and to write it on their heart, is to impress it upon the love, for the heart signifies the love (see Arcana Coelestia 7542, 9050, 10336). In Ezekiel:

"The prophet saw the roll of a book written within and without, and there were written thereon lamentations, mourning and woe" (2:9, 10; 3:1-3).

By the roll of a book written within and without is signified the state of the church at that time, thus the quality of the life of those who belonged to the church; therefore the roll of the book here mentioned has a signification similar to that of the book of life mentioned above; and because their life was destitute of the goods of love and truths of faith, it is said, that "There was written thereon, lamentations, and mourning and woe."

By the law being written upon tables of stone, and with the finger of God (Exodus 31:18; Deuteronomy 4:13; 9:10),

was signified that it must be impressed on the life (Arcana Coelestia 9416); for by the law, in the strict sense, the ten precepts of the Decalogue are meant, but in a broad sense, the whole Word (see Arcana Coelestia 6752, 7463). By stone is signified truth, and there it signifies Divine truth (see Arcana Coelestia 643, 1298, 3720, 6426, 8609, 10376). The same is signified by

The words of the law being written upon the twelve stones taken out of Jordan (Deuteronomy 27:2-4, 8; Josh. 4:3, and the following verses).

[4] In Ezekiel:

"Son of man, take thee one stick and write upon it, For Judah, and for the sons of Israel, his companions: and take another stick, and write upon it, For Joseph, the stick of Ephraim, and all the house of Israel, and his companions. Afterwards join them one to another into one stick, that they may both be one in my hand" 37:16, 17).

What these things signify no one can know unless he knows what was represented by Judah, and what by Joseph. By Judah was represented the celestial kingdom of the Lord, and by Joseph his spiritual kingdom; and by writing for them upon two sticks of wood, was signified the state of the love, and thence of the life of both. Their conjunction into one heaven was signified by joining them one to another into one piece, that they might be one in my hand. The signification of this is similar to that of the Lord's words,

"Other sheep I have which are not of this fold; them also I must bring; and there shall be one flock, and one shepherd" (John 10:16).

The reason why the writing was to be upon wood was, because wood signifies good, and it is good which conjoins. (But these things will be clearer from what is shown in the Arcana Coelestia, namely, that the spiritual kingdom before the Lord's coming was not like it was after his coming, n. 6372, 8054: that the spiritual especially were saved by the coming of the Lord into the world, and that they were then conjoined with those who were of His celestial kingdom into one heaven, n. 2661, 2716, 2833, 2834, 3969, 6854, 6914, 7035, 7091, 7828, 7932, 8018, 8159, 8321, 9684. That there are two kingdoms, the celestial and the spiritual, and three heavens, and that they are conjoined into one heaven, may be seen in the work, Heaven and Hell 20-28, and 29-40. That by Judah, in the representative sense, is signified the Lord's celestial kingdom, Arcana Coelestia 3654, 3881, 5583, 5603, 5782, 6363: that by Joseph is signified the Lord's spiritual kingdom, n. 3969, 3971, 4669, 6417: that by Ephraim is signified the Intellectual of the spiritual church, 3969, 5354, 6222, 6234, 6238, 6267, 6296: that by wood is signified the good of love, n. 643, 3720, 8354.)

[5] In Isaiah:

"This one shall say, I am of Jehovah; and another shall call himself by the name of Jacob; and another shall write with his hand unto Jehovah, and surname himself by the name of Israel" (44:5).

These things are said concerning the Lord and His Divine Human. By Jacob and by Israel, where the Lord is treated of, is signified His human; and that it was also Jehovah is meant by one saying, "I am of Jehovah," and by subscribing with his own hand unto Jehovah. (That, in the highest sense, Israel and Jacob denote the Lord, may be seen, Arcana Coelestia 4286, 4570, 6424.)

[6] In Jeremiah:

"Jehovah the hope of Israel, all that forsake me shall be ashamed, and they that depart from me shall be written in the earth, because they have forsaken Jehovah, the fountain of living waters. Heal me, O Jehovah, and I shall be healed" (17:13, 14).

To be written in the earth, is to be condemned on account of the state of the life, because by earth is signified what is condemned (as may be seen, Arcana Coelestia 2327, 7418, 8306).

[7] Hence it is evident what is signified by the Lord's writing with his finger on the earth, as recorded in John:

"The Scribes and Pharisees brought unto Jesus a woman taken in adultery; they said, Master, this woman was taken in adultery, in the very act." They asked whether, according to the law of Moses, she should be stoned. "Jesus stooped down, and with his finger wrote on the earth, and rising said, He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone at her. And again he stooped down, and wrote on the earth." These things being heard they went out one after another, and Jesus was left alone, and the woman to whom he said, "Where are thine accusers; hath no man condemned thee? And he said, Go and sin no more" (John 8:3-11).

By the Lord writing on the earth, is signified the same as above in Jeremiah, where it is said, "They that depart from me shall be written in the earth," namely, that they were equally condemned on account of adulteries; therefore Jesus said, "He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone at her."

That the Lord twice wrote on the earth in the temple, signified, in the spiritual sense, their condemnation for adulteries. For the Scribes and Pharisees were those who adulterated the goods and falsified the truths of the Word, consequently of the church; and adulteries in the spiritual sense are adulterations of good and falsifications of truth (as may be seen above, n. 141, 161); therefore also He called that nation an adulterous and sinful generation (Mark 8:38).

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.