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Exodus第15章

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1 τοτε-D αδω-VAI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM και-C ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--ASF ωδη-N1--ASF ουτος- D--ASF ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI3P λεγω-V1--PAPNPM αδω-VA--AAS1P ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM ενδοξως-D γαρ-X δοξαζω-VT--XMI3S ιππος-N2--ASF και-C αναβατης-N1M-ASM ριπτω-VAI-AAI3S εις-P θαλασσα-N1S-ASF

2 βοηθος-N2--NSM και-C σκεπαστης-N1M-NSM γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S εγω- P--DS εις-P σωτηρια-N1A-ASF ουτος- D--NSM εγω- P--GS θεος-N2--NSM και-C δοξαζω-VF--FAI1S αυτος- D--ASM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM εγω- P--GS και-C υψοω-VF--FAI1S αυτος- D--ASM

3 κυριος-N2--NSM συντριβω-V1--PAPNSM πολεμος-N2--APM κυριος-N2--NSM ονομα-N3M-NSN αυτος- D--DSM

4 αρμα-N3M-APN *φαραω-N---GSM και-C ο- A--ASF δυναμις-N3I-ASF αυτος- D--GSM ριπτω-VAI-AAI3S εις-P θαλασσα-N1S-ASF επιλεκτος-A1B-APM αναβατης-N1M-APM τριστατης-N1M-APM καταποντιζω-VAI-AAI3S εν-P ερυθρος-A1A-DSF θαλασσα-N1S-DSF

5 ποντος-N2--DSM καλυπτω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM καταδυω-VAI-AAI3P εις-P βυθος-N2--ASM ωσει-D λιθος-N2--NSM

6 ο- A--NSF δεξιος-A1A-NSF συ- P--GS κυριος-N2--VSM δοξαζω-VT--XMI3S εν-P ισχυς-N3U-DSF ο- A--NSF δεξιος-A1A-NSF συ- P--GS χειρ-N3--NSF κυριος-N2--VSM θραυω-VAI-AAI3S εχθρος-N2--APM

7 και-C ο- A--DSN πληθος-N3E-DSN ο- A--GSF δοξα-N1S-GSF συ- P--GS συντριβω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--APM υπεναντιος-A1A-APM αποστελλω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--ASF οργη-N1--ASF συ- P--GS και-C καταεσθιω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM ως-C καλαμη-N1--ASF

8 και-C δια-P πνευμα-N3M-GSN ο- A--GSM θυμος-N2--GSM συ- P--GS διαιστημι-VHI-AAI3S ο- A--NSN υδωρ-N3--NSN πηγνυμι-VDI-API3S ωσει-D τειχος-N3E-NSN ο- A--NPN υδωρ-N3T-NPN πηγνυμι-VDI-API3S ο- A--NPN κυμα-N3M-NPN εν-P μεσος-A1--DSN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF

9 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM εχθρος-N2--NSM διωκω-VA--AAPNSM καταλαμβανω-VF--FMI1S μεριζω-VF2-FAI1S σκυλον-N2N-APN ενπιμπλημι-VF--FAI1S ψυχη-N1--ASF εγω- P--GS ανααιρεω-VF3-FAI1S ο- A--DSF μαχαιρα-N1S-DSF εγω- P--GS κυριευω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--NSF χειρ-N3--NSF εγω- P--GS

10 αποστελλω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--ASN πνευμα-N3M-ASN συ- P--GS καλυπτω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM θαλασσα-N1S-NSF δυω-VAI-AAI3P ωσει-D μολιβος-N2--NSM εν-P υδωρ-N3T-DSN σφοδρος-A1A-DSN

11 τις- I--NSM ομοιος-A1A-NSM συ- P--DS εν-P θεος-N2--DPM κυριος-N2--VSM τις- I--NSM ομοιος-A1A-NSM συ- P--DS δοξαζω-VT--XMPNSM εν-P αγιος-A1A-DPN θαυμαστος-A1--NSM εν-P δοξα-N1S-DPF ποιεω-V2--PAPNSM τερας-N3T-APN

12 εκτεινω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--ASF δεξιος-A1A-ASF συ- P--GS καταπινω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM γη-N1--NSF

13 οδηγεω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--DSF δικαιοσυνη-N1--DSF συ- P--GS ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM συ- P--GS ουτος- D--ASM ος- --ASM λυτροω-VAI-AMI2S παρακαλεω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--DSF ισχυς-N3U-DSF συ- P--GS εις-P καταλυμα-N3M-ASN αγιος-A1A-ASN συ- P--GS

14 ακουω-VAI-AAI3P εθνος-N3E-NPN και-C οργιζω-VSI-API3P ωδιν-N3--NPF λαμβανω-VBI-AAI3P καταοικεω-V2--PAPAPM *φυλιστιιμ-N---GPM

15 τοτε-D σπευδω-VAI-AAI3P ηγεμων-N3N-NPM *εδωμ-N---GSM και-C αρχων-N3--NPM *μωαβιτος-N2--GPM λαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM τρομος-N2--NSM τηκω-VAI-AAI3P πας-A3--NPM ο- A--NPM καταοικεω-V2--PAPNPM *χανααν-N----S

16 επιπιπτω-VB--AAO3S επι-P αυτος- D--APM φοβος-N2--NSM και-C τρομος-N2--NSM μεγεθος-N3E-DSN βραχιων-N3N-GSM συ- P--GS απολιθοω-VC--APD3P εως-P αν-X παραερχομαι-VB--AAS3S ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM συ- P--GS κυριος-N2--VSM εως-P αν-X παραερχομαι-VB--AAS3S ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM συ- P--GS ουτος- D--NSM ος- --ASM κταομαι-VAI-AMI2S

17 ειςαγω-VB--AAPNSM καταφυτευω-VA--AAD2S αυτος- D--APM εις-P ορος-N3E-ASN κληρονομια-N1A-GSF συ- P--GS εις-P ετοιμος-A1--ASM κατοικητηριον-N2N-ASN συ- P--GS ος- --NSN καταεργαζομαι-VAI-AMI2S κυριος-N2--VSM αγιασμα-N3M-ASN κυριος-N2--VSM ος- --NSN ετοιμαζω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--NPF χειρ-N3--NPF συ- P--GS

18 κυριος-N2--NSM βασιλευω-V1--PAPNSM ο- A--ASM αιων-N3W-ASM και-C επι-P αιων-N3W-ASM και-C ετι-D

19 οτι-C ειςερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ιππος-N2--NSF *φαραω-N---GSM συν-P αρμα-N3M-DPN και-C αναβατης-N1M-DPM εις-P θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C επιαγω-VBI-AAI3S επι-P αυτος- D--APM κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASN υδωρ-N3--ASN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF ο- A--NPM δε-X υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM πορευομαι-VCI-API3P δια-P ξηρος-A1A-GSF εν-P μεσος-A1--DSN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF

20 λαμβανω-VB--AAPNSF δε-X *μαριαμ-N---NSF ο- A--NSF προφητις-N3--NSF ο- A--NSF αδελφη-N1--NSF *ααρων-N---GSM ο- A--ASN τυμπανον-N2--ASN εν-P ο- A--DSF χειρ-N3--DSF αυτος- D--GSF και-C εκερχομαι-VBI-AAI3P πας-A1S-NPF ο- A--NPF γυνη-N3K-NPF οπισω-P αυτος- D--GSF μετα-P τυμπανον-N2--GPN και-C χορος-N2--GPM

21 εκαρχω-V1I-IAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--GPF *μαριαμ-N---NSF λεγω-V1--PAPNSF αδω-VA--AAS1P ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM ενδοξως-D γαρ-X δοξαζω-VT--XMI3S ιππος-N2--ASF και-C αναβατης-N1M-ASM ριπτω-VAI-AAI3S εις-P θαλασσα-N1S-ASF

22 εκαιρω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM *ισραηλ-N---GSM απο-P θαλασσα-N1S-GSF ερυθρος-A1A-GSF και-C αγω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM εις-P ο- A--ASF ερημος-N2--ASF *σουρ-N---GS και-C πορευομαι-V1I-IMI3P τρεις-A3--APF ημερα-N1A-APF εν-P ο- A--DSF ερημος-N2--DSF και-C ου-D ευρισκω-V1I-IAI3P υδωρ-N3--ASN ωστε-C πινω-VB--AAN

23 ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3P δε-X εις-P *μερρα-N---AS και-C ου-D δυναμαι-V6I-IMI3P πινω-VB--AAN εκ-P *μερρα-N---GS πικρος-A1A-ASN γαρ-X ειμι-V9--IAI3S δια-P ουτος- D--ASN επιονομαζω-VCI-API3S ο- A--NSN ονομα-N3M-NSN ο- A--GSM τοπος-N2--GSM εκεινος- D--GSM πικρια-N1A-ASF

24 και-C διαγογγυζω-V1I-IAI3S ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM επι-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNPM τις- I--ASN πινω-VF--FMI1P

25 βοαω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM προς-P κυριος-N2--ASM και-C δεικνυω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM κυριος-N2--NSM ξυλον-N2N-ASN και-C ενβαλλω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASN εις-P ο- A--ASN υδωρ-N3--ASN και-C γλυκαινω-VCI-API3S ο- A--NSN υδωρ-N3--NSN εκει-D τιθημι-VEI-AMI3S αυτος- D--DSM δικαιωμα-N3M-APN και-C κρισις-N3I-APF και-C εκει-D πειραζω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM

26 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S εαν-C ακοη-N1--DSF ακουω-VA--AAS2S ο- A--GSF φωνη-N1--GSF κυριος-N2--GSM ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--APN αρεστος-A1--APN εναντιον-P αυτος- D--GSM ποιεω-VA--AAS2S και-C ενωτιζομαι-VA--AMS2S ο- A--DPF εντολη-N1A-DPF αυτος- D--GSM και-C φυλασσω-VA--AAS2S πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN δικαιωμα-N3M-APN αυτος- D--GSM πας-A1S-ASF νοσος-N2--ASF ος- --ASF επιαγω-VBI-AAI3P ο- A--DPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--DPM ου-D επιαγω-VF--FAI1S επι-P συ- P--AS εγω- P--NS γαρ-X ειμι-V9--PAI1S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM ιαομαι-V3--PMPNSM συ- P--AS

27 και-C ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3P εις-P *αιλιμ-N---APM και-C ειμι-V9--IAI3P εκει-D δωδεκα-M πηγη-N1--NPF υδωρ-N3T-GPN και-C εβδομηκοντα-M στελεχος-N3E-APN φοινιξ-N3K-GPM παρα ενβαλλω-VBI-AAI3P δε-X εκει-D παρα-P ο- A--APN υδωρ-N3T-APN

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#8273

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8273. 'Jehovah is a man of war' means that the Lord provides protection against all evils and falsities, which come from the hells. This is clear from the meaning of 'a man of war' as one who fights against falsities and evils, that is, against the hells, and overcomes them, at this point one who provides a person protection against them. For as shown already, the Lord alone fights on behalf of a person and protects him when he is under attack from the hells; He does so constantly, especially in temptations, which are spiritual conflicts. The Lord is called 'a man of war', primarily because when He was in the world He fought alone, that is, all by Himself, against the hells, which at that time were for the most part open. They were attacking and attempting to bring under their control all without exception who were entering the next life. The reason why the devil's crew, that is, the hells, were prowling around in that way then was that the Divine passing through heaven, which was the Divine Human before the Lord's Coming, was not powerful enough to oppose the evils and falsities which had increased so enormously. Therefore the Divine was pleased to take upon Himself a Human Form and make it Divine. At the same time - through the conflicts to which He allowed Himself to be subjected - He cast the devil's crew into the hells, shut them in there, and made them subject to the heavens; also at the same time He restored the heavens themselves to order. These conflicts are the primary reason for calling the Lord 'a man of war'. And after them, when He had thereby conquered the hells and made Himself righteousness, He has been called such because with Divine power He provides people protection, doing so constantly, and especially in the conflicts brought by temptations.

[2] The truth that the Lord alone, all by Himself, fought against the hells and overcame them is presented in the following way in Isaiah,

Judgement is cast away backwards, and justice stands afar off, for truth has stumbled in the street, and uprightness cannot come in; while truth has been removed, and he who retreats from evil is insane. Jehovah saw, and it was evil in His eyes that there was no judgement. And He saw that there was no man (vir), and wondered that there was no intercessor therefore His own arm brought salvation to Him, and His righteousness lifted Him up. Consequently He put on righteousness as a breastplate, and a helmet of salvation upon His head. Isaiah 59:14-17.

This describes conditions at that time in both worlds and declares that the Lord all by Himself, alone, re-established things that were in a state of collapse. The like is stated elsewhere in the same prophet,

Who is this who comes from Edom, with spattered clothes from Bozra, He that is glorious in His apparel, marching in the vast numbers of His strength? I who speak in righteousness, mighty to save. I have trodden the winepress alone, and from the peoples not a man (vir) was with Me. Consequently their victory 1 has been sprinkled on My clothes. For the day of vengeance was in My heart, and the year of My redeemed had come. I had looked around, but there was no helper, and I wondered, but there was no one to uphold; therefore My own arm brought salvation to Me. Isaiah 63:1-5.

These quotations make it clear that when in the world, the Lord fought alone against the hells and overcame them.

[3] So far as conflicts with and victories over the hells are concerned, the truth is that anyone who overcomes them once does so for evermore; for through victory he gains power over them, since in the same measure he consolidates within himself, and makes his own, the good of love and the truth of faith against which the hells afterwards do not dare to attempt anything. When He was in the world the Lord allowed Himself to endure conflicts brought by temptations from all the hells, and through those conflicts He made Divine the Human within Him and at the same time reduced the hells to a state of obedience for evermore, see 1663, 1668, 1690, 1692, 1737, 1813, 1820, 2776, 2786, 2795, 2803, 2814, 2816, 4287. So it is that the Lord alone has power over the hells for ever, and with Divine power fights on behalf of a person. This now explains why the Lord is called 'a man of war' and also 'a mighty man', as again in Isaiah,

Jehovah will go forth as a mighty man, as a man of wars He will arouse zeal; He will prevail over His enemies. Isaiah 42:13.

And in David,

Who is this King of glory? Jehovah strong and a mighty man, Jehovah a mighty man of war. Who is this King of glory? Jehovah Zebaoth (Jehovah of Hosts or Armies). Psalms 24:8, 10.

[4] Wherever 'war' is mentioned in the Word, spiritual war against falsities and evils - or what amounts to the same thing, against the devil, that is, the hells - is meant in the internal sense, 1664, 2686. The wars or battles which the Lord fought against the hells are the subject in the internal sense both in the historical sections of the Word and in its prophetical parts; and no less the subject are the Lord's wars or battles fought on behalf of man. With the Ancients, with whom the Lord's Church existed, there also existed a Word, having both a historical section and a prophetical part, which is not extant at the present day. Its historical section was called The Book of the Wars of Jehovah and its prophetical part The Utterances. That Word is referred to in Moses, Numbers 21:14, 27. The fact that the expression used in Numbers 21:27 means prophetical utterances is evident from the meaning the expression is given at Numbers 23:7, 18; 24:3, 15. The Wars of Jehovah in that Word meant the Lord's battles against and His victories over the hells when He was in the world. They also meant the battles fought after that, and the everlasting victories won by Him, on behalf of man, the Church, and His kingdom. The hells desire constantly to puff themselves up, for they yearn only to dominate; but they are kept in check by the Lord alone. Their attempts to exert themselves are seen as bubbles boiling up or as a person arching his back. But every time they attempt such a thing a large number of them are cast further down.

脚注:

1. i.e. blood

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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