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Ezekiel第47章

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1 καί-C εἰςἄγω-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN πρόθυρον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM καί-C ἰδού-I ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ἐκπορεύομαι-V1I-IMI3S ὑποκάτωθεν-D ὁ- A--GSN αἴθριος-A1B-GSN κατά-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ὅτι-C ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM βλέπω-V1I-IAI3S κατά-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF καί-C ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN καταβαίνω-V1I-IAI3S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN κλίτος-N3E-GSN ὁ- A--GSM δεξιός-A1A-GSM ἀπό-P νότος-N2--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN

2 καί-C ἐκἄγω-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS κατά-P ὁ- A--ASF ὁδός-N2--ASF ὁ- A--GSF πύλη-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSF πρός-P βορέας-N1T-ASM καί-C περιἄγω-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS ὁ- A--ASF ὁδός-N2--ASF ἔξωθεν-D πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF πύλη-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSF αὐλή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSF βλέπω-V1--PAPGSF κατά-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF καί-C ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN καταφέρω-V1I-IMI3S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN κλίτος-N3E-GSN ὁ- A--GSN δεξιός-A1A-GSN

3 καθώς-D ἔξοδος-N2--NSF ἀνήρ-N3--GSM ἐκ-P ἐναντίος-A1A-GSF καί-C μέτρον-N2N-ASN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF χείρ-N3--DSF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C διαμετρέω-VAI-AAI3S χίλιοι-A1A-APM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN μέτρον-N2N-DSN καί-C διαἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ἄφεσις-N3I-GSF

4 καί-C διαμετρέω-VAI-AAI3S χίλιοι-A1A-APM καί-C διαἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPM μηρός-N2--GPM καί-C διαμετρέω-VAI-AAI3S χίλιοι-A1A-APM καί-C διαἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ἕως-P ὀσφύς-N3U-GSF

5 καί-C διαμετρέω-VAI-AAI3S χίλιοι-A1A-APM καί-C οὐ-D δύναμαι-V6I-IMI3S διαἔρχομαι-VB--AAN ὅτι-C ἐκὑβρίζω-V1I-IAI3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ὡς-C ῥοῖζος-N2--NSM χειμάρρους-N2--GSM ὅς- --ASM οὐ-D διαβαίνω-VF--FMI3P

6 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS εἰ-C ὁράω-VX--XAI2S υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM καί-C ἄγω-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN χεῖλος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--GSM ποταμός-N2--GSM

7 ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἐπιστροφή-N1--DSF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ἰδού-I ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSN χεῖλος-N3E-GSN ὁ- A--GSM ποταμός-N2--GSM δένδρον-N2N-NPN πολύς-A1--NPN σφόδρα-D ἔνθεν-D καί-C ἔνθεν-D

8 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN οὗτος- D--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ἐκπορεύομαι-V1--PMPNSN εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF *γαλιλαία-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--ASF πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF καί-C καταβαίνω-V1I-IAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF *ἀραβία-N1A-ASF καί-C ἄρχω-V1I-IMI3S ἕως-D ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF θάλασσα-N1S-ASF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN ὕδωρ-N3--ASN ὁ- A--GSF διεκβολή-N1--GSF καί-C ὑγιάζω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--NPN ὕδωρ-N3T-NPN

9 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S πᾶς-A1S-NSF ψυχή-N1--NSF ὁ- A--GPN ζῷον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἐκζέω-V1--PAPGPN ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--APN ἐπί-P ὅς- --APN ἄν-X ἐπιἔρχομαι-VB--AAS3S ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--NSM ποταμός-N2--NSM ζάω-VF--FMI3S καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἐκεῖ-D ἰχθύς-N3U-NSM πολύς-A1P-NSM σφόδρα-D ὅτι-C ἥκω-V1--PAI3S ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN οὗτος- D--NSN καί-C ὑγιάζω-VF--FAI3S καί-C ζάω-VF--FMI3S πᾶς-A3--NSN ἐπί-P ὅς- --ASN ἄν-X ἐπιἔρχομαι-VB--AAS3S ὁ- A--NSM ποταμός-N2--NSM ἐκεῖ-D ζάω-VF--FMI3S

10 καί-C ἵστημι-VF--FMI3P ἐκεῖ-D ἁλιεύς-N3V-NPM ἀπό-P *αινγαδιν-N---G ἕως-P *αιναγαλιμ-N---G ψυγμός-N2--NSM σαγήνη-N1--GPF εἰμί-VF--FMI3S κατά-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--ASF εἰμί-VF--FMI3S καί-C ὁ- A--NPM ἰχθύς-N3U-NPM αὐτός- D--GSF ὡς-C ὁ- A--NPM ἰχθύς-N3U-NPM ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF μέγας-A1--GSF πλῆθος-N3E-ASN πολύς-A1P-ASN σφόδρα-D

11 καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF διεκβολή-N1--DSF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἐπιστροφή-N1--DSF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὑπέραρσις-N3I-DSF αὐτός- D--GSM οὐ-D μή-D ὑγιάζω-VA--AAS3P εἰς-P ἅλς-N3--APM δίδωμι-VM--XMI3P

12 καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSM ποταμός-N2--GSM ἀναβαίνω-VF--FMI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSN χεῖλος-N3E-GSN αὐτός- D--GSM ἔνθεν-D καί-C ἔνθεν-D πᾶς-A3--NSN ξύλον-N2N-NSN βρώσιμος-A1B-NSN οὐ-D μή-D παλαιόω-VC--APS3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSM οὐδέ-C μή-D ἐκλείπω-VB--AAS3S ὁ- A--NSM καρπός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--GSF καινότης-N3T-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM πρωτοβολέω-VF--FAI3S διότι-C ὁ- A--NPN ὕδωρ-N3T-NPN αὐτός- D--GPM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN οὗτος- D--NPN ἐκπορεύομαι-V1--PMI3S καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSM καρπός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GPM εἰς-P βρῶσις-N3I-ASF καί-C ἀνάβασις-N3I-NSF αὐτός- D--GPM εἰς-P ὑγίεια-N1A-ASF

13 ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM θεός-N2--NSM οὗτος- D--APN ὁ- A--APN ὅριον-N2N-APN κατακληρονομέω-VF--FAI2P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὁ- A--DPF δώδεκα-M φυλή-N1--DPF ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM πρόσθεσις-N3I-NSF σχοίνισμα-N3M-GSN

14 καί-C κατακληρονομέω-VF--FAI2P αὐτός- D--ASF ἕκαστος-A1--NSM καθώς-D ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P ὅς- --ASF αἴρω-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--GSN δίδωμι-VO--AAN αὐτός- D--ASF ὁ- A--DPM πατήρ-N3--DPM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C πίπτω-VF2-FMI3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF οὗτος- D--NSF σύ- P--DP ἐν-P κληρονομία-N1A-DSF

15 καί-C οὗτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN ὅριον-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF πρός-P βορέας-N1T-ASM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF μέγας-A1--GSF ὁ- A--GSF καταβαίνω-V1--PAPGSF καί-C περισχίζω-V1--PAPGSF ὁ- A--GSF εἴσοδος-N2--GSF *ημαθ-N---NS *σεδδαδα-N---NS

16 *βηρωθα-N---NS *σεβραιμ-N---NS *ηλιαμ-N---NS ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὅριον-N2N-GPN *δαμασκός-N2--GSF καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὅριον-N2N-GPN *ημαθ-N---G αὐλή-N1--NSF ὁ- A--GSM *σαυναν-N---GS ὅς- --NPF εἰμί-V9--PAI3P ἐπάνω-D ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN *αυρανίτις-N3D-GSF

17 οὗτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN ὅριον-N2N-NPN ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF αὐλή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSM *αιναν-N---GS ὅριον-N2N-APN *δαμασκός-N2--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--APN πρός-P βορέας-N1T-ASM

18 καί-C ὁ- A--APN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSF *αυρανίτις-N3D-GSF καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM *δαμασκός-N2--GSF καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSF *γαλααδῖτις-N3--GSF καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ὁ- A--NSM *ἰορδάνης-N1M-NSM διαὁρίζω-V1--PAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF θάλασσα-N1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF *φοινικών-N3W-GSM οὗτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF

19 καί-C ὁ- A--NPN πρός-P νότος-N2--ASM καί-C λίψ-N3--ASM ἀπό-P *θαιμαν-N---G καί-C *φοινικών-N3W-GSM ἕως-P ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN *μαριμωθ-N---G *καδης-N---G παρα ἐκτείνω-V1I-IAI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF θάλασσα-N1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF μέγας-A1--ASF οὗτος- D--NSN ὁ- A--NSN μέρος-N3E-NSN νότος-N2--NSM καί-C λίψ-N3P-NSM

20 οὗτος- D--NSN ὁ- A--NSN μέρος-N3E-NSN ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF μέγας-A1--GSF ὁρίζω-V1--PAI3S ἕως-P κατέναντι-D ὁ- A--GSF εἴσοδος-N2--GSF *ημαθ-N---G ἕως-P εἴσοδος-N2--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM οὗτος- D--NPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--NPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF *ημαθ-N---G

21 καί-C διαμερίζω-VF--FAI2P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--DPF φυλή-N1--DPF ὁ- A--GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM

22 βάλλω-VF2-FAI2P αὐτός- D--ASF ἐν-P κλῆρος-N2--DSM σύ- P--DP καί-C ὁ- A--DPM προσήλυτος-N2--DPM ὁ- A--DPM παραοἰκέω-V2--PAPDPM ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM σύ- P--GP ὅστις- X--NPM γεννάω-VAI-AAI3P υἱός-N2--APM ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM σύ- P--GP καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P σύ- P--DP ὡς-C αὐτόχθων-N3N-NPM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM ὁ- A--GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM μετά-P σύ- P--GP ἐσθίω-VF--FMI3P ἐν-P κληρονομία-N1A-DSF ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--GPF φυλή-N1--GPF ὁ- A--GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM

23 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ἐν-P φυλή-N1--DSF προσήλυτος-N2--GPM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPM προσήλυτος-N2--DPM ὁ- A--DPM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GPM ἐκεῖ-D δίδωμι-VF--FAI2P κληρονομία-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--DPM λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM θεός-N2--NSM

   

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Apocalypse Revealed#486

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486. And the angel stood by, saying, "Rise and measure the temple of God, the altar, and those who worship there." This symbolizes the Lord's presence and His command to see and learn the state of the church in the New Heaven.

The Lord is meant by the angel, here as in nos. 5, 415, and elsewhere, since an angel does nothing of himself but is impelled by the Lord. That is why the angel said, "I will give power to my two witnesses" (verse 3), when they were the Lord's witnesses. The angel's standing by symbolizes the Lord's presence, and his speaking symbolizes the Lord's command. To rise and measure means, symbolically, to see and learn. We will see below that to measure means, symbolically, to learn and investigate the character of a state.

The temple, altar, and those who worship there symbolize the state of the church in the New Heaven - the temple symbolizing the church in respect to its doctrinal truth (no. 191), the altar symbolizing the church in respect to the goodness of its love (no. 392), and those who worship there symbolizing the church in respect to its formal worship as a result of those two elements. Those who worship symbolize here the reverence that is a part of formal worship, since the spiritual sense is a sense abstracted from persons (nos. 78, 79, 96), as is apparent here also from the fact that John is told to measure the worshipers. These three elements are what form the church: doctrinal truth, goodness of love, and formal worship as a result of these.

[2] That the church meant is the church in the New Heaven is apparent from the last verse of this chapter, where we are told that "the temple of God was opened in heaven, and the ark of His covenant was seen in His temple" (verse 19).

This chapter begins with the measuring of the temple in order that the state of the church in heaven might be seen and learned before its conjunction with the church in the world. The church in the world is meant by the court outside the temple, which John was not to measure, because it had been given to the gentiles (verse 2). The same church is then described by the great city called Sodom and Egypt (verses 7, 8). But after that great city fell (verse 13), it follows that the church became the Lord's (verses 15ff.).

It should be known that the church exists in the heavens just as on earth, and that the two are united like the inner and outer selves in people. Consequently the Lord provides the church in heaven first, and from it, or by means of it, then the church on earth. That is why the New Jerusalem is said to come down from God out of the New Heaven (Revelation 21:1-2).

The New Heaven means a new heaven formed from Christians, as described several times in the following chapters.

[3] To measure means, symbolically, to learn and investigate the character of a thing because the measure of something symbolizes its character or state. All the measurements of the New Jerusalem (chapter 21) have this symbolic meaning, as does the statement there that the angel who had the gold reed measured the city and its gates, and that he measured the wall to be one hundred and forty-four cubits, the measure of a man which is that of an angel (verses 15, 17). Moreover, because the New Jerusalem symbolizes the New Church, is it apparent that to measure it and its component parts means, symbolically, to learn its character.

Measuring has the same symbolic meaning in Ezekiel, where we read that an angel measured the house of God: the temple, the altar, the court, and the chambers (Ezekiel 40:3-17; 41:1-5, 13-14, 22; 42:1-20, and 43:1-27). Also that he measured the waters (47:3-5, 9). Therefore the prophet is told:

...show the temple to the house of Israel, that they may be ashamed of their iniquities; and they shall measure the pattern... and... its exits and its entrances, and all its patterns..., so that they may keep its whole design... (Ezekiel 43:10-11)

Measuring has the same symbolic meaning in the following places:

I raised my eyes..., and behold, a man with a measuring line in his hand. So I said, "Where are you going?" And he said to me, "To measure Jerusalem...." (Zechariah 2:1-2)

He stood and measured the earth. (Habakkuk 3:6)

(The Lord Jehovih) has measured the waters in the hollow of His hand, and gauged heaven with a span... and weighed the mountains in scales and the hills in a balance. (Isaiah 40:12)

Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth? ...Who determined its measurements? ...Or who stretched the line upon it? (Job 38:4-5)

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

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