圣经文本

 

Exodus第25章

学习

   

1 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 εἶπον-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM καί-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2P ἐγώ- P--DS ἀπαρχή-N1--APF παρά-P πᾶς-A3--GPM ὅς- --DPM ἄν-X δοκέω-VA--AAS3S ὁ- A--DSF καρδία-N1A-DSF καί-C λαμβάνω-VF--FMI2P ὁ- A--APF ἀπαρχή-N1--APF ἐγώ- P--GS

3 καί-C οὗτος- D--NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSF ἀπαρχή-N1--NSF ὅς- --ASF λαμβάνω-VF--FMI2P παρά-P αὐτός- D--GPM χρυσίον-N2N-ASN καί-C ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN καί-C χαλκός-N2--ASM

4 καί-C ὑάκινθος-N2--ASF καί-C πορφύρα-N1A-ASF καί-C κόκκινος-A1--ASM διπλοῦς-A1C-ASM καί-C βύσσος-N2--ASF κλώθω-VT--XPPASF καί-C θρίξ-N3--APF αἴγειος-A1A-APF

5 καί-C δέρμα-N3M-APN κριός-N2--GPM ἐρυθροδανόω-VM--XPPAPN καί-C δέρμα-N3M-APN ὑακίνθινος-A1--APN καί-C ξύλον-N2N-APN ἄσηπτος-A1B-APN

7 καί-C λίθος-N2--APM σάρδιον-N2N-GSN καί-C λίθος-N2--APM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γλυφή-N1--ASF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF ἐπωμίς-N3D-ASF καί-C ὁ- A--ASM ποδήρης-A3--ASM

8 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ἐγώ- P--DS ἁγίασμα-N3M-ASN καί-C ὁράω-VV--FPI1S ἐν-P σύ- P--DP

9 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ἐγώ- P--DS κατά-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ἐγώ- P--NS σύ- P--DS δεικνύω-V5--PAS1S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN ὁ- A--ASN παράδειγμα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--ASN παράδειγμα-N3M-ASN πᾶς-A3--GPM ὁ- A--GPF σκεῦος-N3E-GPN αὐτός- D--GSF οὕτως-D ποιέω-VF--FAI2S

10 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S κιβωτός-N2--ASF μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN ἐκ-P ξύλον-N2N-GPN ἄσηπτος-A1B-GPN δύο-M πῆχυς-N3E-GPM καί-C ἥμισυς-A3U-GSN ὁ- A--ASN μῆκος-N3E-ASN καί-C πῆχυς-N3E-GSM καί-C ἥμισυς-A3U-GSN ὁ- A--ASN πλάτος-N3E-ASN καί-C πῆχυς-N3E-GSM καί-C ἥμισυς-A3U-GSN ὁ- A--ASN ὕψος-N3E-ASN

11 καί-C καταχρυσόω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASF χρυσίον-N2N-DSN καθαρός-A1A-DSN ἔξωθεν-D καί-C ἔσωθεν-D χρυσόω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASF καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--DSF κυμάτιον-N2N-APN στρεπτός-A1--APN χρυσοῦς-A1C-APN κύκλος-N2--DSM

12 καί-C ἐλαύνω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--DSF τέσσαρες-A3--APM δακτύλιος-N2--APM χρυσοῦς-A1C-APM καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN τέσσαρες-A3--APN κλίτος-N3E-APN δύο-M δακτύλιος-N2--APM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN κλίτος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--ASN εἷς-A3--ASN καί-C δύο-M δακτύλιος-N2--APM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN κλίτος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--ASN δεύτερος-A1A-ASN

13 ποιέω-VF--FAI2S δέ-X ἀναφορεύς-N3V-APM ξύλον-N2N-APN ἄσηπτος-A1B-APN καί-C καταχρυσόω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APN χρυσίον-N2N-DSN

14 καί-C εἰςἄγω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--APM ἀναφορεύς-N3V-APM εἰς-P ὁ- A--APM δακτύλιος-N2--APM ὁ- A--APM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN κλίτος-N3E-DPN ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF αἴρω-V1--PAN ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM

15 ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPM δακτύλιος-N2--DPM ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--NPM ἀναφορεύς-N3V-NPM ἀκίνητος-A1B-NPM

16 καί-C ἐνβάλλω-VF2-FAI2S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF ὁ- A--APN μαρτύριον-N2N-APN ὅς- --APN ἄν-X δίδωμι-VO--AAS1S σύ- P--DS

17 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ἱλαστήριον-N2--ASN ἐπίθεμα-N3M-ASN χρυσίον-N2N-GSN καθαρός-A1A-GSN δύο-M πῆχυς-N3E-GPM καί-C ἥμισυς-A3U-GSN ὁ- A--ASN μῆκος-N3E-ASN καί-C πῆχυς-N3E-GSM καί-C ἥμισυς-A3U-GSN ὁ- A--ASN πλάτος-N3E-ASN

18 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S δύο-M χερουβιμ-N---APN χρυσοῦς-A1C-APN τορευτός-A1--APN καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APN ἐκ-P ἀμφότεροι-A1A-GPN ὁ- A--GPN κλίτος-N3E-GPN ὁ- A--GSN ἱλαστήριον-N2--GSN

19 ποιέω-VC--FPI3P χερουβ-N---NSM εἷς-A3--NSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSN κλίτος-N3E-GSN οὗτος- D--GSN καί-C χερουβ-N---ASM εἷς-A3--NSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSN κλίτος-N3E-GSN ὁ- A--GSN δεύτερος-A1A-GSN ὁ- A--GSN ἱλαστήριον-N2--GSN καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--APM δύο-M χερουβιμ-N---APM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN δύο-M κλίτος-N3E-APN

20 εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--NPM χερουβιμ-N---NPM ἐκτείνω-V1--PAPNPM ὁ- A--APF πτέρυξ-N3G-APF ἐπάνωθεν-D συνσκιάζω-V1--PAPNPM ὁ- A--DPF πτέρυξ-N3G-DPF αὐτός- D--GPM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSN ἱλαστήριον-N2--GSN καί-C ὁ- A--NPN πρόσωπον-N2N-NPN αὐτός- D--GPM εἰς-P ἀλλήλω- D--APN εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN ἱλαστήριον-N2--ASN εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--APN πρόσωπον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GPM χερουβιμ-N---GPM

21 καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASN ἱλαστήριον-N2--ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF ἄνωθεν-D καί-C εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF ἐνβάλλω-VF2-FAI2S ὁ- A--APN μαρτύριον-N2N-APN ὅς- --APN ἄν-X δίδωμι-VO--AAS1S σύ- P--DS

22 καί-C γιγνώσκω-VS--FPI1S σύ- P--DS ἐκεῖθεν-D καί-C λαλέω-VA--AAS1S σύ- P--DS ἄνωθεν-D ὁ- A--GSN ἱλαστήριον-N2--GSN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASN ὁ- A--GPM δύο-M χερουβιμ-N---GPM ὁ- A--GPM εἰμί-V9--PAPGPM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN καί-C κατά-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ἄν-X ἐντέλλομαι-VA--AMS1S σύ- P--DS πρός-P ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM

23 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S τράπεζα-N1S-ASF χρυσίον-N2N-GSN καθαρός-A1A-GSN δύο-M πῆχυς-N3E-GPM ὁ- A--ASN μῆκος-N3E-ASN καί-C πῆχυς-N3E-GSM ὁ- A--ASN εὖρος-N2--ASN καί-C πῆχυς-N3E-GSM καί-C ἥμισυς-A3U-GSN ὁ- A--ASN ὕψος-N3E-ASN

24 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--DSF στρεπτός-A1--APN κυμάτιον-N2N-APN χρυσοῦς-A1C-APN κύκλος-N2--DSM

25 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--DSF στεφάνη-N1--ASF παλαιστή-N1--GSF κύκλος-N2--DSM καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S στρεπτός-A1--ASN κυμάτιον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--DSF στεφάνη-N1--DSF κύκλος-N2--DSM

26 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S τέσσαρες-A3--APM δακτύλιος-N2--APM χρυσοῦς-A1C-APM καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--APM δακτύλιος-N2--APM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN τέσσαρες-A3--APN μέρος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--GPM πούς-N3D-GPM αὐτός- D--GSF

27 ὑπό-P ὁ- A--ASF στεφάνη-N1--ASF καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--NPM δακτύλιος-N2--NPM εἰς-P θήκη-N1--APF ὁ- A--DPM ἀναφορεύς-N3V-DPM ὥστε-C αἴρω-V1--PAN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--ASF τράπεζα-N1S-ASF

28 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--APM ἀναφορεύς-N3V-APM ἐκ-P ξύλον-N2N-GPN ἄσηπτος-A1B-GPN καί-C καταχρυσόω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APM χρυσίον-N2N-DSN καθαρός-A1A-DSN καί-C αἴρω-VC--FPI3S ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--NSF τράπεζα-N1S-NSF

29 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--APN τρυβλίον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--APF θυΐσκη-N1--APF καί-C ὁ- A--APN σπονδεῖον-N2N-APN καί-C ὁ- A--APM κύαθος-N2--APM ἐν-P ὅς- --DPM σπένδω-VF--FAI2S ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM χρυσίον-N2N-GSN καθαρός-A1A-GSN ποιέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APN

30 καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF τράπεζα-N1S-ASF ἄρτος-N2--APM ἐνώπιος-A1B-APM ἐναντίον-P ἐγώ- P--GS διά-P πᾶς-A3--GSM

31 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S λυχνία-N1A-ASF ἐκ-P χρυσίον-N2N-GSN καθαρός-A1A-GSN τορευτός-A1--ASF ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASF λυχνία-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--NSM καυλός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPM καλαμίσκος-N2--NPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPM κρατήρ-N3H-NPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPM σφαιρωτήρ-N3--NPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPN κρίνον-N2N-NPN ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSF εἰμί-VF--FMI3S

32 ἕξ-M δέ-X καλαμίσκος-N2--NPM ἐκπορεύομαι-V1--PMPNPM ἐκ-P πλάγιος-A1A-GPN τρεῖς-A3--NPM καλαμίσκος-N2--NPM ὁ- A--GSF λυχνία-N1A-GSF ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSN κλίτος-N3E-GSN αὐτός- D--GSF ὁ- A--GSN εἷς-A3--GSN καί-C τρεῖς-A3--NPM καλαμίσκος-N2--NPM ὁ- A--GSF λυχνία-N1A-GSF ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSN κλίτος-N3E-GSN ὁ- A--GSN δεύτερος-A1A-GSN

33 καί-C τρεῖς-A3--NPM κρατήρ-N3H-NPM ἐκτυπόω-VM--XMPNPM καρυίσκος-N2--APM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM εἷς-A3--DSM καλαμίσκος-N2--DSM σφαιρωτήρ-N3--NSM καί-C κρίνον-N2N-NSN οὕτως-D ὁ- A--DPM ἕξ-M καλαμίσκος-N2--DPM ὁ- A--DPM ἐκπορεύομαι-V1--PMPDPM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF λυχνία-N1A-GSF

34 καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF λυχνία-N1A-DSF τέσσαρες-A3--NPM κρατήρ-N3H-NPM ἐκτυπόω-VM--XMPNPM καρυίσκος-N2--APM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM εἷς-A3--DSM καλαμίσκος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--NPM σφαιρωτήρ-N3--NPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPN κρίνον-N2N-NPN αὐτός- D--GSF

35 ὁ- A--NSM σφαιρωτήρ-N3--NSM ὑπό-P ὁ- A--APM δύο-M καλαμίσκος-N2--APM ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C σφαιρωτήρ-N3--NSM ὑπό-P ὁ- A--APM τέσσαρες-A3--APM καλαμίσκος-N2--APM ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSF οὕτως-D ὁ- A--DPM ἕξ-M καλαμίσκος-N2--DPM ὁ- A--DPM ἐκπορεύομαι-V1--PMPDPM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF λυχνία-N1A-GSF

36 ὁ- A--NPM σφαιρωτήρ-N3--NPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPM καλαμίσκος-N2--NPM ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSF εἰμί-V9--PAD3P ὅλος-A1--NSF τορευτός-A1--NSF ἐκ-P εἷς-A3--GSN χρυσίον-N2N-GSN καθαρός-A1A-GSN

37 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--APM λύχνος-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSF ἑπτά-M καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--APM λύχνος-N2--APM καί-C φαίνω-VF2-FAI3P ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSN εἷς-A3--GSN πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN

38 καί-C ὁ- A--ASM ἐπαρυστήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--APN ὑπόθεμα-N3M-APN αὐτός- D--GSF ἐκ-P χρυσίον-N2N-GSN καθαρός-A1A-GSN ποιέω-VF--FAI2S

39 πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN σκεῦος-N3E-NPN οὗτος- D--NPN τάλαντον-N2--NSN χρυσίον-N2N-GSN καθαρός-A1A-GSN

40 ὁράω-V3--PAD2S ποιέω-VF--FAI2S κατά-P ὁ- A--ASM τύπος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--ASM δεικνύω-VK--XMPASM σύ- P--DS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#9509

学习本章节

  
/10837  
  

9509. 'And you shall make two cherubs' means that there is no admission or access to the Lord except through the good of love. This is clear from the meaning of 'cherubs' as watchfulness and providence, guarding against access to the Lord except through the good of love. Since this was meant by the cherubs, they were placed over the mercy-seat that was over the ark; and they were for the same reason made from solid gold. For 'the ark' means heaven where the Lord is, 9485, and 'gold' means the good of love, 9490. The reason why there is no access to the Lord except through the good of love is that love is spiritual togetherness, and all good belongs to love. Those therefore who are governed by the good of love to the Lord are brought to Him in heaven, because they have been joined together with Him. So too are those who are governed by the good of love towards the neighbour; for the neighbour is the good of a fellow-citizen, the good of one's country, the good of the Church, the good of the whole of the Lord's kingdom, and in the highest sense the Lord Himself since He is the source of that good present with a person.

[2] There are two states that a person passes through while being regenerated, one of which follows the other. The first is a state during which he is led by means of the truths of faith to the good of love; the other is one in which he is governed by the good of love, and when governed by it he is in heaven with the Lord. From this it is evident that this good is heaven itself present with the person, that good being the Lord present with him because its source is the Lord. Regarding these two states that a person who is being regenerated passes through, one of which follows the other, see 7923, 7992, 8505, 8506, 8510, 8512, 8516, 8643, 8648, 8658, 8685, 8690, 8701, 9224, 9227, 9230, 9274; and the fact that a person comes into heaven when governed by good, that is, when led by the Lord by means of good, 8516, 8539, 8722, 8772, 9139.

[3] It is clear from places in the Word where 'cherubs' are mentioned that they mean watchfulness and providence, guarding against access to the Lord or to heaven except through the good of love, that is, except by those governed by the good of love, and also guarding against any harm being done to the good from the Lord which is present in heaven and with a person, as for instance in Genesis,

And He expelled the man, and away from the east towards the garden of Eden He caused the cherubs to dwell, and the flame of a sword turning itself this way and that to guard the way to the tree of life. Genesis 3:24.

Here it is self-evident that things which serve as guards are meant by 'the cherubs', since it says 'to guard the way to the tree of life'. 'The tree of life' is the good of love, which comes from the Lord and for that reason is the Lord; and it is guarded by the prevention of any access except through the good of love.

[4] It is thought that the Lord is accessible through the truths of faith. But there can be no access to Him, nor even to heaven, through those truths if they have been separated from the good of love. As soon as separated truths wish to enter, heaven, which is the way to the Lord, is closed. And since truth cannot enter by itself unless it has good within it, and by virtue of this has come to consist of good, neither can understanding do so, still less factual knowledge, if separated from good desired by the will.

[5] Because watchfulness and providence guarding against access to the Lord, or for that reason to heaven, except through the good of love is meant by 'the cherubs', the Word says that Jehovah is seated on the cherubs, also rides and dwells upon the cherubs, as in David,

Turn Your ears, O Shepherd of Israel; You who are seated upon the cherubs, shine forth. Psalms 80:1.

In the same author,

Jehovah will reign, the peoples will be shaken. He is seated on the cherubs. Psalms 99:1.

In the same author,

Jehovah rode on a cherub, and flew. Psalms 18:10.

And in Isaiah,

Jehovah Zebaoth is dwelling on the cherubs. Isaiah 37:16.

For the same reasons there were cherubs upon the curtains of the dwelling-place, and upon the veil, Exodus 26:1, 31; 36:35; they were also upon the walls of the temple round about and upon the doors there, 1 Kings 6:23-29, 31-35, and similarly in the new temple, as described in Ezekiel 41:18-20. The presence of the cherubs on the curtains of the dwelling-place, on the veil, on the walls of the temple, and on the doors there, was a sign of the Lord's watchfulness, guarding against access to Divine Holiness except through the good of love; and the presence of the cherubs over the ark was a sign that no one should gain access to the Lord Himself except through that good. This also explains why the cherubs were made from solid gold, and in the Jerusalem temple from olive wood; for 'gold' and 'olive oil' mean the good of love.

[6] That watchfulness and providence of the Lord is described in Ezekiel by 'the four living creatures', each of which had four faces, under the throne where the Lord was, Ezekiel 1:1-end; 10:1-end, and also in John by 'four living creatures' around the throne where the Lord was, 10:Revelation 4:6-10; 5:6, 8-9, 14. By 'the four living creatures' is meant the good, varying in appearance, which emanates from the Lord, and which watches and guards against the letting in of anything other than the good of love to the Lord and the good of love towards the neighbour. By 'the throne' on which the Lord was seated heaven is meant, 5313.

  
/10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.