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Išėjimas第15章

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1 Tada Mozė ir izraelitai giedojo Viešpačiui šią giesmę: “Giedosiu Viešpačiui, nes Jis šlovingai nugalėjo! Jis žirgą ir raitelį įmetė į jūrą.

2 Mano stiprybė ir giesmė yra Viešpats. Jis tapo mano išgelbėjimu. Jis yra mano Dievas, aš Jį šlovinsiu. Jis mano tėvų Dievas, aš Jį aukštinsiu.

3 Viešpats yra karžygys, Jahvė yra Jo vardas.

4 Faraono kovos vežimus ir jo kariuomenę Jis įmetė į jūrą, jo rinktinius karo vadus paskandino audonojoje jūroje.

5 Gelmės apdengė juos, jie nugrimzdo į dugną kaip akmuo.

6 Tavo dešinė, Viešpatie, pasirodė šlovinga savo jėga! Tavo dešinė, Viešpatie, sutriuškino priešą.

7 Savo šlovės didybe Tu parbloškei tuos, kurie kėlėsi prieš Tave. Tu siuntei savo rūstybę, kuri suėdė juos kaip ražienas.

8 Tau papūtus, sujudo vandenys, sustojo kaip siena ir gelmės sustingo jūros širdyje.

9 Priešas tarė: ‘Vysiuos, sugausiu, pasidalinsiu grobį, pasitenkins mano aistra! Ištrauksiu kardą­juos sunaikins mano ranka!’

10 Tu papūtei savo vėju, ir jūra uždengė juos, kaip švinas jie nuskendo galinguose vandenyse!

11 Viešpatie, kas yra Tau lygus tarp dievų? Kas yra toks šlovingas šventumu, didingas gyriumi ir savo stebuklais?

12 Tu ištiesei savo dešinę­juos prarijo žemė.

13 Tu, būdamas gailestingas, vedei tautą, kurią atpirkai. Savo galia vedei ją į savo šventąją buveinę.

14 Išgirs tautos ir sudrebės, baimė apims filistinus.

15 Nusigąs ir Edomo kunigaikščiai. Moabo galinguosius apims drebulys. Neteks jėgų visi Kanaano gyventojai.

16 Juos apims siaubas ir išgąstis. Dėl Tavo rankos galybės jie sustings kaip akmuo, kol pereis Tavo tauta, Viešpatie, kurią įsigijai.

17 Tu įvesi juos ir pasodinsi savo paveldėjimo kalne, į vietą, kurią Tu, Viešpatie, pasirinkai, kad gyventum, į šventyklą, kurią padarė Tavo rankos.

18 Viešpats karaliaus per amžius!”

19 Faraono žirgams, kovos vežimams ir raiteliams įėjus į jūrą, Viešpats užliejo juos vandenimis, o izraelitai perėjo sausu jūros dugnu.

20 Tada pranašė Mirjama, Aarono sesuo, paėmė būgną, ir visos moterys, eidamos paskui ją su būgnais, šoko.

21 Mirjama pritardama giedojo: “Giedokite Viešpačiui, nes Jis šlovingai nugalėjo. Žirgą ir raitelį Jis įmetė į jūrą”.

22 Mozė vedė Izraelį nuo audonosios jūros, ir jie įėjo į Šūro dykumą. Tris dienas jie keliavo dykuma ir nerado vandens.

23 Atėję į Marą, jie negalėjo gerti Maros vandens, nes jis buvo kartus. Todėl ta vieta vadinama Mara.

24 Tauta pradėjo murmėti prieš Mozę sakydami: “Ką gersime?”

25 Jis šaukėsi Viešpaties. Viešpats parodė jam medį, kurį įmetus į vandenį, vanduo tapo saldus. Čia Jis davė jiems įstatymą ir nuostatus, ir čia Jis išbandė juos.

26 Jis sakė: “Jei atidžiai klausysi Viešpaties, savo Dievo, ir darysi, kas teisu Jo akyse, kreipsi dėmesį į Jo įsakymus ir laikysiesi visų Jo nuostatų, tai ant tavęs neužleisiu nė vienos tų nelaimių, kurias užleidau ant egiptiečių, nes Aš esu Viešpats, tavo gydytojas”.

27 Jie atėjo į Elimą, kur buvo dvylika vandens šaltinių ir septyniasdešimt palmių; ten pasistatė stovyklą.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#5215

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5215. 'And scorched by an east wind' means full of evil desires. This is clear from the meaning of 'being scorched by an east wind' as being consumed by the fire of evil desires. For an east wind' and the east' in the genuine sense mean love to the Lord and love towards the neighbour, lot, 1250, 3249, 3708, 3762, and therefore in the contrary sense self-love and love of the world, and so cravings and evil desires since these spring from those loves. The word 'fire' is used to refer to such desires for the reason dealt with in 5071, and therefore 'being scorched' is used also.

[2] There are two sources of heat, as there are also two sources of light, the one source of heat being the sun of this world, the other source of heat being the sun of heaven, which is the Lord. It is a well known fact that the sun of this world pours out heat into its own world and onto everything there, but it is a less well known fact that the sun of heaven pours out heat into the whole of heaven. Yet this too may become an equally well known fact if one reflects merely on the heat which exists intrinsically in the human being but which has nothing in common with the heat of the world, that is, if one reflects on what is called vital heat. From this one could know that this heat is of a different nature from the world's heat. That is to say, the former is a living heat but the latter is not at all a living one; also the former, being a living one, fires a person interiorly, namely his will and understanding, imparting to him desires and loves, and affections too. This also explains why desires, loves and affections are spiritual forms of heat, and are also called such. The fact that they are forms of heat is quite evident, for heat is radiated from all parts of the bodies of live persons, even where it is intensely cold. More than that, when desires and affections, that is, when loves, increase, the body grows correspondingly warmer. This kind of heat is what is meant in the Word by 'heat', 'fire', and 'flame'; in the genuine sense celestial and spiritual love is meant, in the contrary sense bodily and earthly love. From this it becomes clear that here 'being scorched by an east wind' means being consumed by the fire of evil desires, and that when used in reference to known facts meant by 'heads' that are 'thin', facts full of evil desires are meant.

[3] 'The east wind' means the blasts of evil desires and of derivative false notions, as is clear from places in the Word where that wind is mentioned, for example, in David,

He caused an east wind to blow 1 in the heavens, and by His power He brought forth the south wind; and He caused flesh to rain onto them like the dust, winged birds like the sand of the sea. Psalms 78:26-27.

'The flesh' which that wind brought meant cravings, and 'winged birds' resulting false notions, as is evident in Numbers 11:31-35, where it is said that the name of the place where the people were struck down for eating flesh was called 'the graves of craving, for there they buried the people who had the craving'.

[4] In Ezekiel,

Behold, the vine that was planted, will it thrive? When the east wind strikes it, will it not wither completely? It will wither on the small spaces where it began to grow. Ezekiel 17:10.

And in the same prophet,

The vine has been plucked up in anger, it has been cast down onto the ground, and the east wind has dried its fruit. They have been plucked out and have withered, each rod of its strength; fire has consumed each one. For fire has gone out from a rod of its branches and has consumed its fruit, so that there is no rod of strength in it, a sceptre for dominion. Ezekiel 19:12, 14.

Here 'the east wind' stands for the blasts of evil desires. In Isaiah,

He gave thought to His rough wind, on the day of the east wind. Isaiah 17:8.

[5] In Hosea,

An east wind will come, Jehovah's wind rising up from the desert, and his spring will become dry, and his fountain dried up. It will strip his treasury of every precious vessel. Hosea 13:15.

Here also 'an east wind' stands for blasts of evil desires. Similarly in Jeremiah,

Like an east wind I will scatter them before the enemy. Jeremiah 18:17.

[6] In David,

By means of an east wind You will shatter the ships of Tarshish. Psalms 48:7.

In Isaiah,

You have forsaken Your people, the house of Jacob, because they have been filled from the east wind, and they are diviners like the Philistines. Isaiah 2:6.

In Hosea,

Ephraim feeds the wind, and pursues the east wind. All the day long he multiplies lies and devastation. Hosea 11:1.

'The wind' here stands for false notions, and 'the east wind' for evil desires. Something similar is also meant in the internal sense by 'an east wind' by means of which 'locusts were brought forth' and by means of which 'the locusts were cast into the sea', 2 Exodus 10:13, 19, and also by means of which 'the waters of the sea Suph' were divided, Exodus 14:21.

脚注:

1. literally, set out

2. According to Exodus 10:19 a west wind cast the locusts into the sea.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.