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Γένεση第2章

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1 Και συνετελεσθησαν ο ουρανος και η γη και πασα η στρατια αυτων.

2 Και ειχε συντετελεσμενα ο Θεος εν τη ημερα τη εβδομη τα εργα αυτου, τα οποια εκαμε· και ανεπαυθη την ημεραν την εβδομην απο παντων των εργων αυτου, τα οποια εκαμε.

3 Και ευλογησεν ο Θεος την ημεραν την εβδομην και ηγιασεν αυτην· διοτι εν αυτη ανεπαυθη απο παντων των εργων αυτου, τα οποια εκτισε και εκαμεν ο Θεος.

4 Αυτη ειναι η γενεσις του ουρανου και της γης, οτε εκτισθησαν αυτα, καθ' ην ημεραν εποιησε Κυριος ο Θεος γην και ουρανον,

5 και παντα τα φυτα του αγρου, πριν γεινωσιν επι της γης, και παντα χορτον του αγρου, πριν βλαστηση· διοτι δεν ειχε βρεξει Κυριος ο Θεος επι της γης, και ανθρωπος δεν ητο δια να εργαζηται την γην

6 · ο ατμος δε ανεβαινεν απο της γης και εποτιζε παν το προσωπον της γης.

7 Και επλασε Κυριος ο Θεος τον ανθρωπον απο χωματος εκ της γης. και ενεφυσησεν εις τους μυκτηρας αυτου πνοην ζωης, και εγεινεν ο ανθρωπος εις ψυχην ζωσαν.

8 Και εφυτευσε Κυριος ο Θεος παραδεισον εν τη Εδεμ κατα ανατολας και εθεσεν εκει τον ανθρωπον, τον οποιον επλασε.

9 Και Κυριος ο Θεος εκαμε να βλαστηση εκ της γης παν δενδρον ωραιον εις την ορασιν και καλον εις την γευσιν· και το ξυλον της ζωης εν μεσω του παραδεισου και το ξυλον της γνωσεως του καλου και του κακου.

10 Ποταμος δε εξηρχετο εκ της Εδεμ δια να ποτιζη τον παραδεισον· και εκειθεν εμεριζετο εις τεσσαρας κλαδους.

11 Το ονομα του ενος, Φισων· ουτος ειναι ο περικυκλονων πασαν την γην Αβιλα· οπου ευρισκεται το χρυσιον·

12 το δε χρυσιον της γης εκεινης ειναι καλον· εκει ειναι το βδελλιον και ο λιθος ο ονυχιτης.

13 Και το ονομα του ποταμου του δευτερου, Γιων· ουτος ειναι ο περικυκλονων πασαν την γην Χους.

14 Και το ονομα του ποταμου του τριτου, Τιγρις· ουτος ειναι ο ρεων προς ανατολας της Ασσυριας. Ο δε ποταμος ο τεταρτος, ουτος ειναι ο Ευφρατης.

15 Και ελαβε Κυριος ο Θεος τον ανθρωπον και εθεσεν αυτον εν τω παραδεισω της Εδεμ δια να εργαζηται αυτον και να φυλαττη αυτον.

16 Προσεταξε δε Κυριος ο Θεος εις τον Αδαμ λεγων, Απο παντος δενδρου του παραδεισου ελευθερως θελεις τρωγει,

17 απο δε του ξυλου της γνωσεως του καλου και του κακου δεν θελεις φαγει απ' αυτου· διοτι καθ' ην ημεραν φαγης απ' αυτου, θελεις εξαπαντος αποθανει.

18 Και ειπε Κυριος ο Θεος, Δεν ειναι καλον να ηναι ο ανθρωπος μονος· θελω καμει εις αυτον βοηθον ομοιον με αυτον.

19 Επλασε δε Κυριος ο Θεος εκ της γης παντα τα ζωα του αγρου και παντα τα πετεινα του ουρανου, και εφερεν αυτα προς τον Αδαμ, δια να ιδη πως να ονομαση αυτα· και ο, τι ονομα ηθελε δωσει ο Αδαμ εις παν εμψυχον, τουτο να ηναι το ονομα αυτου.

20 Και εδωκεν ο Αδαμ ονοματα εις παντα τα κτηνη και εις τα πτηνα του ουρανου και εις παντα τα ζωα του αγρου· εις δε τον Αδαμ δεν ευρισκετο βοηθος ομοιος με αυτον.

21 Και επεβαλε Κυριος ο Θεος εκστασιν επι τον Αδαμ, και εκοιμηθη· και ελαβε μιαν εκ των πλευρων αυτου και εκλεισε με σαρκα τον τοπον αυτης.

22 Και κατεσκευασε Κυριος ο Θεος την πλευραν, την οποιαν ελαβεν απο του Αδαμ, εις γυναικα και εφερεν αυτην προς τον Αδαμ.

23 Και ειπεν ο Αδαμ, Τουτο ειναι τωρα οστουν εκ των οστεων μου και σαρξ εκ της σαρκος μου· αυτη θελει ονομασθη ανδρις, διοτι εκ του ανδρος αυτη εληφθη.

24 Δια τουτο θελει αφησει ο ανθρωπος τον πατερα αυτου και την μητερα αυτου, και θελει προσκολληθη εις την γυναικα αυτου· και θελουσιν εισθαι οι δυο εις σαρκα μιαν.

25 Ησαν δε και οι δυο γυμνοι, ο Αδαμ και η γυνη αυτου, και δεν ησχυνοντο.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

True Christianity#470

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470. We Are Not Life, but We Are Vessels for Receiving Life from God

There is a generally held belief that there is life in us, that it belongs to us, and that therefore we are not only vessels for receiving life but we ourselves are life. This common belief derives from the way things appear to be, because we are alive, that is, we sense, think, speak, and act completely as if we had autonomy. Therefore the statement that we are not life, but are vessels for receiving life, cannot help but seem like something completely unheard of before, or like a paradox that goes against our sense-oriented thinking because it goes against the way things appear to be. I have blamed this misleading belief on the way things appear to be - the belief that we are in fact life, and therefore that life has been created as part of us and grafted onto us from birth. But the real reason for this misleading belief (which is based on the way things appear to be) is that many people today are earthly, and few are spiritual. The earthly self makes judgments based on appearances and resulting false impressions, when in fact these run directly counter to the truth, which is that we are not life but are vessels for receiving life.

[2] The fact that we are not life but are vessels for receiving life from God is demonstrated by the following clear points of evidence: All things that have been created are intrinsically finite. Human beings, because they are finite, could only have been created from finite things. Therefore in the Book of Creation it says that Adam was made from the ground and its dust [Genesis 2:7; 3:19]. In fact, he was named for the ground, since "Adam" means the soil of the earth. And every human being actually consists of nothing other than types of materials that are in the earth or are in the atmosphere from the earth. The elements that are in the atmosphere from the earth we absorb through our lungs and through the pores all over our bodies; we absorb the denser substances through foods made up of earthly elements.

[3] As for the human spirit, however, that too has been created from things that are finite. What is the human spirit but a vessel for the life that the mind possesses? The finite things of which it is made are spiritual substances. These substances exist in the spiritual world, but they have also been incorporated into our earth in a hidden way. If these spiritual substances were not present within material substances, seeds would not be loaded with hidden instructions and would not miraculously develop, without deviation, from the first shoot all the way to the production of fruit and new seeds. Worms would not be generated from emanations from the ground and from the gases exuded by plants with which the atmosphere is saturated.

[4] It is unreasonable to think that the Infinite could create anything other than what is finite; and that human beings, because they are finite, are anything other than forms that the Infinite is able to bring to life from the life he has within himself. Indeed, this is what is meant by the following: "Jehovah God formed the human being, the dust from the earth, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life" (Genesis 2:7). Because God is infinite, he is life in itself. This life is not something he can create and then transfer into a human being - that would make the human being God. The serpent or Devil, and from him, Eve and Adam, had the insane thought that this had actually happened. This is why the serpent said, "On the day you eat some of the fruit of this tree, your eyes will be opened and you will be like God" (Genesis 3:5).

[5] At the end of the earliest church, when it came to its final close, people latched onto the dreadful conviction that God had transfused and transferred himself into human beings. I know so because I have heard it from their own mouths. On account of their horrendous belief that they are gods, they remain profoundly hidden in an underground chamber. No one can get near it without collapsing as a result of inner dizziness. (The fact that Adam and his wife mean and describe the earliest church was made known under the previous heading [466].)

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.