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Γένεση第15章

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1 Μετα τα πραγματα ταυτα εγεινε λογος Κυριου προς τον Αβραμ εν οραματι, λεγων, Μη φοβου, Αβραμ· εγω ειμαι ο υπερασπιστης σου, ο μισθος σου θελει εισθαι πολυς σφοδρα.

2 Και ειπεν ο Αβραμ, Δεσποτα Κυριε, τι θελεις δωσει εις εμε, ενω εγω απερχομαι ατεκνος, ο δε κληρονομος της οικιας μου ειναι ουτος ο εκ Δαμασκου Ελιεζερ;

3 ειπε προσετι ο Αβραμ, Ιδου, δεν εδωκας εις εμε σπερμα· και ιδου, οικετης μου θελει με κληρονομησει.

4 Και ιδου, λογος Κυριου εγεινε προς αυτον, λεγων, Δεν θελει σε κληρονομησει ουτος· αλλ' εκεινος οστις θελει εξελθει εκ των σπλαγχνων σου, αυτος θελει σε κληρονομησει.

5 Και εφερεν αυτον εξω και ειπεν, Αναβλεψον τωρα εις τον ουρανον και αριθμησον τα αστρα, εαν δυνασαι να εξαριθμησης αυτα· και ειπε προς αυτον, Ουτω θελει εισθαι το σπερμα σου.

6 Και επιστευσεν εις τον Κυριον· και ελογισθη εις αυτον εις δικαιοσυνην.

7 Και ειπε προς αυτον, Εγω ειμαι ο Κυριος οστις σε εξηγαγον εκ της Ουρ των Χαλδαιων, δια να σοι δωσω την γην ταυτην εις κληρονομιαν.

8 Ο δε ειπε, Δεσποτα Κυριε, Ποθεν να γνωρισω οτι θελω κληρονομησει αυτην;

9 Και ειπε προς αυτον, Λαβε μοι δαμαλιν τριων ετων, και αιγα τριων ετων, και κριον τριων ετων, και τρυγονα, και περιστεραν.

10 Και ελαβεν εις αυτον παντα ταυτα, και διεσχισεν αυτα εις το μεσον, και εθεσεν εκαστον τμημα απεναντι του ομοιου αυτου· τα πτηνα ομως δεν διεσχισε.

11 Κατεβησαν δε ορνεα επι τα πτωματα, και ο Αβραμ εδιωξεν αυτα.

12 Περι δε την δυσιν του ηλιου, επεπεσεν εκστασις επι τον Αβραμ· και ιδου, φοβος σκοτεινος μεγας επιπιπτει επ' αυτον.

13 Και ειπεν ο Κυριος προς τον Αβραμ, Εξευρε βεβαιως οτι το σπερμα σου θελει παροικησει εν γη ουχι εαυτων, και θελουσι δουλωσει αυτους, και θελουσι καταθλιψει αυτους, τετρακοσια ετη·

14 το εθνος ομως, εις το οποιον θελουσι δουλωθη, εγω θελω κρινει· μετα δε ταυτα θελουσιν εξελθει με μεγαλα υπαρχοντα·

15 συ δε θελεις απελθει προς τους πατερας σου εν ειρηνη· θελεις ενταφιασθη εν γηρατι καλω·

16 εν δε τη τεταρτη γενεα θελουσιν επιστρεψει εδω· διοτι ακομη δεν ανεπληρωθη η ανομια των Αμορραιων.

17 Οτε δε ο ηλιος εδυσε και εγεινε πυκνον σκοτος, ιδου, καμινος καπνιζουσα και λαμπας πυρος ητις διεπερασε μεταξυ των διχοτομηματων τουτων.

18 Την ημεραν εκεινην εκαμε διαθηκην ο Κυριος προς τον Αβραμ, λεγων, εις το σπερμα σου εδωκα την γην ταυτην, απο του ποταμου της Αιγυπτου εως του ποταμου του μεγαλου, του ποταμου Ευφρατου·

19 τους Κεναιους, και τους Κενεζαιους, και τους Κεδμωναιους,

20 και τους Χετταιους, και τους Φερεζαιους, και τους Ραφαειμ,

21 και τους Αμορραιους, και τους Χαναναιους, και τους Γεργεσαιους, και τους Ιεβουσαιους.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Apocalypse Revealed#658

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658. For in them the wrath of God is complete. This symbolizes the destruction of the church and its end then.

Its being complete symbolizes the destruction of the church and its end then, as explained below. The wrath of God symbolizes the evil in people, which, because it is in opposition to God, is called the wrath of God. Not that God is angry at people, but that people's evil causes them to be angry at God. Moreover, because, when a person is punished or tormented on account of his evil - as happens in hell after death - it seems to him that it is God's doing, therefore in the Word we find anger and wrath, even evil, attributed to God. But that is the case only in the literal sense, because that sense has been written in terms of appearances and correspondences; but not so in the spiritual sense, for that sense contains no appearance or correspondent imagery, but truth in its own light. For more on the wrath of God, see nos. 525, 635 above.

This verse says that in the seven last plagues the wrath of God is complete, and we say that this symbolizes the destruction of the church and its end then. We need to explain why. The reason is that every church declines in the process of time as it turns away from the goodness of love and from truths of faith, until nothing is left of them, which is occasioned by gradually increasing evil and falsity. And then, when there is no longer any goodness of love and faith, there remains only evil and falsity, and when this is the case, the church is at an end. In this final state a person knows no better than to think that evil is good and that falsity is truth; for the delight he finds in them causes him to love evil and falsity and therefore to defend them.

This is the final state symbolized by an end, consummation or completion called a destruction in the following passages:

...I have heard from... Jehovah... a consummation and destruction upon the whole earth. (Isaiah 28:22)

A consummation is decreed, overflowing with righteousness. For the Lord, Jehovih of hosts, is making an end and destruction throughout the land. (Isaiah 10:22-23)

The whole land shall be devoured by the fire of (Jehovah's) zeal, for He will make speedy end of all those who dwell in the land. (Zephaniah 1:18)

(At length) on the bird of abominations shall be desolation, even until the consummation and destruction shall it drop upon the devastation. (Daniel 9:27)

The whole land shall be a wasteland, yet I will not make an end. (Jeremiah 4:27)

(Jehovah said,) "I will go down... and see whether they have come to an end according to the outcry... that has come to Me." (Genesis 18:21)

The last said in regard to Sodom.

...the iniquity of the Amorites is not yet complete. (Genesis 15:16)

The church's end is also meant by the end of the age spoken of by the Lord in the following passages:

(The disciples asked Jesus,) "What will be the sign of Your coming and of the end of the age?" (Matthew 24:3)

...at the time of harvest I will say to the reapers, "First gather together the tares... to burn them. Gather the wheat into my barn. ...so it will be at the end of the age. (Matthew 13:30, 40)

...at the end of the age... the angels will come forth and separate the wicked from among the just... (Matthew 13:49)

(Jesus said to His disciples,) "Lo, I am with you... even to the end of the age." (Matthew 28:20)

Even to the end of the age means to the end of the church, when there will be a new church with which the Lord will then be present.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.