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Εξοδος πλήθους第19章

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1 Εις τον τριτον μηνα της εξοδου των υιων Ισραηλ εκ της Αιγυπτου, την ημεραν ταυτην ηλθον εις την ερημον Σινα.

2 Εσηκωθησαν δε απο Ραφιδειν και ηλθον εις την ερημον Σινα και εστρατοπεδευσαν εν τη ερημω· και εκει κατεσκηνωσεν ο Ισραηλ απεναντι του ορους.

3 Ο δε Μωυσης ανεβη προς τον Θεον· και εκαλεσεν αυτον ο Κυριος εκ του ορους, λεγων, Ουτω θελεις ειπει προς τον οικον Ιακωβ, και αναγγειλει προς τους υιους Ισραηλ.

4 Σεις ειδετε οσα εκαμα εις τους Αιγυπτιους, και σας εσηκωσα ως επι πτερυγων αετου και σας εφερα προς εμαυτον·

5 τωρα λοιπον εαν τωοντι υπακουσητε εις την φωνην μου, και φυλαξητε την διαθηκην μου, θελετε εισθαι εις εμε ο εκλεκτος απο παντων των λαων· διοτι ιδικη μου ειναι πασα η γη·

6 και σεις θελετε εισθαι εις εμε βασιλειον ιερατευμα και εθνος αγιον. Ουτοι ειναι οι λογοι, τους οποιους θελεις ειπει προς τους υιους Ισραηλ.

7 Και ηλθεν ο Μωυσης και εκαλεσε τους πρεσβυτερους του λαου και εθεσεν εμπροσθεν αυτων παντας εκεινους τους λογους, τους οποιους προσεταξεν εις αυτον ο Κυριος.

8 Και απεκριθη ομοφωνως πας ο λαος, λεγων, Παντα οσα ειπεν ο Κυριος θελομεν πραξει. Και ανεφερεν ο Μωυσης προς τον Κυριον τους λογους του λαου.

9 Και ειπε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, Ιδου, εγω ερχομαι προς σε εν νεφελη πυκνη, δια να ακουση ο λαος οταν λαλησω προς σε, και ετι να πιστευη εις σε παντοτε. Ανηγγειλε δε ο Μωυσης προς τον Κυριον τους λογους του λαου.

10 Και ειπε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, Υπαγε προς τον λαον και αγιασον αυτους σημερον και αυριον, και ας πλυνωσι τα ιματια αυτων·

11 και ας ηναι ετοιμοι εις την ημεραν την τριτην· διοτι εν τη ημερα τη τριτη θελει καταβη ο Κυριος επι το ορος Σινα ενωπιον παντος του λαου·

12 και θελεις βαλει εις τον λαον ορια κυκλοθεν, λεγων, Προσεχετε εις εαυτους μη αναβητε εις το ορος η εγγισητε εις τα ακρα αυτου· οστις εγγιση το ορος, θελει εξαπαντος θανατωθη·

13 δεν θελει εγγισει εις αυτον χειρ, διοτι με λιθους θελει λιθοβοληθη η με βελη θελει κατατοξευθη· ειτε ζωον ειναι ειτε ανθρωπος, δεν θελει ζησει. Οταν η σαλπιγξ ηχηση, τοτε θελουσιν αναβη επι το ορος.

14 Και κατεβη ο Μωυσης απο του ορους προς τον λαον και ηγιασε τον λαον· και επλυναν τα ιματια αυτων.

15 Και ειπε προς τον λαον, Γινεσθε ετοιμοι δια την ημεραν την τριτην· μη πλησιασητε εις γυναικα.

16 Και εν τη ημερα τη τριτη το πρωι εγειναν βρονται και αστραπαι, και νεφελη πυκνη ητο επι του ορους, και φωνη σαλπιγγος δυνατη σφοδρα· και ετρεμε πας ο λαος ο εν τω στρατοπεδω.

17 Τοτε εξηγαγεν ο Μωυσης τον λαον εκ του στρατοπεδου εις την συναντησιν του Θεου· και εσταθησαν υπο το ορος.

18 Το δε ορος Σινα ητο ολον καπνος, διοτι κατεβη ο Κυριος εν πυρι επ' αυτο· ανεβαινε δε ο καπνος αυτου ως καπνος καμινου και ολον το ορος εσειετο σφοδρα.

19 Και οτε η φωνη της σαλπιγγος προεβαινεν αυξανομενη σφοδρα, ο Μωυσης ελαλει και ο Θεος απεκρινετο προς αυτον μετα φωνης.

20 Και κατεβη ο Κυριος επι το ορος Σινα, επι την κορυφην του ορους· και εκαλεσε Κυριος τον Μωυσην επι την κορυφην του ορους, και ανεβη ο Μωυσης.

21 Και ειπε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, Καταβας, διαμαρτυρηθητι προς τον λαον, μηποτε υπερβωσι τα ορια και αναβωσι προς τον Κυριον δια να περιεργασθωσι και πεσωσι πολλοι εξ αυτων·

22 και οι ιερεις δε οι πλησιαζοντες προς τον Κυριον ας αγιασθωσι, δια να μη εξορμηση ο Κυριος επ' αυτους.

23 Και ειπεν ο Μωυσης προς τον Κυριον, Ο λαος δεν δυναται να αναβη εις το ορος Σινα· διοτι συ προσεταξας εις ημας, λεγων, Βαλε ορια κυκλοθεν του ορους και αγιασον αυτο.

24 Και ειπε Κυριος προς αυτον, Υπαγε, καταβα· επειτα θελεις αναβη, συ και ο Ααρων μετα σου· οι ιερεις ομως και ο λαος ας μη υπερβωσι τα ορια δια να αναβωσι προς τον Κυριον, δια να μη εξορμηση επ' αυτους.

25 Και κατεβη ο Μωυσης προς τον λαον και ωμιλησε προς αυτους.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#8794

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8794. 'And you are to set bounds for the people round about' means not extending into heaven beyond the spiritual spheres of good. This is clear from the meaning of 'setting bounds round about' as the extension of a sphere into heaven to specific limits that are determined by each one's good; and from the representation of the children of Israel, to whom 'the people' refers here, as those governed by spiritual good in which truth is to be implanted. For this state of the good of those belonging to the spiritual Church is described in the present chapter and in those that follow it, 8753. So it is that 'you are to set bounds for the people round about' means extension into heaven no further than to the spiritual spheres of good.

[2] No one can know except from revelation what to understand by extension into heaven as far as the spiritual spheres of good. The situation is this: Any good imparted to a person through regeneration by the Lord extends itself to communities in heaven. The amount and the nature of this extension varies with each person; it varies in amount as it advances towards more distant boundaries in heaven, and in nature as it shifts more towards the internal parts of heaven or more towards the external parts. The actual good residing with a person flows in from the Lord by way of the communities of heaven that are round about; good that does not flow in by way of those communities is not possible. The communities of heaven exist round about, closely joined together without a break; not a break between them appears anywhere. It is the same with every single thing that is connected with good and constitutes its essential nature. Therefore when a person is being regenerated his enrichment in good is nothing other than being introduced into angelic communities, and in this way being joined to them. See also 4067, 4073, 4077, 6598-6613

[3] This has also been demonstrated to me quite a number of times by actual experience. Sometimes contact with certain communities has been withdrawn from me, and then the amount and the nature of life that remained were determined by the amount and nature of extension into the communities that were left. And when more communities were taken away, my life suffered and began seemingly to be snuffed out. Every angel, spirit, and man has a spiritual sphere, and its nature is determined by its extension into different communities. It extends not into the actual communities, but into the spheres emanating from their good. These matters are arcana that are unknown to anyone in the world but are very well known indeed in the next life. The reason why they are unknown to anyone in the world is that a person at the present day believes that he has life in himself, and consequently that he lives without association with spirits and angels, and so without being linked to heaven. But in this he is altogether mistaken; for all the life a person has comes from the Lord by way of communities [in the spiritual world].

[4] In addition it should be recognized that the life emanating from those belonging to the spiritual Church reaches as far as the angelic spheres in the second heaven, called the spiritual heaven, but not as far as the third heaven, where those who are celestial are. The reason for this is that a member of the spiritual Church cannot receive the Divine as He exists in the inmost or third heaven where those who are celestial are, except in so general a way that he does not even notice it. And the reason for this is that those who are spiritual cannot reach even the outer doorstep of the good governing those who are celestial, 2718, 3833, 6500, 8521. All this shows what should be understood by not extending into heaven beyond the spiritual spheres of good, meant by the injunction 'you are to set bounds for the people round about', and also what should be understood by the words that follow it.

[5] It should also be recognized that just as those governed by good have an extension into angelic communities according to the nature and amount of their good, so those ruled by evil have an extension into hellish communities according to the nature and amount of their evil. And in addition to this, everyone in the next life comes among those with whom he had been in contact during his lifetime. His ruling love determines this; for that love is what constitutes the sphere emanating from each person's life, and extends as far as the nature and amount of it determine.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.