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Ézéchiel第10章

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1 Puis je regardai, et voici dans l'étendue qui était sur la tête des Chérubins parut au-dessus d'eux comme une pierre de saphir, qui, à la voir, était semblable à un trône.

2 Et on parla à l'homme vêtu de lin, et on lui dit : entre dans l'entre-deux des roues au dessous du Chérubin, et remplis tes paumes de charbons de feu de l'entre-deux des Chérubins, et les répands sur la ville; il y entra donc, moi le voyant.

3 Et les Chérubins se tenaient à main droite de la maison quand l'homme entra; et une nuée remplit le parvis intérieur.

4 Puis la gloire de l'Eternel s'éleva de dessus les Chérubins pour venir sur le seuil de la maison, et la maison fut remplie d'une nuée; le parvis aussi fut rempli de la splendeur de la gloire de l'Eternel.

5 Et on entendit le bruit des ailes des Chérubins jusqu'au parvis extérieur, comme la voix du [Dieu] Fort Tout-puissant, quand il parle.

6 Et il arriva que quand il eut commandé à l'homme qui était vêtu de lin, en disant : prends du feu de l'entre-deux des Chérubins; il entra, et se tint auprès des roues.

7 Et l'un des Chérubins étendit sa main vers l'entre-deux des Chérubins au feu qui était dans l'entre-deux des Chérubins; et il en prit, et le mit entre les mains de l'homme vêtu de lin, qui l'ayant reçu, se retira.

8 (Car il apparaissait dans les Chérubins la figure d'une main d'homme sous leurs ailes.)

9 Puis je regardai, et voici quatre roues auprès des Chérubins, une roue auprès d'un des Chérubins, et une autre roue auprès d'un Chérubin; et la ressemblance des roues était comme la couleur d'une pierre de chrysolithe.

10 Et quant à leur ressemblance, toutes quatre avaient une même façon, comme si une roue eût été au dedans d'une autre roue.

11 Quand elles marchaient, elles allaient sur leurs quatre côtés; et en marchant elles ne se tournaient point, mais au lieu vers lequel le chef tendait, elles allaient après lui; elles ne se tournaient point quand elles marchaient.

12 Non plus que tout le corps des Chérubins, ni leur dos, ni leurs mains, ni leurs ailes; et les roues, [savoir] leurs quatre roues, étaient pleines d'yeux à l'entour.

13 Et quant aux roues, on les appela, moi l'entendant, un chariot.

14 Et chaque [animal] avait quatre faces : la première face était la face d'un Chérubin; et la seconde face [était] la face d'un homme; et la troisième [était] la face d'un lion; et la quatrième la face d'un aigle.

15 Puis les Chérubins s'élevèrent en haut. Ce sont là les animaux que j'avais vus auprès du fleuve de Kébar.

16 Et lorsque les Chérubins marchaient, les roues aussi marchaient auprès d'eux, et quand les Chérubins élevaient leurs ailes pour s'élever de terre, les roues ne se contournaient point d'auprès d'eux.

17 Lorsqu'ils s'arrêtaient, elles s'arrêtaient; et lorsqu'ils s'élevaient, elles s'élevaient; car l'esprit des animaux [était] dans les roues.

18 Puis la gloire de l'Eternel se retira de dessus le seuil de la maison, et se tint au dessus des Chérubins.

19 Et les Chérubins élevant leurs ailes, s'élevèrent de terre en ma présence quand ils partirent; et les roues [s'élevèrent] aussi vis-à-vis d'eux, et chacun d'eux s'arrêta à l'entrée de la porte Orientale de la maison de l'Eternel; et la gloire du Dieu d'Israël était sur eux par dessus.

20 Ce sont là les animaux que j'avais vus sous le Dieu d'Israël près du fleuve de Kébar; et je connus que c'étaient des Chérubins.

21 Chacun avait quatre faces, et chacun quatre ailes, et il y avait une ressemblance de main d'homme sous leurs ailes.

22 Et quant à la ressemblance de leurs faces, c'étaient les faces que j'avais vues auprès du fleuve de Kébar, et leur [même] regard, et elles-mêmes; et chacun marchait vis-à-vis de soi.

   

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Apocalypse Explained#36

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36. (Verse 7) Behold, he cometh with clouds. That this signifies, that the Lord is about to reveal Himself in the Word by means of the internal sense, is evident from the signification of coming, when (spoken) of the Lord, as being to reveal Himself; and from the signification of clouds, as being Divine truths in ultimates, thus the Word in the letter; for the Word as to the literal sense, is Divine truth in ultimates; and because everything there contains an internal or spiritual sense, to come with clouds, denotes that the Lord will reveal Himself by means of that sense. That clouds signify Divine truths in ultimate, is from appearances in the spiritual world. There, clouds appear in varied light; in the inmost or third heaven in flaming light, in the middle or second heaven white light, and in the ultimate or first heaven in a somewhat duller light. Every one there knows that clouds signify Divine truth from the Lord passing through the angels; for when the Divine truth going forth from the Lord, which is itself the light of heaven, passes through the angels, it appears as a cloud, rarer or denser according to their intelligence. I have frequently seen such clouds, and I also perceived what they signified. This is why clouds, such as those seen by men in the world, signify Divine truth in ultimates; and because the Word in the letter is Divine truth in ultimates, such is the signification of clouds.

[2] He who does not know that clouds have this signification, may suppose that the Lord will come for the Last Judgment in clouds, and appear in glory, according to His words in the Evangelists, where He says:

"Then shall appear the sign of the Son of man in heaven, and they shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven, with power and much glory" (Matthew 24:30; Mark 13:26; Luke 21:27).

The consummation of the age, which is the subject there treated of, is the last time of the church; and the coming of the Lord at that time is the revelation of Himself, and of the Divine Truth which is from Him, in the Word, by means of the internal sense. The Lord reveals Himself only in the Word, and by means of the internal sense. Power and glory also signify the Word in the internal sense. (That this is fulfilled at this day, namely, that the age is consummated, and the Last Judgment accomplished; and also that the Lord has come in the clouds of heaven, that is, has revealed the internal sense of the Word, may be seen in the small work, The Last Judgment, from the beginning to the end; and also in the work, Heaven and Hell 1; as well as in The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem 249-266. That the consummation of the age signifies the last time of the church, may be seen, Arcana Coelestia 4535, 10622. That the coming of the Lord is the revelation of Divine truth by means of the internal sense, see n. 3900, 4060; that clouds signify the sense of the letter of the Word, see n. 4060, 4391, 5922, 6343, 6752, 8106, 8781, 9430, 10551, 10574; that glory signifies Divine truth in heaven, thus the internal sense, because this is Divine truth in heaven, see n. 5922, 9429, 10574. The reason why the Lord is said to come in power is, because all power belongs to Divine truth which is from the Lord, see the work, Heaven and Hell 228-233, 539.) The same is meant by the words of the Lord to the chief priest:

"Jesus said" to the chief priest, "Hereafter ye shall see the Son of man sitting at the right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven" (Matthew 26:64; Mark 14:62).

The Son of man is the Lord as to Divine truth. To sit at the right hand of power, denotes His omnipotence; to come in the clouds of heaven, denotes revelation of Divine truth concerning Himself in the Word; for He has revealed Himself, and has also fulfilled all things that are contained in the internal sense, which treats especially of the glorification of His Human.

[3] The same is signified by clouds in the following passages. In Daniel:

"I saw in the visions of the night, and behold, one like the Son of man came with the clouds of heaven" (7:13).

In the Apocalypse: "I saw, and behold a white cloud, and upon the cloud one sat like unto the Son of man, having on his head a crown" (14:14, 16).

In Isaiah: "Behold, Jehovah sitting upon a light cloud" (19:1).

In David: "Sing unto God, sing praises to his name, extol him that rideth upon the clouds" (Psalm 68:4).

And again: "Jehovah maketh the clouds his chariot; he walketh upon the wings of the wind" (Psalm 104:3).

Who cannot see that these things are not to be understood according to the sense of the letter, namely, that Jehovah sits on a cloud, that He rides upon the clouds, and that He makes the clouds His chariot? He who thinks spiritually may know that Jehovah is in His Divine truth, for this proceeds from Him, consequently that this is meant there by clouds; therefore it is said, that Jehovah makes the clouds His chariot; for by chariot is signified the doctrine of truth (as may be seen, Arcana Coelestia 2762, 5321, 8215).

[4] Similarly in the following places:

In Isaiah: "Drop down ye heavens from above, and ye higher clouds [pour out] justice" (45:8).

In Nahum: "The way of Jehovah is with cloud and storm, and clouds are the dust of his feet" (1:3).

In David: "Ascribe ye strength unto God; his excellency is over Israel, and his strength is in the higher clouds" (Psalm 68:34).

In Moses: "There is none like unto the God of Jeshurun, riding in the heaven in thy help, and in his magnificence upon the clouds" (Deuteronomy 33:26).

And in David: "A faithful witness in the clouds" (Psalm 89:37).

From these things it is evident what is signified where it is said that the cloud filled the inner court (Ezekiel 10:3, 4); and that the cloud rested upon the tent, of which frequent mention is made in Moses. Likewise, that when Jesus was transfigured, He was seen in glory, and a cloud covered His three disciples, and it was said to them out of the cloud,

"This is my beloved Son" (Matthew 17:1-10; Mark. 9:1-11; Luke 9:28-36).

(See also what is said concerning the Lord being seen in the midst of angels in a cloud, in the small work, The Earths in the Universe 171.)

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.