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Mooseksen kirja第2章

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1 "Jos joku tahtoo tuoda Herralle lahjaksi ruokauhrin, olkoon hänen uhrilahjanaan lestyjä jauhoja; ja hän vuodattakoon siihen öljyä ja pankoon sen päälle suitsuketta

2 ja vieköön sen papeille, Aaronin pojille, ja pappi ottakoon kourallisen niitä jauhoja ja sitä öljyä ynnä kaiken suitsukkeen ja polttakoon tämän alttariuhriosan alttarilla suloisesti tuoksuvana uhrina Herralle.

3 Mutta se, mikä jää tähteeksi ruokauhrista, olkoon Aaronin ja hänen poikiensa oma; se on korkeasti-pyhää, Herran uhria.

4 Mutta jos tahdot tuoda ruokauhrilahjan uunissa paistetusta, olkoon uhrinasi lestyistä jauhoista valmistetut, öljyyn leivotut happamattomat kakut tai öljyllä voidellut happamattomat ohukaiset.

5 Jos taas uhrilahjasi on ruokauhri, joka leivinlevyllä paistetaan, olkoon se valmistettu lestyistä jauhoista, öljyyn leivottu ja happamaton.

6 Paloittele se palasiksi ja vuodata öljyä sen päälle; se on ruokauhri.

7 Ja jos uhrilahjasi on ruokauhri, joka paistetaan pannussa, valmistettakoon se lestyistä jauhoista ynnä öljystä.

8 Ja vie ruokauhri, joka näin on valmistettu, Herralle; se vietäköön papille, ja hän tuokoon sen alttarin ääreen.

9 Ja pappi erottakoon ruokauhrista alttariuhriosan ja polttakoon sen alttarilla suloisesti tuoksuvana uhrina Herralle.

10 Mutta se, mikä jää tähteeksi ruokauhrista, olkoon Aaronin ja hänen poikiensa oma; se on korkeasti-pyhää, Herran uhria.

11 Mitään ruokauhria, jonka te tuotte Herralle, älköön valmistettako happamesta; älkää polttako uhria Herralle mistään happamesta taikinasta tai hunajasta.

12 Uutisuhrilahjana saatte tuoda niitä Herralle, mutta älkööt ne tulko alttarille suloiseksi tuoksuksi.

13 Ja jokainen ruokauhrilahjasi suolaa suolalla, äläkä anna Jumalasi liitonsuolan puuttua ruokauhristasi; jokaiseen uhrilahjaasi sinun on tuotava suolaa.

14 Mutta jos tahdot tuoda uutisesta ruokauhrin Herralle, niin tuo uutisruokauhrinasi tulessa paahdettuja tähkäpäitä tai survottuja jyviä tuleentumattomasta viljasta.

15 Ja vuodata siihen öljyä ja pane siihen suitsuketta; se on ruokauhri.

16 Ja pappi polttakoon alttariuhriosan survotuista jyvistä ja öljystä ynnä kaiken suitsukkeen uhrina Herralle."

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#2455

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2455. That 'she became a pillar of salt' means that all good accompanying truth was vastated becomes clear from the meaning of 'a pillar' and from the meaning of 'salt'. In the original language the word used for a pillar means something standing still, not however that used for a pillar which was erected either for worship, or as a sign or for a witness. Consequently 'the pillar of salt' mentioned here means that it - the truth meant by Lot's wife - stood as something vastated, 2454. Truth is said to be vastated when it no longer has any good within it - vastation itself being meant by 'salt'.

[2] As most things in the Word have two meanings, namely the genuine and the contrary to this, so also does 'salt'. In the genuine sense it means the affection for truth, in the contrary sense the vastation of the affection for truth, that is, of the good within truth. That 'salt' means the affection for truth, see Exodus 30:35; Leviticus 2:13; Matthew 5:13; Mark 9:49-50; Luke 14:34-35. That it also means the vastation of the affection for truth, that is, of the good within truth, is clear from the following places: In Moses,

The whole land will be brimstone and salt, a burning; it will not be sown, it will not sprout, nor will any plant come up on it, as at the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah, of Admah and Zeboiim. Deuteronomy 29:23.

Here 'brimstone' is the vastation of good, and 'salt' the vastation of truth. That vastation is the meaning is evident from each detail.

[3] In Zephaniah,

Moab will be like Sodom, and the children of Ammon like Gomorrah, a place abandoned to the nettle, and a saltpit, and a desolation for ever. Zephaniah 2:9.

Here 'a place abandoned to the nettle' stands for vastated good, 'a salt pit' for vastated truth; for 'a place abandoned to the nettle' refers to Sodom, which has been shown to mean evil or vastated good, and 'a salt pit' to Gomorrah, which has been shown to mean falsity or vastated truth. That vastation is the meaning is evident from its being called 'a desolation for ever'. In Jeremiah,

He who makes flesh his arm will be like a bare shrub in the solitary place and will not see when good comes; and he will inhabit the parched places in the wilderness, a salt land and not inhabited. Jeremiah 17:5-6.

Here 'a parched land' stands for vastated goods, 'a salt land' for vastated truths.

[4] In David,

Jehovah turns rivers into a wilderness, and outgoings of waters into a dryness, a fruitful land into a salty waste because of the wickedness of those inhabiting it. Psalms 107:33-34.

'A fruitful land into a salty waste' stands for the vastation of the good within truth. In Ezekiel,

Its swamps and its marshes are not healed, they will be given up to salt. Ezekiel 47:11.

'Given up to salt' stands for being utterly vastated as regards truth. Because 'salt' meant vastation and 'cities' matters of doctrine concerning truth, as shown in 402, 2268, 2428, 2451, cities that had been destroyed were in former times sown with salt to prevent their being rebuilt, Judges 9:45. The description at this point is of the fourth state of the Church represented by 'Lot', a state in which all truth has been vastated as regards good.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.