圣经文本

 

出埃及記第19章

学习

   

1 以色列人埃及以後,滿了的那一天,就到西乃的曠野。

2 他們離了利非訂,到西乃的曠野,就在那裡的下安營。

3 摩西那裡,耶和華呼喚:你要這樣告訴雅各家,曉諭以色列人

4 我向埃及人所行的事,你們都見了,且見我如將你們背在翅膀上,帶來歸我。

5 如今你們若實在從我的話,遵守我的約,就要在萬民中作屬我的子民,因為全都是我的。

6 你們要歸我作祭司的國度,為聖潔的國民。這些你要告訴以色列人

7 摩西去召了民間的長老,將耶和華所吩咐他的都在他們面前陳明。

8 百姓都同聲回答:凡耶和華的,我們都要遵行。摩西就將百姓的回覆耶和華

9 耶和華摩西:我要在密中臨到你那裡,叫百姓在我與你說話的時候可以見,也可以永遠信你了。於是,摩西將百姓的奏告耶和華

10 耶和華又對摩西:你往百姓那裡去,叫他們今天自潔,又叫他們洗衣服。

11 第三要預備好了,因為第三耶和華要在眾百姓眼前降臨在西乃上。

12 你要在的四圍給百姓定界限,:你們當謹慎,不可上去,也不可摸的邊界;凡摸這的,必要治他。

13 不可用摸他,必用石頭打死,或用箭射透;無論是牲畜,都不得活。到角聲拖長的時候,他們才可到根來。

14 摩西往百姓那裡去,叫他們自潔,他們就洗衣服。

15 他對百姓:到第要預備好了。不可親女人

16 到了第三早晨,在上有轟、閃電,和密,並且角聲甚大,中的百姓盡都發顫。

17 摩西率領百姓出迎接,都站在下。

18 西乃全冒煙,因為耶和華中降於上。的煙氣上騰,如燒窯一般,遍大大的震動。

19 角聲漸漸的高而又高,摩西說話有聲音答應他。

20 耶和華降臨在西乃頂上,耶和華摩西頂,摩西就上去。

21 耶和華摩西:你去囑咐百姓,不可闖過來到我面前觀,恐怕他們有多人死亡;

22 又叫親我的祭司自潔,恐怕我忽然出來擊殺他們。

23 摩西耶和華:百姓不能上西乃,因為你已經囑咐我們:要在的四圍定界限,叫成聖

24 耶和華對他去罷,你要和亞倫一同上來;只是祭司和百姓不可闖過來上到我面前,恐怕我忽然出來擊殺他們。

25 於是摩西到百姓那裡告訴他們。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Life#59

学习本章节

  
/114  
  

59. The statements made in 55 above about the proclamation, holiness, and power of the law may be found in the following passages in the Word: Jehovah came down in fire upon Mount Sinai and the mountain smoked and shook; and there was thunder, lightning, thick clouds, and the sound of a trumpet (Exodus 19:16, 18; Deuteronomy 4:11; 5:22-23). Before Jehovah came down, the people spent three days preparing and sanctifying themselves (Exodus 19:10-11, 15). The mountain was fenced off so that no one would approach and come near its base and die; not even priests were allowed near; Moses alone was allowed (Exodus 19:12-13, 20-23; 24:1-2). The law was proclaimed from Mount Sinai (Exodus 20:2-17; Deuteronomy 5:6-21). The law was written on two stone tablets by the finger of God (Exodus 31:18; 32:15-16; Deuteronomy 9:10). When Moses brought the tablets down from the mountain the second time, his face shone (Exodus 34:29-35). The tablets were placed in an ark (Exodus 25:16; 40:20; Deuteronomy 10:5; 1 Kings 8:9). On top of the ark there was a mercy seat, and on the mercy seat were placed angel guardians made of gold (Exodus 25:17-21). The ark, with the mercy seat and the angel guardians, formed the very heart of the tabernacle, while the golden lampstand, the golden altar of incense, and the gilded table for the showbread were placed just outside [the veil], and all these objects were surrounded in turn by the ten curtains of fine linen and purple and scarlet [thread] (Exodus 25:1 to the end; 26:1 to the end; Exodus40:17-28). The area set aside for the ark was called "the most holy place" (Exodus 26:33). The whole Israelite population camped around the dwelling, in a set arrangement tribe by tribe, and traveled behind it in a set sequence (Numbers 2:1 to the end). There was a cloud above the tabernacle in the daytime then, and fire above it at night (Exodus 40:38; Numbers 9:15-16 to the end; 14:14; Deuteronomy 1:33). The Lord spoke with Moses from above the ark, between the angel guardians (Exodus 25:22; Numbers 7:89). Because it contained the law, the ark was called "Jehovah" there: when the ark would set out, Moses would say, "Rise up, Jehovah, " and when it would come to rest he would say, "Return, Jehovah" (Numbers 10:35-36; see also 2 Samuel 6:2 and Psalms 132:7-8). Because of the holiness of the law, Aaron was not allowed to go behind the veil without sacrifices and incense (Leviticus 16:2-14 and following). David brought the ark into Zion with sacrifices and rejoicing (2 Samuel 6:1-19). At that time Uzzah died because he touched the ark (2 Samuel 6:6-7). [Solomon] placed the ark at the center of the Jerusalem temple, where he had made an inner sanctuary for it (1 Kings 6:19 and following; 8:3-9). Because of the Lord's presence and power in the law that was in the ark, the waters of the Jordan were cut off; and as long as the ark rested in its midst, the people crossed over on dry ground (Joshua 3:1-17; 4:5-20). The walls of Jericho fell because the ark was carried around them (Joshua 6:1-20). Dagon, the god of the Philistines, fell to the earth before the ark and later lay on the threshold of the shrine with its head broken off (1 Samuel 5:1-4). Tens of thousands of the people of Beth-shemesh were struck down because of the ark (1 Samuel 6:19).

  
/114  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.