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创世记第13章

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1 亚伯兰带着他的妻子与罗得,并一切所有的,都从埃及地去。

2 亚伯兰的、牲畜极多。

3 他从地渐渐往伯特利去,到了伯特利和艾的中间,就是从前支搭帐棚的地方

4 也是他起先筑地方;他又在那里求告耶和华的名。

5 亚伯兰同行的罗得也有牛群羊群、帐棚。

6 容不下他们;因为他们的财物甚多,使他们不能同居。

7 当时,迦南人与比利洗人在那居住亚伯兰的牧人和罗得的牧人相争。

8 亚伯兰就对罗得:你我不可相争,你的牧人和我的牧人也不可相争,因为我们是骨肉(原文作弟兄)。

9 不都在你眼前麽?请你离开我:你向左,我就向右;你向右,我就向左。

10 罗得举目见约但河的全平原,直到琐珥,都是滋润的,那耶和华未灭所多玛、蛾摩拉以先如同耶和华的园子,也像埃及

11 於是罗得选择约但河的全平原,往东迁移;他们就彼此分离了。

12 亚伯兰迦南,罗得在平原的城邑,渐渐挪移帐棚,直到所多玛

13 所多玛人在耶和华面前罪大恶极。

14 罗得离别亚伯兰耶和华亚伯兰:从你所在的地方,你举目向东西

15 凡你所见的一切,我都要赐你和你的後裔,直到永远

16 我也要使你的後裔如同上的尘沙那样多,若能数算上的尘沙才能数算你的後裔。

17 起来,纵横走遍这,因为我必把这你。

18 亚伯兰就搬了帐棚,到希伯仑幔利的橡树那里居住,在那里为耶和华筑了一座

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#1616

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1616. That 'Abram moved his tent, and came and dwelt in the oak groves of Mamre which are in Hebron' means that the Lord arrived at a perception more interior still is clear from the meaning of 'moving one's tent', that is, moving it and pitching it once again, as the process of being joined together; for 'a tent' is the holiness of worship, as shown already in 414, 1452, by which the external man is joined to the internal. It is also clear from the meaning of 'an oak-grove' as perception, dealt with already in 1442, 1443, where the phrase that occurred was 'the oak-grove of Moreh', meaning a first perception, whereas here the plural 'the oak-groves of Mamre' is used, which means a fuller, that is, more interior perception. This perception is called 'the oak-groves of Mamre which are in Hebron'. Mamre is also mentioned elsewhere in the Word, as in Genesis 14:13; 18:1; 23:17-19; 35:27; and Hebron too, in Genesis 35:27; 37:14; Joshua 10:36, 39; 14:13-15; 15:13, 54; 20:7; 21:11, 13; Judges 1:10, 20; and elsewhere. But what Mamre and Hebron mean where they are so mentioned will in the Lord's Divine mercy be seen when these other parts of the Word are explained.

[2] The implications of 'the oak-groves of Mamre which are in Hebron' meaning perception more interior still are as follows: To the extent that those things belonging to the external man are joined to celestial things belonging to the internal man perception grows and becomes more interior. Conjunction with celestial things confers perception, for within the celestial things that belong to love to Jehovah dwells the life itself of the internal man, or what amounts to the same, within celestial things which belong to love, that is, within celestial love, Jehovah is present. This presence is not perceived in the external man however until the conjunction has taken place. All perception is the result of conjunction.

[3] From the internal sense here it is clear what the situation was in the Lord's case: His External Man, or Human Essence, was joined step by step to the Divine Essence as cognitions multiplied and became fruitful. No one can ever, insofar as he is human, be joined to Jehovah, or the Lord, except by means of cognitions, for it is by means of cognitions that a person is made human. This applied to the Lord too since He was born as any other is born, and received instruction as any other does. Yet in the cognitions He had as receptacles celestial things were being instilled continually, with the result that His cognitions were constantly being made into the recipient vessels of celestial things; and these vessels also were themselves made celestial.

[4] Constantly the Lord advanced in this manner towards the celestial things of infancy, for, as stated already, the celestial things which belong to love are being instilled in a person from earliest infancy to childhood and on into adolescence as well. Since he is a human being, at that time and later on he is endowed with knowledge and cognitions. If a person is such that he can be regenerated, that knowledge and those cognitions are filled with celestial things that belong to love and charity, and are accordingly implanted within the celestial things he was endowed with from infancy through to childhood and adolescence, and in this way his external man is joined to his internal. First of all they are implanted in the celestial things he was endowed with in adolescence, then in those he was endowed with in childhood, and finally in those he was endowed with in infancy. At that point he is 'the little child' regarding whom the Lord said 'of such is the kingdom of God'. This implanting is done by the Lord alone, and therefore nothing celestial with man either does or can exist with man that does not come from, and belong to, the Lord.

[5] The Lord however from His own power joined His External Man to His Internal Man and filled His cognitions with celestial things, and He implanted them in celestial things, doing so according to Divine Order. First of all He implanted them in the celestial things of childhood, then in the celestial things of the age of childhood and back to infancy, and finally in the celestial things of His infancy. In this way He at the same time became as regards the Human Essence Innocence itself and Love itself, from which derive all innocence and all love in heaven and on earth. Such Innocence is true Infancy because it is simultaneously Wisdom. But the innocence of infancy is of no use at all unless by means of cognitions it becomes the innocence of wisdom, and this is why little children in the next life are endowed with cognitions. As the Lord implanted cognitions in celestial things, so He had perception, for, as stated, all perception is the result of conjunction. He had His first perception when He implanted the facts acquired in childhood, a perception meant by 'the oak-grove of Moreh'; and He had His second, which is the subject here, and which is more interior, when He implanted cognitions, a perception meant by 'the oak-groves of Mamre which are in Hebron'.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.