圣经文本

 

خروج第20章

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1 ثم تكلم الله بجميع هذه الكلمات قائلا.

2 انا الرب الهك الذي اخرجك من ارض مصر من بيت العبودية.

3 لا يكن لك آلهة اخرى امامي.

4 لا تصنع لك تمثالا منحوتا ولا صورة ما مّما في السماء من فوق وما في الارض من تحت وما في الماء من تحت الارض.

5 لا تسجد لهنّ ولا تعبدهنّ. لاني انا الرب الهك اله غيور افتقد ذنوب الآباء في الابناء في الجيل الثالث والرابع من مبغضيّ.

6 واصنع احسانا الى الوف من محبيّ وحافظي وصاياي.

7 لا تنطق باسم الرب الهك باطلا لان الرب لا يبرئ من نطق باسمه باطلا.

8 اذكر يوم السبت لتقدسه.

9 ستة ايام تعمل وتصنع جميع عملك.

10 واما اليوم السابع ففيه سبت للرب الهك. لا تصنع عملا ما انت وابنك وابنتك وعبدك وامتك وبهيمتك ونزيلك الذي داخل ابوابك.

11 لان في ستة ايام صنع الرب السماء والارض والبحر وكل ما فيها. واستراح في اليوم السابع. لذلك بارك الرب يوم السبت وقدّسه.

12 اكرم اباك وامك لكي تطول ايامك على الارض التي يعطيك الرب الهك.

13 لا تقتل.

14 لا تزن.

15 لا تسرق.

16 لا تشهد على قريبك شهادة زور.

17 لا تشته بيت قريبك. لا تشته امرأة قريبك ولا عبده ولا امته ولا ثوره ولا حماره ولا شيئا مما لقريبك

18 وكان جميع الشعب يرون الرعود والبروق وصوت البوق والجبل يدخّن. ولما رأى الشعب ارتعدوا ووقفوا من بعيد.

19 وقالوا لموسى تكلم انت معنا فنسمع. ولا يتكلم معنا الله لئلا نموت.

20 فقال موسى للشعب لا تخافوا. لان الله انما جاء لكي يمتحنكم ولكي تكون مخافته امام وجوهكم حتى لا تخطئوا.

21 فوقف الشعب من بعيد واما موسى فاقترب الى الضباب حيث كان الله

22 فقال الرب لموسى هكذا تقول لبني اسرائيل. انتم رأيتم انني من السماء تكلمت معكم.

23 لا تصنعوا معي آلهة فضة ولا تصنعوا لكم آلهة ذهب.

24 مذبحا من تراب تصنع لي وتذبح عليه محرقاتك وذبائح سلامتك غنمك وبقرك. في كل الاماكن التي فيها اصنع لاسمي ذكرا آتي اليك واباركك.

25 وان صنعت لي مذبحا من حجارة فلا تبنه منها منحوتة. اذا رفعت عليها ازميلك تدنّسها.

26 ولا تصعد بدرج الى مذبحي لكيلا تنكشف عورتك عليه

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Apocalypse Explained#959

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959. (Verse 1) And I heard a voice out of the temple saying unto the seven angels. That this signifies manifestation by means of Divine truth from the Word of the evils and falsities that have devastated the church, is evident from the signification of a voice out of the temple, as denoting Divine truth from the Word; for a voice signifies Divine truth, as may be seen above (n. 261, 668); and the temple of the tabernacle of the testimony, out of which the voice came, signifies the Word, in which is Divine truth both natural and spiritual (n. 948); and from the signification of the seven angels, as denoting manifestations, as frequently shown above. And because by the seven vials or plagues, which they had, are signified the evils and falsities that have devastated the church, therefore the manifestations of all evils and falsities that have devastated the church are here signified by the seven angels. The subject treated of in the following verses is also concerning their manifestation.

Continuation:-

[2] In the preceding chapter, at the end of each article, we have treated concerning the first precept of the Decalogue. In the articles now following in this chapter we shall treat concerning the rest of the precepts of the Decalogue. And here, concerning the Second Precept.

Thou shalt not profane the name of God. It shall here first be stated what is meant by the name of God, and afterwards, what is meant by profaning it. By the name of God is meant all the quality by which God is worshipped. For God is in His own quality, and is His own quality; His essence is Divine love, and His quality is Divine truth thence united with Divine good; thus with us on earth it is the Word. Therefore also it is said in John:

"The Word was with God, and God was the Word" (1:1).

And consequently, also, it is the doctrine of genuine truth and good from the Word; for worship is according to doctrine.

[3] Now because His quality is manifold - for it contains all things that are from Him - therefore many names are given to Him, and every name involves and expresses His quality in general and in particular. For, besides other names, He is called Jehovah, Jehovah Zebaoth, Lord, Lord Jehovih, God, Messiah or Christ, Jesus, Saviour, Redeemer, Creator, Former, Maker, King, and the Holy One of Israel, the Rock and the Stone of Israel, Shiloh, Schaddai, David, Prophet, Son of God, and Son of Man. All these names are those of the One God, who is the Lord; but still where they are mentioned in the Word, they signify some universal attribute or Divine quality distinct from the other Divine attributes or qualities.

Similarly, where He is called Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, three are not understood, but one God; or they are not three Divines, but one. And this Trine, which is one, is the Lord.

[4] Because every name signifies some distinct attribute or quality, therefore, by profaning the name of God, is not meant to profane the name itself, but His quality. The reason why quality is signified by name is also, because in heaven every one is named according to his quality. And the quality of God or the Lord is everything that is from Him by means of which He is worshipped. This is why in hell, since no Divine quality of the Lord is there acknowledged, the Lord cannot be named; and why His names can be pronounced by no one in the spiritual world unless His Divine is acknowledged; for all there speak from the heart, thus from the love and acknowledgment therefrom.

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.