8539. Zij aten het man tot aan hun komen tot de grens van het land Kanaän, dat dit betekent dat er toe-eigening van het goede uit het ware voor hen was totdat zij tot de streek van de hemel kwamen, staat vast uit de betekenis van het man, dus het goede van het ware; uit de betekenis van eten, dus het toe-eigenen, nr. 8537; uit de betekenis van het land Kanaän, te weten de hemel, nr. 8538; zo is dus de grens van het land Kanaän de ingang tot de hemel of de streek waar de hemel aanvangt.

Hieruit blijkt, dat met zij aten het man tot aan hun komen tot de grens van het land Kanaän, wordt aangeduid dat het goede van het ware hun werd toegeëigend tot aan de streek van de hemel.

Hoe het hiermee is gesteld, blijkt uit wat eerder is gezegd over de verkrijging van het goede door het ware, namelijk dat al het goede vóór de wederverwekking wordt verworven door het ware, maar dat na de wederverwekking de mens van de Heer door het goede wordt geleid; en dat de vorige staat wordt aangeduid met de zes dagen die aan de zevende voorafgaan en dat de latere staat wordt aangeduid met de zevende dag of de sabbat.

Daaruit blijkt eveneens, dat de vorige staat werd uitgebeeld door het voorttrekken van de zonen Israëls door de woestijn veertig jaren lang en dat de latere staat werd uitgebeeld door het binnenleiden van hen in het land Kanaän; want het is met deze zaken als volgt gesteld; de mens is buiten de hemel zolang hij vanuit het ware handelt en niet uit het goede en hij komt dan in de hemel wanneer hij vanuit het goede handelt; dan immers wordt hij door de Heer gedreven volgens de hemelse orde, waarin hij niet komt, dus niet in de hemel, waar die orde is, voordat hij is voorbereid, wat plaatsvindt tot het goede door het ware; over deze beide staten zie wat daarover is aangetoond in de nrs. 7923, 8505, 8506, 8510, 8512, 8516.

8685. 'That Moses sat to judge the people' means the arrangement, effected by God's truth, with those belonging to the spiritual Church in the state before their actions sprang from good. This is clear from the representation of 'Moses' as God's truth going forth directly from the Lord, dealt with in 7010, 7382; from the meaning of 'judging' as effecting an arrangement (the reason why 'judging' has this meaning here is that God's truth does not judge anyone, but flows in and arranges things for its own reception, and after it has been received judgement then takes place in accordance with the laws of order; this is what is meant by the Lord's judgement in Matthew 25:31-end; John 5:22, 26-27, 30; 9:39, as is clear from the Lord's words where He says that He judges no one, John 3:17-21; 7:24; 12:47-48); and from the representation of Israel, to whom 'the people' refers here, as those belonging to the spiritual Church, dealt with above in 8645. From all this it is evident that 'Moses sat to judge the people' means the arrangement, effected by God's truth going forth directly from the Lord, with those belonging to the spiritual Church.

[2] This is so in the state before their actions spring from good, as is clear from what follows. There are two states that the person who is being regenerated and coming to have the Church within him passes through. In the first state his actions spring from truth, in the second from good, regarding which states see 8516, 8539, 8643, 8648, 8658. In both states the person is led by the Lord, in the first however through direct influx, but in the second through influx both direct and indirect. Regarding the influx of goodness and truth from the Lord in direct and indirect ways, see 6472-6478, 6982, 6985, 6996, 7054-7058, 7270. Direct influx is represented by the situation in which Moses alone judged the people, and influx both direct and indirect by the situation in which the rulers of thousands, hundreds, fifties, and tens who had been chosen were themselves to judge small matters, and to refer large matters to Moses, spoken of further on. But these things are arcana which hardly anyone can understand unless he is enlightened by the Lord, and being enlightened has perception. Those kinds of influx and also the effects they produce can, it is true, be described. Nevertheless a person can have no proper understanding of them without perception from heaven; and perception from heaven comes only to those who have a love of truth springing from good, yet not even to them unless it is a love of truth springing from genuine good.

9135. 'Or member of the flock' means or it is interior truth and good. This is clear from the meaning of 'member of the flock' as spiritual truth and good, thus interior truth and good, dealt with in 6016, 6045, 6049. Some places in the Word use the expression 'flocks', while others use 'members of the flock'. In the internal sense interior forms of good, and truths derived from them, are meant by 'flocks', whereas interior truths, and forms of good springing from them, are meant by 'members of the flock'. No one however can know the difference between them unless he knows the nature of a person's two states, the prior state and the subsequent state, when he is being regenerated. The prior state is one in which he is led by means of the truths of faith to the good of charity; the subsequent state is one in which he is governed by the good of charity and from this by the truths of faith. The prior state brings a person into the Church in order that he may come to have the Church within him; and when he comes to have the Church within him he is in the subsequent state. Forms of good and truths residing with him in the subsequent state are meant by 'flocks', but truths and forms of good residing with him in the prior state are meant by 'members of the flock'. This explains why at this point truths are mentioned first and forms of good second. Regarding the two states of a person who is being regenerated, or what amounts to the same thing, who comes to have the Church within him, see 7923, 7992, 8505, 8506, 8510, 8512, 8516, 8643, 8648, 8658, 8685, 8690, 8701, 8772, 8995, 9088, 9089.

[2] Those forms of good and those truths are called exterior which are in the external or natural man, and those are called interior which are in the internal or spiritual man. The reason why the latter are interior and the former exterior is that heaven is the source of the internal man's wisdom, but the world is the source of the external man's; for heaven is present with a person internally and the world externally. The words 'whether it is ox or ass, or member of the flock' are used to mean all exterior good and truth, and all interior truth and good. Furthermore the development of good in the external man is towards truth, in the internal man from truth towards good, in keeping with Divine order in heaven. ¹

Voetnoten: