Commentary

 

Take off your shoes!

By New Christian Bible Study Staff

From a Sakura picnic, Yoyogi park, Tokyo, March 2016.

In this very brief story in the Book of Joshua, chapter 5, an angel appears to Joshua, near Jericho, and tells him to take off his shoes, for he is standing on holy ground.

There is a similar but better-known passage in the story of Moses and the Burning Bush, in Exodus 3:5, where Jehovah commands Moses to take off his shoes, again because he is on holy ground.

What do these stories mean?

In both stories, there is a warning. The angel who confronts Joshua does so with a drawn sword. In Exodus, there's a burning bush, and Jehovah warns Moses, "Do not draw near this place." These warnings mean that Moses and Joshua have to grow beyond thinking of the Divine from just a sensuous level. Instead, they need to start approaching the Divine with their more interior minds, through what they love and understand.

They are both told to take off their shoes. Why? Shoes represent the lowest, sensual part of our minds. That low, physically-oriented part of our mind can get in the way of our ability to elevate our minds and start to think clearly about spiritual things.

It's interesting. We need to be able to elevate our minds to be able to receive and think about spiritual truths, and we also need to live them out through our natural minds in the natural world. We have to get good at using this tension between elevation and grounding.

If we do make headway in our spiritual thinking, and in living out the truths we know, gradually our natural mind gets re-formed, too, so that it's capable of receiving influx from the Lord, too. Here are links to two of the key passages in Swedenborg's works that explain this further:

Arcana Coelestia 6843, and Arcana Coelestia 6844.

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #6842

Study this Passage

  
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6842. 'And said, Moses, Moses. And he said, Here I am' means a warning from within, and a heeding. This is clear from the meaning in the historical narratives of the Word of 'being called by Jehovah' as an influx from the Divine, 6840. The actual calling is contained in the words, 'And Jehovah said, Moses, Moses'; and because these words imply all those that follow, the first of which are that he should not draw near there but take off his shoes from upon his feet, a warning is meant by them, and a heeding by Moses' reply, 'Here I am'.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.