The Bible

 

創世記 10

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1 ノアのセム、ハム、ヤペテの系図は次のとおりである。洪水の、彼らに子が生れた。

2 ヤペテの子孫はゴメル、マゴグマダイ、ヤワン、トバル、メセク、テラスであった。  

3 ゴメルの子孫はアシケナズ、リパテ、トガルマ

4 ヤワンの子孫はエリシャ、タルシシ、キッテム、ドダニムであった。

5 これらから海沿いの地の民が分れて、おのおのその土地におり、その言語にしたがい、その氏族にしたがって、その々に住んだ。

6 ハムの子孫はクシ、ミツライム、プテ、カナンであった。

7 クシの子孫はセバ、ハビラ、サブタ、ラアマ、サブテカであり、ラアマの子孫はシバとデダンであった。

8 クシの子はニムロデであって、このニムロデは世の権力者となった最初の人である。

9 彼は主のに力ある狩猟者であった。これから「主のに力ある狩猟者ニムロデのごとし」ということわざが起った。

10 彼の最初シナルの地にあるバベル、エレク、アカデ、カルネであった。

11 彼はその地からアッスリヤに出て、ニネベ、レホボテイリ、カラ

12 およびニネベカラとの間にある大いなるレセンを建てた。

13 ミツライムからルデ族、アナミ族、レハビ族、ナフト族、

14 パテロス族、カスル族、カフトリ族が出た。カフトリ族からペリシテ族が出た。

15 カナンからその長子シドンが出て、またヘテが出た。

16 その他エブスびと、アモリびと、ギルガシびと、

17 ヒビびと、アルキびと、セニびと、

18 アルワデびと、ゼマリびと、ハマテびとが出た。になってカナンびとの氏族がひろがった。

19 カナンびとの境はシドンからゲラルを経てガザに至り、ソドム、ゴモラ、アデマ、ゼボイムを経て、レシャに及んだ。

20 これらはハムの孫であって、その氏族とその言語とにしたがって、その土地と、その々にいた。

21 セムにもが生れた。セムはエベルのすべての孫の先祖であって、ヤペテのであった。

22 セム孫はエラム、アシュル、アルパクサデ、ルデ、アラムであった。

23 アラム孫はウヅ、ホル、ゲテル、マシであった。

24 アルパクサデの子はシラ、シラの子はエベルである。

25 エベルにふたりの子が生れた。そのひとりの名をペレグといった。これは彼の代に地の民が分れたからである。その弟の名をヨクタンといった。

26 ヨクタンにアルモダデ、シャレフ、ハザルマウテ、エラ、

27 ハドラム、ウザル、デクラ、

28 オバルアビマエル、シバ、

29 オフル、ハビラ、ヨバブが生れた。これらは皆ヨクタンの子であった。

30 彼らが住んだ所はメシャから東の地セパルに及んだ。

31 これらはセム孫であって、その氏族とその言語とにしたがって、その土地と、その々にいた。

32 これらはノアの子らの氏族であって、血統にしたがって々に住んでいたが、洪水の、これらから地上の諸民が分れたのである。

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #737

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737. 'Noah was a son of six hundred years' means his initial state of temptation. This is clear from the fact from here down to Eber in Chapter 11 nothing else is meant by numbers, years of age, or names than real things, as was the case also with the ages and names of all those mentioned in Chapter 5. Here 'six hundred years' means the initial state of temptation. This becomes clear from its prime factors which are ten and six multiplied again by ten. When the same factors are involved it makes no difference whether the number arrived at is large or small. As for ten, this has been shown already at 6:3 to mean remnants, while the meaning of six here as labour and conflict is clear from places throughout the Word. For the situation is this: What has gone before dealt with man's preparation for temptation, that is to say, he was supplied by the Lord with truths of the understanding and with goods of the will. These truths and goods are remnants, but they are not brought forth so as to be acknowledged until man is being regenerated. In the case of those who are being regenerated by means of temptations the remnants existing with any man are for the angels present with him. From these remnants they draw out those things with which they protect him against the evil spirits who activate falsities with him and in this way attack him. It is because remnants are meant by 'ten' and conflict by 'six' that six hundred years are spoken of, a number in which ten and six are the prime factors and which means a state of temptation.

[2] As regards conflict being the particular meaning of 'six', this is clear from Genesis 1, which describes the six days of man's regeneration prior to his becoming celestial. During those six days there was constant conflict, but on the seventh day came rest. Consequently there are six days of labour, and the seventh is the sabbath, a word which means rest. This also is why a Hebrew slave was to serve for six years and in the seventh was to go free, Exodus 21:2; Deuteronomy 15:12; Jeremiah 34:14, and why for six years they were to sow the land and gather in the produce, but in the seventh they were to leave it alone, Exodus 23:10-12. The same applied to a vineyard. It is also the reason why in the seventh year the land was to have a sabbath of rest, a sabbath to Jehovah, Leviticus 25:3-4. Because 'six' means labour and conflict it also means the dispersion of falsity, as in Ezekiel,

Behold, six men coming from the direction of the upper gate, which looks towards the north, every man with a weapon of dispersion in his hand. Ezekiel 9:2.

And in the same prophet, against Gog,

I will cause you to turn about, and I will split you into six, and cause you to come up from the uttermost parts of the north. Ezekiel 39:2.

Here 'six' and 'splitting into six' stand for dispersion, 'the north' for falsities, and 'Gog' for people who seize on doctrinal matters based on things of an external nature with which they destroy internal worship. From Job,

He will deliver you in six troubles, and in a seventh no evil will touch you. Job 5:19.

This stands for the conflict that constitutes temptations.

[3] 'Six' occurs in other parts of the Word where it does not mean labour, conflict, or the dispersion of falsity, but the holiness of faith. In these instances it is related to twelve, which means faith and all things of faith in their entirety, and to three which means that which is holy. Consequently there is also a genuine derivative meaning to the number six, as in Ezekiel 40:5, where the man's measuring rod with which he measured the holy city of Israel was six cubits long; and in other places. The reason for this derivative is that in the conflict of temptation the holiness of faith is present, and also that six days of labour and conflict look forward to the holy seventh day.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.