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Osea 13

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1 Quando Efraim parlava, era uno spavento; egli s’era innalzato in Israele, ma, quando si rese colpevole col servire a Baal, morì.

2 E ora continuano a peccare, si fanno col loro argento delle immagini fuse, degl’idoli di loro invenzione, che son tutti opera d’artefici. E di loro si dice: "Scannano uomini, baciano vitelli!"

3 Perciò saranno come la nuvola mattutina, come la rugiada che di buon’ora scompare, come la pula che il vento porta via dall’aia, come il fumo ch’esce dalla finestra.

4 Eppure, io sono l’Eterno, il tuo Dio, fin dal paese d’Egitto; e tu non devi riconoscere altro Dio fuori di me, e fuori di me non c’è altro salvatore.

5 Io ti conobbi nel deserto, nel paese della grande aridità.

6 Quando aveano pastura, si saziavano; quand’erano sazi, il loro cuore s’inorgogliva; perciò mi dimenticarono.

7 Ond’è ch’io son diventato per loro come un leone; e li spierò sulla strada come un leopardo;

8 li affronterò come un’orsa privata de’ suoi piccini, e sbranerò loro l’involucro del cuore; li divorerò come una leonessa, le belve de’ campi li squarceranno.

9 E’ la tua perdizione, o Israele, l’esser contro di me, contro il tuo aiuto.

10 Dov’è dunque il tuo re? Ti salvi egli in tutte le tue città! E dove sono i tuoi giudici, de’ quali dicevi: "Dammi un re e dei capi!"

11 Io ti do un re nella mia ira, e te lo ripiglio nel mio furore.

12 L’iniquità di Efraim è legata in fascio, il suo peccato è tenuto in serbo.

13 Dolori di donna di parto verranno per lui; egli è un figliuolo non savio; poiché, quand’è giunto il momento, non si presenta per nascere.

14 Io li riscatterei dal potere del soggiorno de’ morti, li redimerei dalla morte; sarei la tua peste, o morte, sarei la tua distruzione, o soggiorno de’ morti; ma il lor pentimento è nascosto agli occhi miei!

15 Sia egli pur fertile tra i suoi fratelli, il vento d’oriente verrà, il vento dell’Eterno, che sale dal deserto; e le sue sorgenti saranno essiccate, e le sue fonti, prosciugate. Il nemico porterà via il tesoro de’ suoi oggetti preziosi.

16 Samaria sarà punita della sua colpa, perché si è ribellata al suo Dio. Cadranno per la spada; i loro bambini saranno schiacciati, le loro donne incinte saranno sventrate.

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

True Christian Religion #583

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583. IV. The process of regeneration is on the model of a person's conception, gestation in the womb, birth and upbringing.

The natural and spiritual events in a person's life, that is, what happens to his body and what to his spirit, are so ordered as permanently to correspond. The reason is that a person is by birth spiritual as regards his soul, and he is clothed with a natural form which is constituted by his material body. When therefore this is laid aside, his soul, clothed in his spiritual body, comes into the world where all things are spiritual, and there associates with people like him. Now the spiritual body has to be formed in the material one, a process accomplished by the inflow of truths and various kinds of good from the Lord through the spiritual world. These are inwardly received by the person in such things belonging to the natural world as are called civil and moral; so it is evident how the process of formation takes place. Because, as already said, there is a permanent correspondence between the natural and spiritual events in a person's life, it follows that this process must resemble his conception, gestation in the womb, birth and upbringing. That is why natural births in the Word mean spiritual births, that is, the birth of good and truth. For whatever stands in the literal or natural sense of the Word, enfolds and stands for something spiritual. I demonstrated fully in the chapter on the Sacred Scripture that every detail of the literal sense of the Word contains a spiritual sense.

[2] The natural births mentioned in the Word refer to spiritual births, as is evident from the following passages.

We have conceived, we have given birth, we have as it were brought forth [wind], we have not done what is sound, Isaiah 26:18.

At the presence of the Lord you give birth 1 , O earth, Psalms 114:7.

Has the earth given birth in one day? Shall I break and not bring to birth, and cause to give birth but close 2 up the womb? Isaiah 66:7-10. Sin gives birth and No shall be on the point of being breached, Ezekiel 30:16.

The pangs of childbirth shall come upon Ephraim. He is an unwise child, because at the right time he does not stand in the womb of sons, Hosea 13:12-13.

There are many other similar passages. Since natural births in the Word mean spiritual births, and these are the Lord's work, He is called He who forms and brings out of the womb. This is clear from these passages among others:

Jehovah your maker and who forms you from the womb, Isaiah 44:2.

He who brings me from the womb, Psalms 22:9.

I have been placed upon you from the womb, from my mother's inmost parts it was you who brought me forth, Psalms 71:6.

Pay attention to me, you who were carried by the belly, borne by the womb, Isaiah 46:3.

This is why the Lord is called 'Father' (as at Isaiah 9:6; 63:16, John 10:30; 14:8-9), and those who are in possession of good and truth from Him are called 'sons', 'born of God' and 'brothers' among themselves (Matthew 23:8-9). It is also why the church is called 'mother' (Hosea 2:2, 5; Ezekiel 16:45).

Footnotes:

1. Reading parturis for parturit, as elsewhere when this verse is quoted.

2. 'not close' in the Latin, but corrected in the author's copy.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.