The Bible

 

Bereshit 13

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1 ויעל אברם ממצרים הוא ואשתו וכל־אשר־לו ולוט עמו הנגבה׃

2 ואברם כבד מאד במקנה בכסף ובזהב׃

3 וילך למסעיו מנגב ועד־בית־אל עד־המקום אשר־היה שם [כ= אהלה] [ק= אהלו] בתחלה בין בית־אל ובין העי׃

4 אל־מקום המזבח אשר־עשה שם בראשנה ויקרא שם אברם בשם יהוה׃

5 וגם־ללוט ההלך את־אברם היה צאן־ובקר ואהלים׃

6 ולא־נשא אתם הארץ לשבת יחדו כי־היה רכושם רב ולא יכלו לשבת יחדו׃

7 ויהי־ריב בין רעי מקנה־אברם ובין רעי מקנה־לוט והכנעני והפרזי אז ישב בארץ׃

8 ויאמר אברם אל־לוט אל־נא תהי מריבה ביני וביניך ובין רעי ובין רעיך כי־אנשים אחים אנחנו׃

9 הלא כל־הארץ לפניך הפרד נא מעלי אם־השמאל ואימנה ואם־הימין ואשמאילה׃

10 וישא־לוט את־עיניו וירא את־כל־ככר הירדן כי כלה משקה לפני שחת יהוה את־סדם ואת־עמרה כגן־יהוה כארץ מצרים באכה צער׃

11 ויבחר־לו לוט את כל־ככר הירדן ויסע לוט מקדם ויפרדו איש מעל אחיו׃

12 אברם ישב בארץ־כנען ולוט ישב בערי הככר ויאהל עד־סדם׃

13 ואנשי סדם רעים וחטאים ליהוה מאד׃

14 ויהוה אמר אל־אברם אחרי הפרד־לוט מעמו שא נא עיניך וראה מן־המקום אשר־אתה שם צפנה ונגבה וקדמה וימה׃

15 כי את־כל־הארץ אשר־אתה ראה לך אתננה ולזרעך עד־עולם׃

16 ושמתי את־זרעך כעפר הארץ אשר אם־יוכל איש למנות את־עפר הארץ גם־זרעך ימנה׃

17 קום התהלך בארץ לארכה ולרחבה כי לך אתננה׃

18 ויאהל אברם ויבא וישב באלני ממרא אשר בחברון ויבן־שם מזבח ליהוה׃ ף

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #2909

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2909. 'In Kiriath Arba, which is Hebron in the land of Canaan' means within the Church. This becomes clear from the meaning of 'Kiriath Arba' as the Church as regards truth, and from the meaning of 'Hebron in the land of Canaan' as the Church as regards good. In the Word, especially the prophetical part, whenever truth is the subject, good also is included, on account of the heavenly marriage that exists in every detail of the Word, see 683, 793, 801, 2173, 2516, 2712. Here therefore when Kiriath Arba is mentioned, so also is 'Hebron in the land of Canaan'. The land of Canaan is the Lord's kingdom, 1413, 1437, 1607, and locations in that land were in varying ways representative, 1585, 1866.

[2] As regards 'Kiriath Arba, which is Hebron', this was a region where Abraham, Isaac and Jacob dwelt. Abraham's dwelling there is evident from what has gone before,

Abraham came and dwelt in [the oak-groves of] Mamre, which are in Hebron. Genesis 13:18.

And Isaac and Jacob's dwelling there too is evident from what comes further on, Jacob came to Isaac his father in Mamre, to Kiriath Arba, which is Hebron, where Abraham and Isaac sojourned. Genesis 35:27.

Joseph was sent by Jacob his father to his brothers, from the Valley of Hebron. Genesis 37:14.

From the representation dealt with already of those three personages it is clear that 'Kiriath Arba, which is Hebron' represented the Church before Jerusalem did so.

[3] In the course of time every Church deteriorates until it ceases to possess any faith or charity at all, at which point it is destroyed. This too was represented by 'Kiriath Arba, which is Hebron', that is to say, when this place was occupied by the Anakim, by whom dreadful false persuasions were meant, 581, 1673, regarding which occupation by the Anakim, see Numbers 13:21-22; Joshua 11:21; 14:15; 15:13-14; Judges 1:10. As regards the end or close of the Church and its destruction, this was represented by Joshua's utterly destroying everything in that place, Joshua 10:36-37; 11:21, and by Judah and Caleb's smiting the Anakim, Judges 1:10; Joshua 14:13-15; 15:13-14. The establishment again of a new Church was represented by the allotment of its fields and villages to Caleb as his inheritance, Joshua 21:12. The city itself however became a city of refuge, Joshua 20:7; 21:13, and a city for priests, for the sons of Aaron, Joshua 21:10-11, within the inheritance of Judah, Joshua 15:54.

[4] From this it is evident that Hebron represented the Lord's spiritual Church in the land of Canaan. For the same reason also David was ordered by Jehovah's command to go to Hebron and was there anointed king over the house of Judah; and after he had reigned there for seven years and six months he went to Jerusalem and took possession of Zion, see 2 Samuel 2:1-11; 5:5; 1 Kings 2:11, at which point the Lord's spiritual Church now began to be represented by Jerusalem, and His celestial Church by Zion.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.