The Bible

 

Hosea 13

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1 Kiam Efraim parolis, oni timis; li altigxis en Izrael. Sed li farigxis kulpa per Baal, kaj mortis.

2 Nun ili ankoraux pli pekas; ili faris al si el sia argxento statuojn, idolojn laux sia kompreno, kiuj estas ja cxiuj faritajxo de forgxistoj; ili parolas pri ili:Tiuj, kiuj oferbucxas homojn, povas kisi la bovidojn.

3 Pro tio ili estos kiel matena nebulo, kiel roso, kiu frue malaperas, kiel grenventumajxo, kiun la vento forblovas de la drasxejo, kaj kiel fumo el la kamentubo.

4 Sed Mi, la Eternulo, estas via Dio de post la lando Egipta; kaj alian Dion krom Mi vi ne devas koni, kaj ne ekzistas alia Savanto krom Mi.

5 Mi konis vin en la dezerto, en la lando de sekeco.

6 Kiam ili havis pasxtejon, ili satigxis; kaj kiam ili satigxis, tiam fierigxis ilia koro, kaj tial ili forgesis Min.

7 Tial Mi estos por ili kiel leono, kiel leopardo, kiu embuskas cxe la vojo.

8 Mi atakos ilin, kiel ursino, kiu perdis la infanojn, Mi dissxiros ilian sxlositan koron, Mi mangxegos ilin tie, kiel leono; sovagxaj bestoj ilin dissxiros.

9 Vi pereigis vin, ho Izrael, cxar via savo estas nur en Mi.

10 Kie estas via regxo? li savu vin en cxiuj viaj urboj. Kie estas viaj jugxistoj, pri kiuj vi diris:Donu al mi regxon kaj estrojn?

11 Mi donis al vi regxon en Mia kolero, kaj Mi forprenos lin en Mia indigno.

12 Kunpakitaj estas la malbonagoj de Efraim, lia peko estas konservita.

13 Doloroj de naskantino atakos lin. Li estas infano sensagxa; alie li ne starus longe en la pozicio de naskigxantaj infanoj.

14 El SXeol Mi savos ilin, de la morto Mi liberigos ilin; kie estas via veneno, ho morto? kie estas via pereigeco, ho SXeol? Sed la konsolo estas ankoraux kasxita antaux Miaj okuloj.

15 Kvankam li estas fruktoricxa inter la fratoj, venos tamen vento orienta, vento de la Eternulo, blovanta el la dezerto, kaj tiam elsekigxos lia fonto, dezertigxos lia devenejo; kaj li disrabos la trezorejon de cxiuj grandvalorajxoj.

16 Samario suferos, cxar gxi ribelis kontraux sia Dio. De glavo ili falos; iliaj malgrandaj infanoj estos frakasitaj, iliaj gravedulinoj estos dishakitaj.

   

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #908

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908. 'Every wild animal of all flesh that is with you' means everything that has been made living within the member of this Church. This is clear from the fact that 'wild animal' refers to Noah, the member of this Church who has now been regenerated, and plainly has reference to the things that follow, namely to 'birds, beasts, and creeping thing that creeps', for the words used are 'every wild animal of all flesh that is with you - birds, and beasts, and every creeping thing that creeps over the earth'. In the original language the word for wild animal strictly speaking means life or that which is living; but when used in the Word it means not only that which is living but also that which in one sense is not living, or a wild animal. Consequently unless a person is acquainted with the internal sense of the Word he cannot always know what is meant. The reason it carries both meanings is that the member of the Most Ancient Church, in humiliating himself before the Lord, acknowledged that he himself was not living, not even a domestic beast, but an animal living in the wild, for he knew that man is such when regarded in himself or as to the proprium. Consequently the same word means that which is living and also means a wild animal.

[2] As to its meaning that which is living, this is clear in David,

Your wild animals will dwell in it (the inheritance of God); You, O God, will strengthen the needy with Your goodness. Psalms 68:10.

Here, because he is to dwell in the inheritance of God, nothing else is meant by 'wild animal' than a regenerate person, and so, as is the case here, that which is alive in him. In the same author,

Every wild animal of the forest is mine, beasts on mountains of thousands; I know every bird of the mountains, and the wild animal of My field is with Me. Psalms 50:10-11.

Here too 'wild animal of the field with Me', that is, with God, stands for a regenerate person and so for things with him that are alive. In Ezekiel,

In its branches all the birds of the air 1 made their nests, and under its branches every wild animal of the field gave birth. Ezekiel 31:6.

This refers to the formation of the spiritual Church and so stands for things with the member of the Church that are alive. In Hosea,

I will make a covenant on that day with the wild animals of the field and with the birds of the air. 1 Hosea 2:18.

This refers to people who are to be regenerated, with whom a covenant is to be made. Indeed the application of 'wild animal' to that which is alive extends even to the cherubs or angels seen by Ezekiel being called four wild animals, in Ezekiel 1:5, 13-15, 19; 10:15.

[3] That 'wild animal' in the contrary sense stands in the Word for that which is not alive, or a fierce wild animal, is clear from many places. Let just the following examples serve to confirm the point: In David,

Give not the soul of Your turtle dove to the wild animal. Psalms 74:19.

In Zephaniah,

The city has become a desolation, a place for the wild animal to lie down in. Zephaniah 2:15.

In Ezekiel,

They will no more be a prey to the nations, and the wild animal of the land will not devour them. Ezekiel 34:28.

In the same prophet,

Upon its ruin will dwell every bird of the air, 1 and on its branches will be every wild animal of the field. Ezekiel 31:13.

In Hosea,

There I will devour them like a lion, the wild animals of the field will tear them apart. Hosea 13:8.

In Ezekiel,

To the wild animal of the earth, and to the birds of the air 1 have I given [you] for food. Ezekiel 19:5.

The usage recurs fairly often. Moreover since the Jews were confined solely to the sense of the letter, and understood wild animal by 'wild animal' and bird by 'bird', they did not wish to know of, still less acknowledge, the inner contents of the Word, and so receive instruction. Indeed they themselves were so cruel, and such wild animals, that they took delight in not burying enemies they had slain in battle and in exposing them to be devoured by birds and by wild animals. These things also show what a wild animal man is.

Footnotes:

1. literally, bird of the heavens (or the skies)

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.