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创世记 1

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1 起初创造

2 是空虚混沌,渊面黑暗的灵运行在水面上。

3 :要有,就有了

4 的,就把分开了。

5 为昼,称为夜。有晚上,有早晨,这是头日。

6 :诸水之间要有空气,将水分为上下。

7 就造出空气,将空气以、空气以上的分开了。事就这样成了。

8 空气。有晚上,有早晨,是第二日。

9 的水要聚在处,使旱地露出来。事就这样成了。

10 称旱,称水的聚处为着是的。

11 要发生青和结种子的菜蔬,并结果子的树木,各从其类,果子都包着核。事就这样成了。

12 於是发生了青和结种子的菜蔬,各从其类;并结果子的树木,各从其类;果子都包着核。着是的。

13 晚上,有早晨,是第三日。

14 上要有体,可以分昼夜,作记号,定节令、日子、年岁,

15 并要发天空,普照在上。事就这样成了。

16 於是造了两个的管昼,小的管夜,又造众

17 就把这些光摆列在天空,普照在上,

18 管理昼夜,分别明着是的。

19 晚上,有早晨,是第四日。

20 要多多滋生有生命的物;要有雀地面以上,天空之中。

21 就造出鱼和水中所滋生各样有生命的动物,各从其类;又造出各样飞,各从其类。着是的。

22 就赐福给这一切,说:滋生繁多,充满中的水;雀也要多生在上。

23 晚上,有早晨,是第五日。

24 要生出活物来,各从其类;牲畜、昆虫、上的野兽,各从其类。事就这样成了。

25 於是造出野兽,各从其类;牲畜,各从其类;上一切昆虫,各从其类。着是的。

26 我们要照着我们的形像、按着我们的样式造人,使他们管理里的鱼、空中的上的牲畜,和全,并上所爬的一切昆虫。

27 就照着自己的形像造人,乃是照着他的形像造男造

28 就赐福给他们,又对他们:要生养众多,遍满地面,治理这,也要管理里的鱼、空中的,和上各样行动的活物。

29 :看哪,我将遍上一切结种子的菜蔬和一切上所结有核的果子全赐你们作食物。

30 至於上的走兽和空中的飞,并各样爬在上有生命的物,我将青赐给他们作食物。事就这样成了。

31 着一切所造的都甚。有晚上,有早晨,是第六日。

From Swedenborg's Works

 

Arcana Coelestia #42

Study this Passage

  
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42. Verse 21 And God created the great sea monsters, and every living creature that creeps, which the waters produced abundantly according to their kinds; and all winged birds according to their kinds; and God saw that it was good.

As has been stated, 'fish' means facts, here facts quickened and brought to life through faith from the Lord. 'Sea monsters' means those facts' general sources, below which and from which details derive. Nothing whatever exists in the universe that does not depend on some general source for its commencement and continuance. In the Prophets sea monsters or whales are mentioned several times, and in those places they mean those general sources of facts. Pharaoh, the king of Egypt, who represents human wisdom or intelligence - that is, knowledge in general - is called 'a great sea monster', as in Ezekiel,

Behold, I am against you, Pharaoh king of Egypt, the great monster lying in the midst of his 1 rivers, who has said, It is my river and I have made myself. Ezekiel 29:3.

[2] And elsewhere in Ezekiel,

Raise a lamentation over Pharaoh, king of Egypt, and say to him, You are like a monster in the seas, and you have come forth in your rivers, and have troubled the waters with your feet. Ezekiel 32:2

These words mean people who wish to penetrate the mysteries that are part of faith by means of facts, and so from themselves. In Isaiah,

On that day Jehovah will make a visitation with His hard and great and strong sword upon Leviathan the full-length serpent, 2 and upon Leviathan the twisting serpent, and He will slay the monsters that are in the sea. Isaiah 27:1.

'Slaying the monsters in the sea' means preventing people's knowing facts even in their general aspects. In Jeremiah,

Nebuchadnezzar king of Babel has devoured me, he has troubled me, he has made me an empty vessel, he has swallowed me up like a sea monster, he has filled his belly with my delicacies, he has cast me out. Jeremiah 51:34.

This stands for the fact that mankind did swallow cognitions of faith, which are 'the delicacies' here, just as the sea monster swallowed up Jonah. In that story the sea monster stands for people who treat general cognitions of faith as mere facts, and behave accordingly.

Footnotes:

1. The Latin means your; but the Hebrew means his which Swedenborg has in other places where he quotes this verse.

2. i.e. a serpent that is on the move and not coiled up

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.