¹ καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἑνδέκατος-A1--DSN ἔτος-N3E-DSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM τρίτος-A1--DSM μήν-N3--DSM εἷς-A1A-DSF ὁ- A--GSM μήν-N3--GSM γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λόγος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

² υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM εἶπον-VB--AAD2S πρός-P *φαραώ-N---ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--DSN πλῆθος-N3E-DSN αὐτός- D--GSM τίς- I--DSM ὁμοιόω-VAI-AAI2S σεαυτοῦ- D--ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὕψος-N3E-DSN σύ- P--GS

³ ἰδού-I *ασσουρ-N---NS κυπάρισσος-N2--NSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM *λίβανος-N2--DSM καί-C καλός-A1--NSM ὁ- A--DPF παραφυάς-N3D-DPF καί-C ὑψηλός-A1--NSM ὁ- A--DSN μέγεθος-N3E-DSN εἰς-P μέσος-A1--ASM νεφέλη-N1--GPF γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ὁ- A--NSF ἀρχή-N1--NSF αὐτός- D--GSM

⁴ ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ἐκτρέφω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--NSF ἄβυσσος-N2--NSF ὑψόω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--APM ποταμός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSF ἄγω-VBI-AAI3S κύκλος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GPN φυτόν-N2N-GPN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--APN σύστεμα-N3M-APN αὐτός- D--GSF ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S εἰς-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ξύλον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN

⁵ ἕνεκεν-P οὗτος- D--GSM ὑψόω-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSN μέγεθος-N3E-NSN αὐτός- D--GSM παρά-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ξύλον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN καί-C πλατύνω-VCI-API3P ὁ- A--NPM κλάδος-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GSM ἀπό-P ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN πολύς-A1--GSN

⁶ ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF παραφυάς-N3D-DPF αὐτός- D--GSM νοσσεύω-VAI-AAI3P πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN πετεινόν-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C ὑποκάτω-P ὁ- A--GPM κλάδος-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM γεννάω-VAI-AAI3P πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN θηρίον-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF σκιά-N1A-DSF αὐτός- D--GSM καταοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3S πᾶς-A3--NSN πλῆθος-N3E-NSN ἔθνος-N3E-GPN

⁷ καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S καλός-A1--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὕψος-N3E-DSN αὐτός- D--GSM διά-P ὁ- A--ASN πλῆθος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--GPM κλάδος-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM ὅτι-C γίγνομαι-VCI-API3P ὁ- A--NPF ῥίζα-N1S-NPF αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P ὕδωρ-N3--ASN πολύς-A1P-ASN

⁸ κυπάρισσος-N2--NPF τοιοῦτος-A1--NPF οὐ-D γίγνομαι-VCI-API3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM παράδεισος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM καί-C πίτυς-N3U-NPF οὐ-D ὅμοιος-A1A-NPF ὁ- A--DPF παραφυάς-N3D-DPF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐλάτη-N1--NPF οὐ-D γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P ὅμοιος-A1A-NPF ὁ- A--DPM κλάδος-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--GSM πᾶς-A3--NSN ξύλον-N2N-NSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM παράδεισος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM οὐ-D ὁμοιόω-VCI-API3S αὐτός- D--DSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN κάλλος-N3E-DSN αὐτός- D--GSM

⁹ διά-P ὁ- A--ASN πλῆθος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--GPM κλάδος-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ζηλόω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--NPN ξύλον-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--GSM παράδεισος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSF τρυφή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM

¹⁰ διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἀντί-P ὅς- --GPM γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI2S μέγας-A1P-NSM ὁ- A--DSN μέγεθος-N3E-DSN καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASF ἀρχή-N1--ASF σύ- P--GS εἰς-P μέσος-A1--ASM νεφέλη-N1--GPF καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὑψόω-VC--APN αὐτός- D--ASM

¹¹ καί-C παραδίδωμι-VAI-AAI1S αὐτός- D--ASM εἰς-P χείρ-N3--APF ἄρχων-N3--GSM ἔθνος-N3E-GPN καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF ἀπώλεια-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSM

¹² καί-C ἐκὀλεθρεύω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--ASM ἀλλότριος-A1A-NPM λοιμός-N2--NPM ἀπό-P ἔθνος-N3E-GPN καί-C καταβάλλω-VBI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--ASM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GPN ὄρος-N3E-GPN ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DPF ὁ- A--DPF φάραγξ-N3G-DPF πίπτω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPM κλάδος-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C συντρίβω-VDI-API3S ὁ- A--NPN στέλεχος-N3E-NPN αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P πᾶς-A3--DSN πεδίον-N2N-DSN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C καταβαίνω-VZI-AAI3P ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF σκέπης-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GPM πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM λαός-N2--NPM ὁ- A--GPN ἔθνος-N3E-GPN καί-C ἐδαφίζω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--ASM

¹³ ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF πτῶσις-N3I-ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ἀναπαύω-VAI-AMI3P πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN πετεινόν-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN στέλεχος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GSM γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN θηρίον-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--GSM ἀγρός-N2--GSM

¹⁴ ὅπως-C μή-D ὑψόω-VC--APS3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN μέγεθος-N3E-DSN αὐτός- D--GPM πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN ξύλον-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--NPN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN καί-C οὐ-D δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF ἀρχή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM εἰς-P μέσος-A1--ASM νεφέλη-N1--GPF καί-C οὐ-D ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὕψος-N3E-DSN αὐτός- D--GPM πρός-P αὐτός- D--APN πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM πίνω-V1--PAPNPM ὕδωρ-N3--ASN πᾶς-A3--NPM δίδωμι-VCI-API3P εἰς-P θάνατος-N2--ASM εἰς-P γῆ-N1--GSF βάθος-N3E-ASN ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM υἱός-N2--GPM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GPM πρός-P καταβαίνω-V1--PAPAPM εἰς-P βόθρος-N2--ASM

¹⁵ ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἐν-P ὅς- --DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF καταβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S εἰς-P ᾅδης-N1M-GSM πενθέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--NSF ἄβυσσος-N2--NSF καί-C ἐπιἵστημι-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--APM ποταμός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C κωλύω-VAI-AAI1S πλῆθος-N3E-ASN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN καί-C σκοτάζω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--NSM *λίβανος-N2--NSM πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN ξύλον-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--DSM ἐκλύω-VCI-API3P

¹⁶ ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF φωνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSF πτῶσις-N3I-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM σείω-VCI-API3P ὁ- A--NPN ἔθνος-N3E-NPN ὅτε-D καταβιβάζω-V1I-IAI1S αὐτός- D--ASM εἰς-P ᾅδης-N1M-GSM μετά-P ὁ- A--GPM καταβαίνω-V1--PAPGPM εἰς-P λάκκος-N2--ASM καί-C παρακαλέω-V2I-IAI3P αὐτός- D--ASM ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN ξύλον-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--GSF τρυφή-N1--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPN ἐκλεκτός-A1--NPN ὁ- A--GSM *λίβανος-N2--GSM πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN πίνω-V1--PAPNPN ὕδωρ-N3--ASN

¹⁷ καί-C γάρ-X αὐτός- D--NPM καταβαίνω-VZI-AAI3P μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P ᾅδης-N1M-GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPM τραυματίας-N1T-DPM ἀπό-P μάχαιρα-N1--APF καί-C ὁ- A--NSN σπέρμα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NPM καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPNPM ὑπό-P ὁ- A--ASF σκέπης-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GPM ἀποὀλλύω-VBI-AMI3P

¹⁸ τίς- I--DSN ὁμοιόω-VCI-API2S καταβαίνω-VC--APD2S καί-C καταβιβάζω-VS--APD2S μετά-P ὁ- A--GPN ξύλον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GSF τρυφή-N1--GSF εἰς-P γῆ-N1--GSF βάθος-N3E-ASN ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM ἀπερίτμητος-A1B-GPM κοιμάω-VC--FPI2S μετά-P τραυματίας-N1T-GPM μάχαιρα-N1--APF οὕτως-D *φαραώ-N---NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSN πλῆθος-N3E-NSN ὁ- A--GSF ἰσχύς-N3U-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM

¹ Now it fell on a day, that Jonathan the son of Saul said to the young man who bore his armor, "Come, and let us go over to the Philistines' garrison, that is on the other side." But he didn't tell his father.

² Saul stayed in the uttermost part of Gibeah under the pomegranate tree which is in Migron: and the people who were with him were about six hundred men;

³ and Ahijah, the son of Ahitub, Ichabod's brother, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli, the priest of Yahweh in Shiloh, wearing an ephod. The people didn't know that Jonathan was gone.

⁴ Between the passes, by which Jonathan sought to go over to the Philistines' garrison, there was a rocky crag on the one side, and a rocky crag on the other side: and the name of the one was Bozez, and the name of the other Seneh.

⁵ The one crag rose up on the north in front of Michmash, and the other on the south in front of Geba.

⁶ Jonathan said to the young man who bore his armor, "Come, and let us go over to the garrison of these uncircumcised. It may be that Yahweh will work for us; for there is no restraint on Yahweh to save by many or by few."

⁷ His armor bearer said to him, "Do all that is in your heart. Turn and, behold, I am with you according to your heart."

⁸ Then Jonathan said, "Behold, we will pass over to the men, and we will reveal ourselves to them.

⁹ If they say thus to us, 'Wait until we come to you!' then we will stand still in our place, and will not go up to them.

¹⁰ But if they say this, 'Come up to us!' then we will go up; for Yahweh has delivered them into our hand. This shall be the sign to us."

¹¹ Both of them revealed themselves to the garrison of the Philistines: and the Philistines said, "Behold, the Hebrews are coming out of the holes where they had hidden themselves!"

¹² The men of the garrison answered Jonathan and his armor bearer, and said, "Come up to us, and we will show you something!" Jonathan said to his armor bearer, "Come up after me; for Yahweh has delivered them into the hand of Israel."

¹³ Jonathan climbed up on his hands and on his feet, and his armor bearer after him: and they fell before Jonathan; and his armor bearer killed them after him.

¹⁴ That first slaughter, which Jonathan and his armor bearer made, was about twenty men, within as it were half a furrow's length in an acre of land.

¹⁵ There was a trembling in the camp, in the field, and among all the people; the garrison, and the spoilers, they also trembled; and the earth quaked: so there was an exceeding great trembling.

¹⁶ The watchmen of Saul in Gibeah of Benjamin looked; and behold, the multitude melted away, and they went [here] and there.

¹⁷ Then Saul said to the people who were with him, "Count now, and see who is missing from us." When they had counted, behold, Jonathan and his armor bearer were not there.

¹⁸ Saul said to Ahijah, "Bring the ark of God here." For the ark of God was [there] at that time with the children of Israel.

¹⁹ It happened, while Saul talked to the priest, that the tumult that was in the camp of the Philistines went on and increased: and Saul said to the priest, "Withdraw your hand!"

²⁰ Saul and all the people who were with him were gathered together, and came to the battle: and behold, every man's sword was against his fellow, [and there was] a very great confusion.

²¹ Now the Hebrews who were with the Philistines as before, and who went up with them into the camp, [from the country] all around, even they also [turned] to be with the Israelites who were with Saul and Jonathan.

²² Likewise all the men of Israel who had hidden themselves in the hill country of Ephraim, when they heard that the Philistines fled, even they also followed hard after them in the battle.

²³ So Yahweh saved Israel that day: and the battle passed over by Beth Aven.

²⁴ The men of Israel were distressed that day; for Saul had adjured the people, saying, "Cursed is the man who eats any food until it is evening, and I am avenged of my enemies." So none of the people tasted food.

²⁵ All the people came into the forest; and there was honey on the ground.

²⁶ When the people were come to the forest, behold, the honey dropped: but no man put his hand to his mouth; for the people feared the oath.

²⁷ But Jonathan didn't hear when his father commanded the people with the oath: therefore he put forth the end of the rod who was in his hand, and dipped it in the honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouth; and his eyes were enlightened.

²⁸ Then one of the people answered, and said, "Your father directly commanded the people with an oath, saying, 'Cursed is the man who eats food this day.'" The people were faint.

²⁹ Then Jonathan said, "My father has troubled the land. Please look how my eyes have been enlightened, because I tasted a little of this honey.

³⁰ How much more, if perhaps the people had eaten freely today of the spoil of their enemies which they found? For now has there been no great slaughter among the Philistines."

³¹ They struck of the Philistines that day from Michmash to Aijalon. The people were very faint;

³² and the people flew on the spoil, and took sheep, and cattle, and calves, and killed them on the ground; and the people ate them with the blood.

³³ Then they told Saul, saying, "Behold, the people are sinning against Yahweh, in that they eat meat with the blood." He said, "You have dealt treacherously. Roll a large stone to me this day!"

³⁴ Saul said, "Disperse yourselves among the people, and tell them, 'Bring me here every man his ox, and every man his sheep, and kill them here, and eat; and don't sin against Yahweh in eating meat with the blood.'" All the people brought every man his ox with him that night, and killed them there.

³⁵ Saul built an altar to Yahweh. This was the first altar that he built to Yahweh.

³⁶ Saul said, "Let us go down after the Philistines by night, and take spoil among them until the morning light, and let us not leave a man of them." They said, "Do whatever seems good to you." Then the priest said, "Let us draw near here to God."

³⁷ Saul asked counsel of God, "Shall I go down after the Philistines? Will you deliver them into the hand of Israel?" But he didn't answer him that day.

³⁸ Saul said, "Draw near here, all you chiefs of the people; and know and see in which this sin has been this day.

³⁹ For, as Yahweh lives, who saves Israel, though it is in Jonathan my son, he shall surely die." But there was not a man among all the people who answered him.

⁴⁰ Then he said to all Israel, "You be on one side, and I and Jonathan my son will be on the other side." The people said to Saul, "Do what seems good to you."

⁴¹ Therefore Saul said to Yahweh, the God of Israel, "Show the right." Jonathan and Saul were chosen; but the people escaped.

⁴² Saul said, "Cast lots between me and Jonathan my son." Jonathan was selected.

⁴³ Then Saul said to Jonathan, "Tell me what you have done!" Jonathan told him, and said, "I certainly did taste a little honey with the end of the rod that was in my hand; and behold, I must die."

⁴⁴ Saul said, "God do so and more also; for you shall surely die, Jonathan."

⁴⁵ The people said to Saul, "Shall Jonathan die, who has worked this great salvation in Israel? Far from it! As Yahweh lives, there shall not one hair of his head fall to the ground; for he has worked with God this day!" So the people rescued Jonathan, that he didn't die.

⁴⁶ Then Saul went up from following the Philistines; and the Philistines went to their own place.

⁴⁷ Now when Saul had taken the kingdom over Israel, he fought against all his enemies on every side, against Moab, and against the children of Ammon, and against Edom, and against the kings of Zobah, and against the Philistines: and wherever he turned himself, he put [them] to the worse.

⁴⁸ He did valiantly, and struck the Amalekites, and delivered Israel out of the hands of those who despoiled them.

⁴⁹ Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, and Ishvi, and Malchishua; and the names of his two daughters were these: the name of the firstborn Merab, and the name of the younger Michal:

⁵⁰ and the name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam the daughter of Ahimaaz. The name of the captain of his army was Abner the son of Ner, Saul's uncle.

⁵¹ Kish was the father of Saul; and Ner the father of Abner was the son of Abiel.

⁵² There was severe war against the Philistines all the days of Saul: and when Saul saw any mighty man, or any valiant man, he took him to him.