Novum Christianitatis Studium Bibrum

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Genesis 31

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1 ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--APN ῥῆμα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *λαβαν-N---GSM λέγω-V1--PAPGPM λαμβάνω-VX--XAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP καί-C ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP ποιέω-VX--XAI3S πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF δόξα-N1S-ASF οὗτος- D--ASF

2 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSM *λαβαν-N---GSM καί-C ἰδού-I οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--IAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM ὡς-C χθές-D καί-C τρίτος-A1--ASF ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF

3 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *ἰακώβ-N---ASM ἀποστρέφω-V1--PMD2S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γενεά-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS

4 ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *ραχηλ-N---ASF καί-C *λεια-N---ASF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN πεδίον-N2N-ASN οὗ-D ὁ- A--NPN ποίμνιον-N2N-NPN

5 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPF ὁράω-V3--PAI1S ἐγώ- P--NS ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GP ὅτι-C οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--GS ὡς-C χθές-D καί-C τρίτος-A1--ASF ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GS εἰμί-V9--IAI3S μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GS

6 καί-C αὐτός- D--NPF δέ-X οἶδα-VX--XAI2P ὅτι-C ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DSF ὁ- A--DSF ἰσχύς-N3U-DSF ἐγώ- P--GS δουλεύω-VX--XAI1S ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM σύ- P--GP

7 ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X πατήρ-N3--NSM σύ- P--GP παρακρούω-VAI-AMI3S ἐγώ- P--AS καί-C ἀλλάσσω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM μισθός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--GPM δέκα-M ἀμνός-N2--GPM καί-C οὐ-D δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM κακοποιέω-VA--AAN ἐγώ- P--AS

8 ἐάν-C οὕτως-D εἶπον-VBI-AAS3S ὁ- A--NPN ποικίλος-A1--NPN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--GS μισθός-N2--NSM καί-C τίκτω-VF--FMI3S πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN ποικίλος-A1--NPN ἐάν-C δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAS3S ὁ- A--NPN λευκός-A1--NPN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--GS μισθός-N2--NSM καί-C τίκτω-VF--FMI3S πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN λευκός-A1--NPN

9 καί-C ἀποαἱρέω-VBI-AMI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN κτῆνος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GP καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS αὐτός- D--APN

10 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἡνίκα-D ἐνκισσάω-V3I-IAI3P ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3P ὁ- A--DPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--APN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM ὕπνος-N2--DSM καί-C ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NPM τράγος-N2--NPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPM κριός-N2--NPM ἀναβαίνω-V1--PAPNPM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN καί-C ὁ- A--APF αἴξ-N3G-APF διάλευκος-A1B-NPM καί-C ποικίλος-A1--NPM καί-C σποδοειδής-A3H-NPM ῥαντός-A1--NPM

11 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM κατά-P ὕπνος-N2--ASM *ἰακώβ-N---VSM ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S τίς- I--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

12 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἀναβλέπω-VA--AAD2S ὁ- A--DPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--DPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁράω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--APM τράγος-N2--APM καί-C ὁ- A--APM κριός-N2--APM ἀναβαίνω-V1--PAPAPM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN καί-C ὁ- A--APF αἴξ-N3G-APF διάλευκος-A1B-APM καί-C ποικίλος-A1--APM καί-C σποδοειδής-A3H-APM ῥαντός-A1--APM ὁράω-VX--XAI1S γάρ-X ὅσος-A1--APN σύ- P--DS *λαβαν-N---NSM ποιέω-V2--PAI3S

13 ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ὁράω-VV--APPNSM σύ- P--DS ἐν-P τόπος-N2--DSM θεός-N2--GSM οὗ-D ἀλείφω-VAI-AAI2S ἐγώ- P--DS ἐκεῖ-D στήλη-N1--ASF καί-C εὔχομαι-VAI-AMI2S ἐγώ- P--DS ἐκεῖ-D εὐχή-N1--ASF νῦν-D οὖν-X ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAD2S καί-C ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF οὗτος- D--GSF καί-C ἀποἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSF γένεσις-N3I-GSF σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS

14 καί-C ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNSF *ραχηλ-N---NSF καί-C *λεια-N---NSF εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DSM μή-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐγώ- P--DP ἔτι-D μερίς-N3D-NSF ἤ-C κληρονομία-N1A-NSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP

15 οὐ-D ὡς-C ὁ- A--NPF ἀλλότριος-A1A-NPF λογίζομαι-VX--XPI1P αὐτός- D--DSM πιπράσκω-VX--XAI3S γάρ-X ἐγώ- P--AP καί-C καταἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3S κατάβρωσις-N3E-DSF ὁ- A--ASN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GP

16 πᾶς-A3--ASM ὁ- A--ASM πλοῦτος-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF δόξα-N1S-ASF ὅς- --ASF ἀποαἱρέω-VBI-AMI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP ἐγώ- P--DP εἰμί-VF--FMI3S καί-C ὁ- A--DPN τέκνον-N2N-DPN ἐγώ- P--GP νῦν-D οὖν-X ὅσος-A1--APN εἶπον-VX--XAI3S σύ- P--DS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ποιέω-V2--PAD2S

17 ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APF γυνή-N3K-APF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APF κάμηλος-N2--APF

18 καί-C ἀποἄγω-VBI-AAI3S πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ὑποἄρχω-V1--PAPAPN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀποσκευή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --ASF περιποιέω-VAI-AMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF *μεσοποταμία-N1A-DSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN αὐτός- D--GSM ἀποἔρχομαι-VB--AAN πρός-P *ισαακ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P γῆ-N1--ASF *χανααν-N----S

19 *λαβαν-N---NSM δέ-X οἴχομαι-V1I-IMI3S κείρω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSM κλέπτω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ραχηλ-N---NSF ὁ- A--APN εἴδωλον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSF

20 κρύπτω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM *λαβαν-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM *σύρος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GSN μή-D ἀναἀγγέλλω-VA--AAN αὐτός- D--DSM ὅτι-C ἀποδιδράσκω-V1--PAI3S

21 καί-C ἀποδιδράσκω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--NSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C διαβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM ποταμός-N2--ASM καί-C ὁρμάω-VAI-AAI3S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN ὄρος-N3E-ASN *γαλαάδ-N---AS

22 ἀναἀγγέλλω-VDI-API3S δέ-X *λαβαν-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM *σύρος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSF τρίτος-A1--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ὅτι-C ἀποδιδράσκω-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM

23 καί-C παραλαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM πᾶς-A3--APM ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM μετά-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--GSM διώκω-VAI-AAI3S ὀπίσω-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁδός-N2--ASF ἡμέρα-N1A-GPF ἑπτά-M καί-C καταλαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN ὁ- A--DSN *γαλαάδ-N---DS

24 ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM πρός-P *λαβαν-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM *σύρος-N2--ASM κατά-P ὕπνος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--ASF νύξ-N3--ASF καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM φυλάσσω-VA--AMD2S σεαυτοῦ- D--ASM μήποτε-D λαλέω-VA--AAS2S μετά-P *ἰακώβ-N---GSM πονηρός-A1A-APN

25 καί-C καταλαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S *λαβαν-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASM *ἰακώβ-N---ASM *ἰακώβ-N---NSM δέ-X πήγνυμι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN *λαβαν-N---NSM δέ-X ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN *γαλαάδ-N---DS

26 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM τίς- I--ASN ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S ἵνα-C τίς- I--ASN κρυφῇ-D ἀποδιδράσκω-VBI-AAI2S καί-C κλοποφορέω-VAI-AAI2S ἐγώ- P--AS καί-C ἀποἄγω-VBI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GS ὡς-C αἰχμαλωτίς-N3D-APF μάχαιρα-N1A-DSF

27 καί-C εἰ-C ἀναἀγγέλλω-VAI-AAI2S ἐγώ- P--DS ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI1S ἄν-X σύ- P--AS μετά-P εὐφροσύνη-N1--GSF καί-C μετά-P μουσικός-A1--GPF τύμπανον-N2--GPN καί-C κιθάρα-N1A-APF

28 οὐ-D ἀξιόω-VCI-API1S καταφιλέω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GS νῦν-D δέ-X ἀφρόνως-D πράσσω-VAI-AAI2S

29 καί-C νῦν-D ἰσχύω-V1--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSF χείρ-N3--NSF ἐγώ- P--GS κακοποιέω-VA--AAN σύ- P--AS ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS χθές-D εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM φυλάσσω-VA--AMD2S σεαυτοῦ- D--ASM μήποτε-D λαλέω-VA--AAS2S μετά-P *ἰακώβ-N---GSM πονηρός-A1A-APN

30 νῦν-D οὖν-X πορεύομαι-VX--XMI2S ἐπιθυμία-N1A-DSF γάρ-X ἐπιθυμέω-VAI-AAI2S ἀποἔρχομαι-VB--AAN εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS ἵνα-C τίς- I--ASN κλέπτω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APM θεός-N2--APM ἐγώ- P--GS

31 ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *λαβαν-N---DSM εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S γάρ-X μήποτε-D ἀποαἱρέω-VB--AAS2S ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF σύ- P--GS ἀπό-P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ἐμός-A1--APN

32 ἐπιγιγνώσκω-VZ--AAD2S τίς- I--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--GPN σός-A1--GPN παρά-P ἐγώ- P--DS καί-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S καί-C οὐ-D ἐπιγιγνώσκω-VZI-AAI3S παρά-P αὐτός- D--DSM οὐδείς-A3--ASN καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---NSM παρά-P ὅς- --DSM ἐάν-C εὑρίσκω-VB--AAS2S ὁ- A--APM θεός-N2--APM σύ- P--GS οὐ-D ζάω-VF--FMI3S ἐναντίον-P ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM ἐγώ- P--GP οὐ-D οἶδα-VXI-YAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὅτι-C *ραχηλ-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF γυνή-N3K-NSF αὐτός- D--GSM κλέπτω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM

33 εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSM δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ἐρευνάω-VAI-AAI3S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM *λεια-N---GSF καί-C οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S καί-C ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *λεια-N---GSF ἐρευνάω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GPM δύο-M παιδίσκος-N2--GPM καί-C οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X καί-C εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM *ραχηλ-N---GSF

34 *ραχηλ-N---NSF δέ-X λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APN εἴδωλον-N2N-APN καί-C ἐνβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APN εἰς-P ὁ- A--APN σάγμα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--GSF κάμηλος-N2--GSF καί-C ἐπι καταἵζω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM

35 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM αὐτός- D--GSF μή-D βαρέως-D φέρω-V1--PAD2S κύριος-N2--VSM οὐ-D δύναμαι-V6--PMI1S ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAN ἐνώπιον-P σύ- P--GS ὅτι-C ὁ- A--NSN κατά-P ἐθισμός-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GPF γυνή-N3K-GPF ἐγώ- P--DS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐρευνάω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ἐν-P ὅλος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM καί-C οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S ὁ- A--APN εἴδωλον-N2N-APN

36 ὀργίζω-VSI-API3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM καί-C μάχομαι-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--DSM *λαβαν-N---DSM ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *λαβαν-N---DSM τίς- I--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ἀδίκημα-N3M-NSN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C τίς- I--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ἁμάρτημα-N3M-NSN ἐγώ- P--GS ὅτι-C καταδιώκω-VAI-AAI2S ὀπίσω-P ἐγώ- P--GS

37 καί-C ὅτι-C ἐρευνάω-VAI-AAI2S πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN ἐγώ- P--GS τίς- I--ASN εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI2S ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN σκεῦος-N3E-GPN ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS τίθημι-VE--AAD2S ὧδε-D ἐναντίον-P ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐλέγχω-VA--AAD3P ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GPM δύο-M ἐγώ- P--GP

38 οὗτος- D--NPN ἐγώ- P--DS εἴκοσι-M ἔτος-N3E-APN ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPF αἴξ-N3G-NPF σύ- P--GS οὐ-D ἀτεκνόω-VCI-API3S κριός-N2--APM ὁ- A--GPN πρόβατον-N2N-GPN σύ- P--GS οὐ-D καταἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3P

39 θηριάλωτος-A1B-ASN οὐ-D ἀναφέρω-VX--XAI1S σύ- P--DS ἐγώ- P--NS ἀποτιννύω-V1I-IAI1S παρά-P ἐμαυτοῦ- D--GSM κλέμμα-N3M-APN ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C κλέμμα-N3M-APN νύξ-N3--GSF

40 γίγνομαι-V1I-IMI1S ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF συνκαίω-V1--PMPNSM ὁ- A--DSN καῦμα-N3M-DSN καί-C παγετός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSF νύξ-N3--GSF καί-C ἀποἵστημι-V6--IMI3S ὁ- A--NSM ὕπνος-N2--NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--GPM ἐγώ- P--GS

41 οὗτος- D--APN ἐγώ- P--DS εἴκοσι-M ἔτος-N3E-APN ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF οἰκία-N1A-DSF σύ- P--GS δουλεύω-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--DS δέκα-M τέσσαρες-A3--APN ἔτος-N3E-APN ἀντί-P ὁ- A--GPF δύο-M θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἕξ-M ἔτος-N3E-APN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN πρόβατον-N2N-DPN σύ- P--GS καί-C παραλογίζομαι-VAI-AMI2S ὁ- A--ASM μισθός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS δέκα-M ἀμνάς-N3D-DPF

42 εἰ-C μή-D ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GS *αβρααμ-N---GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSM φόβος-N2--NSM *ισαακ-N---GSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS νῦν-D ἄν-X κενός-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--AS ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASF ταπείνωσις-N3I-ASF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--ASN κόπος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GPF χείρ-N3--GPF ἐγώ- P--GS ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM καί-C ἐλέγχω-VAI-AAI3S σύ- P--AS χθές-D

43 ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNSM δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPN κτῆνος-N3E-NPN κτῆνος-N3E-NPN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C πᾶς-A3--NPN ὅσος-A1--APN σύ- P--NS ὁράω-V3--PAI2S ἐμός-A1--NPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S καί-C ὁ- A--GPF θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF ἐγώ- P--GS τίς- I--ASN ποιέω-VF--FAI1S οὗτος- D--DPF σήμερον-D ἤ-C ὁ- A--DPN τέκνον-N2N-DPN αὐτός- D--GPM ὅς- --DPM τίκτω-VBI-AAI3P

44 νῦν-D οὖν-X δεῦρο-D διατίθημι-VE--AMS1P διαθήκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--NS καί-C σύ- P--NS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P μαρτύριον-N2N-ASN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM ἰδού-I οὐδείς-A3--NSM μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁράω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM μάρτυς-N3--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS

45 λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM λίθος-N2--ASM ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM στήλη-N1--ASF

46 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DPM ἀδελφός-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--GSM συνλέγω-V1--PAD2P λίθος-N2--APM καί-C συνλέγω-VAI-AAI3P λίθος-N2--APM καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3P βουνός-N2--ASM καί-C ἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C πίνω-VBI-AAI3P ἐκεῖ-D ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSM βουνός-N2--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *λαβαν-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM βουνός-N2--NSM οὗτος- D--NSM μαρτυρέω-V2--PAI3S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS σήμερον-D

47 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM *λαβαν-N---NSM *βουνός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSF μαρτυρία-N1A-GSF *ἰακώβ-N---NSM δέ-X καλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM *βουνός-N2--NSM μάρτυς-N3--NSM

48 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSM βουνός-N2--NSM οὗτος- D--NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSF στήλη-N1--NSF οὗτος- D--NSF ὅς- --ASF ἵστημι-VAI-AAI1S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS μαρτυρέω-V2--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βουνός-N2--NSM οὗτος- D--NSM καί-C μαρτυρέω-V2--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSF στήλη-N1--NSF οὗτος- D--NSF διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN καλέω-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--GSM *βουνός-N2--NSM μαρτυρέω-V2--PAI3S

49 καί-C ὁ- A--NSF ὅρασις-N3I-NSF ὅς- --ASF εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐπιδίδωμι-VO--AAO2S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS ὅτι-C ἀποἵστημι-VF--FMI1P ἕτερος-A1A-NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM ἕτερος-A1A-GSM

50 εἰ-C ταπεινόω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GS εἰ-C λαμβάνω-VF--FMI2S γυνή-N3K-APF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DPF θυγάτηρ-N3--DPF ἐγώ- P--GS ὁράω-V3--PAD2S οὐδείς-A3--NSM μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

52 ἐάν-C τε-X γάρ-X ἐγώ- P--NS μή-D διαβαίνω-VZ--AAS1S πρός-P σύ- P--AS μηδέ-C σύ- P--NS διαβαίνω-VZ--AAS2S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS ὁ- A--ASM βουνός-N2--ASM οὗτος- D--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF στήλη-N1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF ἐπί-P κακία-N1A-DSF

53 ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM *αβρααμ-N---GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM *ναχωρ-N---GSM κρίνω-VF2-FAI3S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GP καί-C ὄμνυμι-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM κατά-P ὁ- A--GSM φόβος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM *ισαακ-N---GSM

54 καί-C θύω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM θυσία-N1A-ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C πίνω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C κοιμάω-VCI-API3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN

   

from the Writings of Emanuel Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia #4197

Studere hoc loco

  
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4197. 'And Laban said, This heap is a witness between me and you today; therefore he called its name Galeed' means that it will be so for ever - hence the nature of it is described a second time. This is clear from the meaning of 'a heap' as good, dealt with above in 4192, and from the meaning of 'a witness' as the confirmation of good by means of truth, and of truth derived from good, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'today' as for ever, dealt with in 2838, 3998; and from the meaning of 'calling the name' as the essential nature, dealt with in 144, 145, 1754, 2009, 2724, 3421. The particular nature of that good is contained in the name Galeed; for in ancient times when a name was given to anything the name contained the essential nature of that thing, 340, 1946, 2643, 3422. From this one may see what is meant by 'Laban said, This heap is a witness between me and you today; therefore he called its name Galeed', namely this: A testimony that the good meant here by 'Laban' was joined to the Divine good of the Lord's Natural, and therefore that the Lord was joined to the gentiles through good, it being this good that 'Laban' represents now, 4189. The truths belonging to this good are what bear witness to that conjunction; but as long as gentiles are living in this world their good is 'out of line' because they do not possess Divine truths. Nevertheless although those who are governed by that good, that is, who lead charitable lives with one another, do not have Divine truths straight from the Divine source, that is, from the Word, the good they have is not closed up but such as can be opened. What is more, it is opened in the next life when they receive instruction there in the truths of faith, and about the Lord. With Christians it is different. With those of them who lead charitable lives with one another, more so with those who are governed by love to the Lord, good straight from the Divine source is present even while they live in this world because they are in possession of Divine truths. For this reason they enter heaven without undergoing such instruction, provided that their truths have not contained falsities which must first be dispelled. But Christians who have not led charitable lives close heaven against themselves, very many doing so to such an extent that it cannot be opened. For they know truths but deny them and also harden themselves against them, if not with the lips nevertheless in their hearts.

[2] Why Laban first of all called the heap Jegar Sahadutha, its name in his own language, and after that Galeed, its name in the Canaanite language, when in fact the two have practically the same meaning, is for the sake of a bringing together and thereby a joining together. Speaking in the language or 'lip' of Canaan means responding to what is Divine, for 'Canaan' means the Lord's kingdom, and in the highest sense the Lord, 1607, 3038, 3705, as is evident in Isaiah,

On that day there will be five cities in the land of Egypt which speak in the lip of Canaan and swear by Jehovah Zebaoth. On that day there will be an altar to Jehovah in the midst of the land of Egypt, and a pillar to Jehovah at its border; and it will be for a sign and a witness to Jehovah Zebaoth in the land of Egypt. Isaiah 19:18-20.

[3] The meaning of 'a witness' as the confirmation of good by means of truth, and of truth derived from good, and the consequent meaning of 'a testimony' as good in which truth is rooted, and truth which arises out of good, may be seen from other parts of the Word. 'A witness' is seen to mean the confirmation of good by means of truth, and of truth derived from good, from the following places: In Joshua,

Joshua said to the people, You are witnesses against yourselves that you have chosen Jehovah, to serve Him. And they said, We are witnesses. Then put away the foreigner's gods which are in the midst of you, and incline your heart to Jehovah the God of Israel. And the people said to Joshua, Jehovah our God we will serve, and His voice we will obey. And Joshua made a covenant with the people on that day, and set them a statute and a judgement in Shechem. And Joshua wrote these words in the book of the law of God; and he took a great stone and set it up there under the oak that was in the sanctuary of Jehovah. And Joshua said to all the people, Behold, this stone will be a witness to us, for it has heard all the words of Jehovah which He spoke to us; and it will be a witness to you, lest you deny your God. Joshua 24:22-27.

'A witness' in this passage clearly means a confirming - a confirming of the covenant and therefore of their being joined [to Jehovah]; for a covenant means a joining together, 665, 666, 1023, 1038, 1864, 1996, 2003, 2021. And since being joined to Jehovah or the Lord is not possible except through good, and since no good effecting that conjunction is possible apart from that which gains its true nature from truth, 'a witness' consequently means the confirmation of good by means of truth. The good meant in this passage consisted in being joined to Jehovah or the Lord, which came about through their choosing Him, to serve Him; and the truth by which it was confirmed was meant by 'the stone'; for 'a stone' means truth, see 643, 1298, 3720. In the highest sense 'the stone' is the Lord Himself since He is the source of all truth, and for that reason is also called 'the Stone of Israel' in Genesis 49:24, and in what is said here in Joshua, 'Behold, this stone will be a witness to us, for it has heard all the words of Jehovah which He spoke to us'.

[4] In John,

I will grant My two witnesses to prophesy 1260 days, clothed in sackcloth. The are the two olive trees and the two lampstands which are standing before the God of the earth. And if anyone wishes to harm them, fire will come out of their mouth and devour their enemies. These have power to shut heaven. But when they have finished their testimony, the beast that ascends from the abyss will make war with them and conquer them and kill them. But after three and a half days the spirit of life from God entered them, so that they stood up on their feet. Revelation 11:3-7, 11.

'The two witnesses' in this case are good and truth - that is, good in which truth is present and truth arising out of good - when both of these have been confirmed in people's hearts, as is evident from the statement that the two witnesses are the two olive trees and the two lampstands. For 'an olive tree' means that kind of good, see 886, and 'the two olive trees' stands for celestial good and for spiritual good. Celestial good is essentially love to the Lord, spiritual good is essentially charity towards the neighbour. 'The lampstands' are the truths that belong to those two kinds of good, as will be clear when, in the Lord's Divine mercy, the lampstands are the subject. And it is these - forms of goodness and truth - which have the power to close heaven or to open it; see the Preface to Chapter 22. 'The beast out of the abyss, which is hell, will kill them' means the vastation of good and truth within the Church, and 'the spirit of life from God entered them, so that they stood up on their feet' means a new Church.

[5] Just as heaps in ancient times were set up to serve as witnesses, so later on were altars, as is clear in Joshua,

The Reubenites and the Gadites said, See the replica of the altar of Jehovah which our fathers made, not for burnt offering or for sacrifice, but to be a witness between us and you. And the children of Reuben and the children of Gad called it The Altar - a witness between us that Jehovah is God. Joshua 22:28, 34.

'An altar' means the good of love, and in the highest sense the Lord Himself, 921, 2777, 2811. 'A witness' stands in the internal sense for the confirmation of good by means of truth.

[6] Since 'a witness' means the confirmation of good by means of truth, and of truth derived from good, 'a witness' in the highest sense therefore means the Lord, for He Himself is the Divine Truth that confirms, as in Isaiah,

I will make with you an eternal covenant, even the true mercies of David. Lo, I have given him as a witness to the peoples, a prince and teacher to the peoples. Isaiah 55:3-4.

In John,

And from Jesus Christ, who is the faithful witness, the firstborn from the dead, and the prince of the kings of the earth. Revelation 1:5.

In the same book,

These things says the faithful and true witness, the beginning of God's creation. Revelation 3:14.

[7] The requirement in the representative Church that the truth must always be established on the testimony of two or three witnesses, not on that of one, Numbers 35:30; Deuteronomy 17:6-7; 19:15; Matthew 18:16, originates in the Divine Law that one truth does not make good firm but many truths do so. For one truth unconnected to others does not confirm it only a number together, because from one truth it is possible to see another. One by itself does not give any form to good, and so does not manifest any essential quality possessed by good; but many in a connected series do so. For just as one musical note by itself does not constitute the melody, still less the full harmony, neither does one truth achieve anything. This is where the law requiring two or three witnesses originates, though to outward appearance it seems to have its origin in secular legislation. The one however is not contrary to the other, as is also the case with the Ten Commandments, dealt with in 2609.

[8] As regards 'a testimony' meaning good in which truth is rooted, and truth which arises out of good, this follows from what has just been said. It is also clear from the fact that the Ten Commandments written on tablets of stone are referred to by the single expression 'the Testimony', as in Moses,

Jehovah gave Moses, when He had finished speaking to him on Mount Sinai, the two tablets of the Testimony, tablets of stone, written with the finger of God. Exodus 31:18.

In the same author,

Moses came down from the mountain, and the two tablets of the Testimony were in his hand; the tablets were written from the two sides of it. Exodus 32:15.

And because those tablets were placed inside the Ark, the Ark is called 'the Ark of the Testimony'; in Moses,

Jehovah said to Moses, You shall put into the Ark the Testimony which I shall give to you. Exodus 25:16, 21.

Moses took the Testimony and put it into the Ark. Exodus 40:20.

In the same author,

I will meet you, and talk to you from above the Mercy-seat, from between the two cherubs which are over the Ark of the Testimony. Exodus 25:22.

In the same author,

The cloud of incense covers the Mercy-seat which is over the Testimony. Leviticus 16:13.

In the same author,

The rods of the twelve tribes were left in the Tent of Meeting, in front of the Testimony. Numbers 17:4.

For evidence that the Ark was also called the Ark of the Testimony, see in addition to Exodus 25:22 quoted above, Exodus 31:7; Revelation 15:5.

[9] The Ten Commandments therefore were called the Testimony because they were the conditions of the covenant and so the conditions whereby God and man were joined to each other. But that joining to each other is not possible unless man keeps those commandments not only in their external form but also in their internal. What the internal form of those commandments is, see 2609; consequently it is good made firm by means of truth, and truth derived from good, that are meant by 'the Testimony'. And this being so, the tablets were also called 'the Tablets of the Covenant', and the Ark 'the Ark of the Covenant'. From this one may now see what is meant in the Word by 'the Testimony' in the genuine sense, for example in Deuteronomy 4:45; 6:17, 20; Isaiah 8:16; 2 Kings 17:15; Psalms 19:7; 25:10; 78:5, 56; 93:5; 119:2, 22, 24, 59, 79, 88, 138, 167; 122:4; Revelation 6:9; 12:17; 19:10.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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