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創世記 7

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1 ノアに言われた、「あなたと族とはみな箱舟にはいりなさい。あなたがこの時代の人々の中で、わたしのに正しい人であるとわたしは認めたからである。

2 あなたはすべての清いの中から雄と雌とを七つずつ取り、清くないの中から雄と雌とをつずつ取り、

3 また空のの中から雄と雌とを七つずつ取って、その種類が全地のおもてに生き残るようにしなさい。

4 の後、わたしは四十四十、地にを降らせて、わたしの造ったすべての生き物を、地のおもてからぬぐい去ります」。

5 ノアはすべて命じられたようにした。

6 さて洪水が地に起った時、ノア歳であった。

7 ノアは子らと、と、子らのたちと共に洪水を避けて箱舟にはいった。

8 また清いと、清くないと、と、地に這うすべてのものとの、

9 雄と雌とが、つずつノアのもとにきて、ノア命じられたように箱舟にはいった。

10 こうして七の後、洪水が地に起った。

11 それはノアの歳の二十七であって、そのに大いなる淵の源は、ことごとく破れ、天の窓が開けて、

12 雨は四十四十、地に降り注いだ。

13 その同じに、ノアと、ノアのセム、ハム、ヤペテと、ノアのと、その子らの人のとは共に箱舟にはいった。

14 またすべての種類のも、すべての種類の家畜も、地のすべての種類の這うものも、すべての種類のも、すべてのあるものも、皆はいった。

15 すなわち命の息のあるすべてのなるものが、つずつノアのもとにきて、箱舟にはいった。

16 そのはいったものは、すべてなるものの雄と雌とであって、が彼に命じられたようにはいった。そこでは彼のうしろの戸を閉ざされた。

17 洪水は四十のあいだ地上にあった。水が増して箱舟を浮べたので、箱舟は地から高く上がった。

18 また水がみなぎり、地に増したので、箱舟は水のおもてに漂った。

19 水はまた、ますます地にみなぎり、天の高い々は皆おおわれた。

20 はその上、さらに十五キュビトみなぎって、々は全くおおわれた。

21 地の上に動くすべてなるものは、も家畜もも、地に群がるすべての這うものも、すべての人もみな滅びた。

22 すなわちに命の息のあるすべてのもの、陸にいたすべてのものは死んだ。

23 地のおもてにいたすべての生き物は、人も家畜も、這うものも、空のもみな地からぬぐい去られて、ただノアと、彼と共に箱舟にいたものだけが残った。

24 水は五十のあいだ地上にみなぎった。

   

from the Writings of Emanuel Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia #737

Studere hoc loco

  
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737. 'Noah was a son of six hundred years' means his initial state of temptation. This is clear from the fact from here down to Eber in Chapter 11 nothing else is meant by numbers, years of age, or names than real things, as was the case also with the ages and names of all those mentioned in Chapter 5. Here 'six hundred years' means the initial state of temptation. This becomes clear from its prime factors which are ten and six multiplied again by ten. When the same factors are involved it makes no difference whether the number arrived at is large or small. As for ten, this has been shown already at 6:3 to mean remnants, while the meaning of six here as labour and conflict is clear from places throughout the Word. For the situation is this: What has gone before dealt with man's preparation for temptation, that is to say, he was supplied by the Lord with truths of the understanding and with goods of the will. These truths and goods are remnants, but they are not brought forth so as to be acknowledged until man is being regenerated. In the case of those who are being regenerated by means of temptations the remnants existing with any man are for the angels present with him. From these remnants they draw out those things with which they protect him against the evil spirits who activate falsities with him and in this way attack him. It is because remnants are meant by 'ten' and conflict by 'six' that six hundred years are spoken of, a number in which ten and six are the prime factors and which means a state of temptation.

[2] As regards conflict being the particular meaning of 'six', this is clear from Genesis 1, which describes the six days of man's regeneration prior to his becoming celestial. During those six days there was constant conflict, but on the seventh day came rest. Consequently there are six days of labour, and the seventh is the sabbath, a word which means rest. This also is why a Hebrew slave was to serve for six years and in the seventh was to go free, Exodus 21:2; Deuteronomy 15:12; Jeremiah 34:14, and why for six years they were to sow the land and gather in the produce, but in the seventh they were to leave it alone, Exodus 23:10-12. The same applied to a vineyard. It is also the reason why in the seventh year the land was to have a sabbath of rest, a sabbath to Jehovah, Leviticus 25:3-4. Because 'six' means labour and conflict it also means the dispersion of falsity, as in Ezekiel,

Behold, six men coming from the direction of the upper gate, which looks towards the north, every man with a weapon of dispersion in his hand. Ezekiel 9:2.

And in the same prophet, against Gog,

I will cause you to turn about, and I will split you into six, and cause you to come up from the uttermost parts of the north. Ezekiel 39:2.

Here 'six' and 'splitting into six' stand for dispersion, 'the north' for falsities, and 'Gog' for people who seize on doctrinal matters based on things of an external nature with which they destroy internal worship. From Job,

He will deliver you in six troubles, and in a seventh no evil will touch you. Job 5:19.

This stands for the conflict that constitutes temptations.

[3] 'Six' occurs in other parts of the Word where it does not mean labour, conflict, or the dispersion of falsity, but the holiness of faith. In these instances it is related to twelve, which means faith and all things of faith in their entirety, and to three which means that which is holy. Consequently there is also a genuine derivative meaning to the number six, as in Ezekiel 40:5, where the man's measuring rod with which he measured the holy city of Israel was six cubits long; and in other places. The reason for this derivative is that in the conflict of temptation the holiness of faith is present, and also that six days of labour and conflict look forward to the holy seventh day.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.