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出埃及记 13

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1 耶和华晓谕摩西

2 以色列中凡头生的,无论是人是牲畜,都是我的,要分别为归我。

3 摩西对百姓:你们要记念从埃及为奴之家出来的这日,因为耶和华用大能的将你们从这地方领出来。有的饼都不可

4 亚笔间的这日是你们出来的日子。

5 将来耶和华领你进迦南人、赫人、亚摩利人、希未人、耶布斯人之,就是他向你的祖宗起誓应许你那流奶与蜜之,那时你要在这间守这礼。

6 你要无酵日,到第七日要向耶和华守节。

7 日之久,要无酵饼;在你四境之内不可见有的饼,也不可见发酵的物。

8 当那日,你要告诉你的儿子:这是因耶和华在我出埃及的时候为我所行的事。

9 这要在你上作记号,在你额上作纪念,使耶和华的律法常在你中,因为耶和华曾用大能的将你从埃及领出来。

10 所以你每年要按着日期守这例。

11 将来,耶和华照他向你和你祖宗所起的誓将你领进迦南人之,把这你,

12 那时你要将一切头生的,并牲畜中头生的,归给耶和华;公的都要属耶和华

13 凡头生的,你要用羊羔代赎;若不代赎,就要打折他的颈项。凡你儿子中头生的都要赎出来。

14 日後,你的儿子问你:这是甚麽意思?你就耶和华用大能的我们埃及为奴之家领出来。

15 那时法老几乎不容我们去,耶和华就把埃及所有头生的,无论是人是牲畜,都杀了。因此,我把一切头生的公牲畜献给耶和华为祭,但将头生的儿子都赎出来。

16 这要在你上作记号,在你额上作经文,因为耶和华用大能的我们埃及领出来。

17 法老容百姓去的时候,非利士道路虽近,却不领他们从那里走;因为:恐怕百姓遇见打仗後悔,就回埃及去。

18 所以领百姓绕道而行,走红旷野以色列人埃及,都带着兵器上去。

19 摩西把约瑟的骸一同带去;因为约瑟曾叫以色列人严严地起誓,对他们说:必眷顾你们,你们要把我的骸从这里一同带上去。

20 他们从疏割起行,在旷野边的以倘安营。

21 日间,耶和华中领他们的;夜间,在中光照他们,使他们日夜都可以行走。

22 日间,夜间,总不离开百姓的面前。

   

from the Writings of Emanuel Swedenborg

 

Coronis (An Appendix to True Christian Religion) #34

Studere hoc loco

  
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34. V. THE FIFTH STATE OF THIS CHURCH WAS THE SEPARATION OF THE GOOD FROM THE EVIL, WHICH WAS THE LAST JUDGMENT ON ALL WHO WERE OF THAT CHURCH. This state is described by the "flood," in which all the wicked who remained perished; and by "Noah and his sons," by whom are meant all the good who were saved. The end of the Most Ancient Church, represented by Adam, is described in the sixth chapter of Genesis by these words:

When Jehovah saw that the wickedness of man was multiplied in the world, and moreover every imagination of his heart only evil every day, it repented Jehovah that He had made man on the earth: therefore Jehovah said, I will blot out man whom I have created from off the faces of the earth: only Noah found grace in the eyes of Jehovah (Gen. 6:5-8).

But the Last Judgment upon them is described by the flood. It is described by a "flood" for the reason that "waters" in the Word signify truths, and in an opposite sense falsities. Truths are signified by the waters of a fountain, the waters of a river, the waters of rain, and by the waters of the washings in time past, and the waters of baptism at this day: such correspondence arises from the circumstance that truths purify man's soul from uncleanness, as waters do his body; hence they are called "living waters." But in the opposite sense falsities are signified by "waters"; but by impure waters, such as those of marshes, evil-smelling cisterns, urine, and deadly waters; in general, by all hurtful and death-producing waters, therefore, also, by waters from an inundation of which man dies, consequently the Noachian flood.

[2] That falsities in the mass are described by inundations, may be evident from the following passages:

Jehovah is causing to come up upon them the waters of the river (Euphrates), strong and many; it shall pass through Judah, it shall inundate, it shall pass over, it shall reach even to the neck (Isa. 8:7-8).

By the "waters of the river" Euphrates, are signified reasonings from falsities, because by Assyria, whose river it was, reasoning is signified.

The spirit of Jehovah, like an inundating stream, shall divide in two even to the neck, to sift the nations with the sieve of vanity (Isa. 30:28):

by an inundating river, here, in like manner, is signified reasoning from falsities.

Behold waters are rising up out of the north, which are like an inundating stream, and it shall inundate the land and the fulness thereof (Jer. 47:2):

here the Philistines are treated of, by whom are meant those who are not in charity, and hence not in truths; the falsities of these are signified by "waters coming up from the north," and the devastation of the Church in consequence thereof, by "an inundating stream that shall inundate the land and its fulness"; "the land" is the Church, and its "fulness" all things pertaining to it.

Say unto those who daub what is unfit, There shall be an inundating rain, in which hail-stones shall fall upon you (Ezek. 13:11, 13):

the "daubing of what is unfit" is the confirmation of falsity, and hail-stones are falsities.

In an overflowing inundation He shall make the place thereof a consummation, and thick darkness shall pursue His enemies (Nahum 1:8):

by "the inundation" which shall consummate, is signified the falsification of truth, and by "thick darkness," truths themselves in the night.

Ye have said, We have made a covenant with death, and with hell have we made a vision; when the scourge of inundation shall pass over, it shall not come unto us; we have made a lie our trust, and in falsity we will hide ourselves (Isa. 28:15).

Here "inundation" manifestly denotes destruction by falsities; for it is said that they placed confidence in "a lie," and would hide themselves in "falsity."

[3] After the sixty-two weeks shall Messiah be cut off, but not for Himself; then the people of the Prince that shall come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary, so that the end thereof shall be with an inundation even to desolations (Dan. 9:26);

speaking of the Christian Church that was to come, in which the worship of the Lord would perish; which is meant by "Messiah being cut off, but not for Himself"; that it would perish by falsifications, is meant by "the end thereof being with an inundation even to desolations"; "desolation" denoting the falsification. Hence it is, that, after the Lord spoke of the abomination of desolation foretold by Daniel the prophet, and of the "consummation of the age" thereby, He said

That His coming would be as in the days when the flood came, and took them all away (Matt. 24:15, 39).

That by the drowning of Pharaoh and the Egyptians in the Red Sea (Exod. 14), is meant, in the spiritual sense, destruction by falsities, has been shown in the ARCANA CAELESTIA, in the explanation of that chapter.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.