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Sáng thế 28

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1 Y-sác bèn gọi Gia-cốp, chúc phước cho và dặn rằng: Con chớ chọn một người vợ nào hết trong bọn con gái Ca-na-an.

2 Hãy đứng dậy, đi qua xứ Pha-đan-a-ram, tại nhà Bê-tu-ên, ông ngoại con, và cưới ở đó một người vợ trong các con gái của La-ban, là cậu con.

3 Cầu xin Ðức Chúa Trời toàn năng ban phước cho con, làm con sanh sản, thêm nhiều và trở nên một đám dân đông.

4 Cầu xin Ngài ban cho con và dòng dõi con phước lành của Áp-ra-ham, hầu cho xứ con đã kiều ngụ sẽ làm sản nghiệp cho con, tức xứ Ngài đã ban cho Áp-ra-ham!

5 ồi Y-sác sai Gia-cốp đi qua xứ Pha-đan-a-ram, đến nhà La-ban, con trai Bê-tu-ên, vốn người A-ram, lại là anh của ê-bê-ca, mẹ của Gia-cốp và Ê-sau.

6 Ê-sau thấy Y-sác đã chúc phước cho Gia-cốp, và sai đi qua xứ Pha-đan-a-ram đặng cưới vợ; và trong lúc đương chúc phước có dặn rằng: Chớ cưới vợ trong bọn con gái Ca-na-an;

7 lại đã thấy Gia-cốp vâng lời cha me đi qua xứ Pha-đan-a-ram đó,

8 thì biết rằng bọn con gái Ca-na-an không vừa ý Y-sác, cha mình;

9 nên người bèn đi đến nhà Ích-ma-ên (ngoài hai người vợ đã có rồi) cưới thêm nàng Ma-ba-lát, con gái của Ích-ma-ên, cháu nội của Áp-ra-ham và em của Nê-ba-giốt.

10 Gia-cốp từ Bê -e-Sê-ba đi đến Cha-ran,

11 tới một chỗ kia, mặt trời đã khuất, thì qua đêm tại đó. Người lấy một hòn đá làm gối đầu, và nằm ngủ tại đó;

12 bèn chiêm bao thấy một cái thang bắc từ dưới đất, đầu đến tận trời, các thiên sứ của Ðức Chúa Trời đi lên xuống trên thang đó.

13 Nầy, Ðức Giê-hô-va ngự trên đầu thang mà phán rằng: Ta là Ðức Chúa Trời của Áp-ra-ham, tổ phụ ngươi, cùng là Ðức Chúa Trời của Y-sác. Ta sẽ cho ngươi và dòng dõi ngươi đất mà ngươi đương nằm ngủ đây.

14 Dòng dõi ngươi sẽ đông như cát bụi trên mặt đất, tràn ra đến đông tây nam bắc, và các chi họ thế gian sẽ nhờ ngươi và dòng dõi ngươi mà được phước.

15 Nầy, ta ở cùng ngươi, ngươi đi đâu, sẽ theo gìn giữ đó, và đem ngươi về xứ nầy; vì ta không bao giờ bỏ ngươi cho đến khi ta làm xong những điều ta đã hứa cùng ngươi.

16 Gia-cốp thức giấc, nói rằng: Thật Ðức Giê-hô-va hiện có trong nơi đây mà tôi không biết!

17 Người bắt sợ và nói rằng: Chốn nầy đáng kinh khủng thay thật là đền Ðức Chúa Trời, thật là cửa của trời!

18 Người dậy sớm, lấy hòn đá của mình dùng gối đầu, dựng đứng lên làm cây trụ, đổ dầu lên trên chót trụ đó;

19 rồi đặt tên chốn nầy là Bê-tên; còn nguyên khi trước tên thành là Lu-xơ.

20 Gia-cốp bèn khấn vái rằng: Nếu Ðức Chúa Trời ở cùng tôi, gìn giữ tôi trong lúc đi đường, cho bánh ăn, áo mặc,

21 và nếu tôi trở về bình an đến nhà cha tôi, thì Ðức Giê-hô-va sẽ là Ðức Chúa Trời tôi.

22 Hòn đá đã dùng làm trụ đây sẽ là đền Ðức Chúa Trời, Và tôi sẽ nộp lại cho Ngài một phần mười mọi của cải mà Ngài sẽ cho tôi.

   

Iz Swedenborgovih djela

 

Arcana Coelestia #6426

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6426. 'From there is the shepherd, the stone of Israel' means that from this springs all the goodness and truth which the spiritual kingdom possesses. This is clear from the meaning of 'the shepherd' as one who leads to the good of charity by means of the truth of faith, dealt with in 343, 3795, 6044 (here in the highest sense, since it has reference to the Lord, goodness and truth themselves are meant); from the meaning of 'the stone' as truth, dealt with in 1298, 3720, 3769, 3771, 3773, 3789, 3798; and from the representation of 'Israel' as the spiritual Church, dealt with in 3305, 4286, for 'Israel' is spiritual good or the good of truth, 4286, 4598, 5801, 5803, 5806, 5812, 5817, 5819, 5826, 5833. And since the good of truth is the essential element of the spiritual Church, 'Israel' means the spiritual Church, and in the highest sense the Lord's spiritual kingdom. From all this it is evident that 'from there is the shepherd, the stone of Israel' means that from this springs all the goodness and truth which the Lord's spiritual kingdom possesses.

[2] The reason why in the highest sense 'the stone of Israel' means the Lord with respect to the truth that His spiritual kingdom possesses is that in general 'the stone' means the temple, and specifically the foundation on which it stands. 'The temple' in turn means the Lord's Divine Human, as is clear in John 2:19, 21, and so does its 'foundation' in Matthew 21:42, 44, and in Isaiah 28:16. This meaning of 'the stone' in the highest sense - the Lord in respect to Divine Truth which His spiritual kingdom possesses - is evident in David,

The stone which the builders rejected has become the head of the corner. This has been done by Jehovah; it is marvellous in our eyes. Psalms 118:22-23.

'The stone' here is the Lord, as is made clear in Luke,

It is written, The stone which the builders rejected has become the head of the corner. Whoever falls onto that stone will be broken to pieces; but on whomever it falls, it will grind him to powder. Luke 20:17-18.

These things are spoken by the Lord regarding Himself. In Isaiah,

He is your fear, and He is your dread; for He will be a sanctuary, though He will be a stone to strike against and a rock to stumble over 1 for both houses of Israel. Many among them will trip, and fall, and be broken to pieces. Isaiah 8:13-15.

Here the Lord is referred to. In the same prophet,

The Lord Jehovih said, Behold I [am He who] will lay in Zion a stone for a foundation, a tested stone, a precious corner-stone, surely founded. He who believes will not be hasty. Isaiah 28:16.

In Zechariah,

Jehovah Zebaoth will visit His flock, the house of Judah, and will place them as His glorious horse 2 in battle. From Him comes the corner-stone, from Him the tent-peg, from Him the battle-bow. Zechariah 10:3-4.

[3] In Daniel,

You were watching, until a stone was cut out, not by means of hands, and it struck the statue on its feet, which were iron and clay, and smashed them to pieces. The stone that struck the statue became a great rock and filled the whole earth. The God of heaven will cause a kingdom to arise that will never be destroyed, and His kingdom will not be left to other people; it will crush and consume all those kingdoms, but will itself stand for ever. Inasmuch as you saw that the stone was cut out of the rock, not by means of hands, and it smashed the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver, and the gold . . . Daniel 2:34-35, 44-45.

Here 'the stone' is used in the highest sense to mean the Lord, and in the relative sense to mean His spiritual kingdom. When it says that 'the stone was cut out of the rock' the meaning is that it came out of the truth of faith, for the truth of faith is meant in the Word by 'rock'. And because the truth of faith is meant by 'the stone' and 'the rock', the Lord's spiritual kingdom is also what is meant, since the truth of faith and good ensuing from this truth prevail in that kingdom. Something similar is also meant by 'the stone' on which Jacob slept and which he afterwards set up as a pillar, described as follows,

Jacob awoke from his sleep and said, Surely Jehovah is in this place and I did not know it. And he was afraid and said, How awesome is this place! This is nothing other than the house of God, and this is the gate of heaven. And in the morning Jacob rose up early, and took the stone which he had placed as his headrest, and placed it as a pillar and poured oil on the top of it. He said, This stone which I have placed as a pillar will be God's house. Genesis 28:16-18, 22.

The fact that by 'the stone' the ancients understood the Lord in the highest sense and His spiritual kingdom in the relative sense is also plain to see in Joshua,

Joshua erected the stone under the oak which was in Jehovah's sanctuary. And Joshua said to all the people, Behold, this stone will be a witness to us, for it has heard all the sayings of Jehovah which He spoke to us. And it shall be a witness against you, lest you deny your God. Joshua 24:26, 17.

Bilješke:

1. literally, a stone of striking and a rock of stumbling

2. literally, the horse of His glory

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Biblija

 

Isaiah 7

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1 It happened in the days of Ahaz the son of Jotham, the son of Uzziah, king of Judah, that Rezin the king of Syria, and Pekah the son of Remaliah, king of Israel, went up to Jerusalem to war against it, but could not prevail against it.

2 It was told the house of David, saying, "Syria is allied with Ephraim." His heart trembled, and the heart of his people, as the trees of the forest tremble with the wind.

3 Then Yahweh said to Isaiah, "Go out now to meet Ahaz, you, and Shearjashub your son, at the end of the conduit of the upper pool, on the highway of the fuller's field.

4 Tell him, 'Be careful, and keep calm. Don't be afraid, neither let your heart be faint because of these two tails of smoking torches, for the fierce anger of Rezin and Syria, and of the son of Remaliah.

5 Because Syria, Ephraim, and the son of Remaliah, have plotted evil against you, saying,

6 "Let's go up against Judah, and tear it apart, and let's divide it among ourselves, and set up a king in its midst, even the son of Tabeel."

7 This is what the Lord Yahweh says: "It shall not stand, neither shall it happen."

8 For the head of Syria is Damascus, and the head of Damascus is Rezin; and within sixty-five years Ephraim shall be broken in pieces, so that it shall not be a people;

9 and the head of Ephraim is Samaria, and the head of Samaria is Remaliah's son. If you will not believe, surely you shall not be established.'"

10 Yahweh spoke again to Ahaz, saying,

11 "Ask a sign of Yahweh your God; ask it either in the depth, or in the height above."

12 But Ahaz said, "I will not ask, neither will I tempt Yahweh."

13 He said, "Listen now, house of David. Is it not enough for you to try the patience of men, that you will try the patience of my God also?

14 Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin will conceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.

15 He shall eat butter and honey when he knows to refuse the evil, and choose the good.

16 For before the child knows to refuse the evil, and choose the good, the land whose two kings you abhor shall be forsaken.

17 Yahweh will bring on you, on your people, and on your father's house, days that have not come, from the day that Ephraim departed from Judah; even the king of Assyria.

18 It will happen in that day that Yahweh will whistle for the fly that is in the uttermost part of the rivers of Egypt, and for the bee that is in the land of Assyria.

19 They shall come, and shall all rest in the desolate valleys, in the clefts of the rocks, on all thorn hedges, and on all pastures.

20 In that day the Lord will shave with a razor that is hired in the parts beyond the River, even with the king of Assyria, the head and the hair of the feet; and it shall also consume the beard.

21 It shall happen in that day that a man shall keep alive a young cow, and two sheep;

22 and it shall happen, that because of the abundance of milk which they shall give he shall eat butter: for everyone will eat butter and honey that is left in the midst of the land.

23 It will happen in that day that every place where there were a thousand vines at a thousand silver shekels, shall be for briers and thorns.

24 People will go there with arrows and with bow, because all the land will be briers and thorns.

25 All the hills that were cultivated with the hoe, you shall not come there for fear of briers and thorns; but it shall be for the sending forth of oxen, and for the treading of sheep."

   

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