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1 Mosebok 6

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1 Då nu människorna begynte föröka sig på jorden och döttrar föddes åt dem

2 sågo Guds söner att människornas döttrar voro fagra, och de togo till hustrur dem som de funno mest behag i.

3 Då sade HERREN: »Min ande skall icke bliva kvar i människorna för beständigt, eftersom de dock äro kött; så vare nu deras tid bestämd till ett hundra tjugu år.»

4 Vid den tiden, likasom ock efteråt, levde jättarna på jorden, sedan Guds söner begynte gå in till människornas döttrar och dessa födde barn åt dem; detta var forntidens väldiga män, som voro så namnkunniga.

5 Men när HERREN såg att människornas ondska var stor på jorden, och att deras hjärtans alla uppsåt och tankar beständigt voro allenast onda,

6 då ångrade HERREN att han hade gjort människorna på jorden, och han blev bedrövad i sitt hjärta.

7 Och HERREN sade: »Människorna, som jag skapade, vill jag utplåna från jorden, ja, både människor och fyrfotadjur och kräldjur och himmelens fåglar; ty jag ångrar att jag har gjort dem.»

8 Men Noa hade funnit nåd för HERRENS ögon.

9 Detta är berättelsen om Noas släkt. Noa var en rättfärdig man och ostrafflig bland sitt släkte; i umgängelse med Gud vandrade Noa.

10 Och Noa födde tre söner: Sem, Ham och Jafet.

11 Men jorden blev alltmer fördärvad för Guds åsyn, och jorden uppfylldes av våld.

12 Och Gud såg att jorden var fördärvad, eftersom allt kött vandrade i fördärv på jorden.

13 Då sade Gud till Noa: »Jag har beslutit att göra ände på allt kött, ty jorden är uppfylld av våld som de öva; se, jag vill fördärva dem tillika med jorden.

14 Så gör dig nu en ark av goferträ, och inred arken med kamrar, och bestryk den med jordbeck innan och utan.

15 Och så skall du göra arken: Den skall vara tre hundra alnar lång, femtio alnar bred och trettio alnar hög;

16 en öppning för ljuset, en aln hög alltigenom, skall du göra ovantill på arken; och en dörr till arken skall du sätta på dess sida; och du skall inreda den så, att den får en undervåning, en mellanvåning och en övervåning.

17 Ty se, jag skall låta floden komma med vatten över jorden, till att fördärva allt kött som har i sig någon livsande, under himmelen; allt som finnes på jorden skall förgås.

18 Men med dig vill jag upprätta ett förbund: du skall gå in i arken med dina söner och din hustru och dina söners hustrur.

19 Och av allt levande, vad kött det vara må, skall du föra in i arken ett par av vart slag, för att behålla dem vid liv med dig; hankön och honkön skola de vara.

20 Av fåglarna, efter deras arter, av fyrfotadjuren, efter deras arter, av alla kräldjur på marken, efter deras arter, skall ett par av vart slag gå in till dig, för att du må behålla dem vid liv.

21 Och du skall taga till dig alla slags livsmedel, sådant som kan ätas, och samla det till dig, för att det må vara dig och dem till föda.

22 Och Noa gjorde så; han gjorde i alla stycken såsom Gud hade bjudit honom.

   

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #716

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716. 'Sevens of each' means that they are holy. This is clear from what has been stated already in 84-87 about the seventh day or sabbath. That is to say, the Lord is the Seventh Day and from Him derives every celestial Church or man, and indeed, the celestial itself which, because it is the Lord's alone, is most holy. Consequently seven in the Word means holy; indeed in the internal sense, as here, absolutely nothing is obtained from the number itself. For people who possess the internal sense, as angels and angelic spirits do, have no concept at all of what a number is, and so do not know what seven is. Therefore the idea that they were to take seven pairs of all the clean beasts, or that the ratio of the good to the evil was to be seven to two, is not at all the meaning here. Rather it is this: Things of the will with which this member of the Church was supplied were the goods which are holy, through which, as stated already, he was capable of being regenerated.

[2] That 'seven' means that which is holy, or things that are holy, becomes clear from the rituals in the representative Church, where the number seven occurs time and again, for example, being sprinkled seven times with blood and oil, as in Leviticus,

Moses took the anointing oil and anointed the Tabernacle and everything that was in it and made them holy. And he sprinkled some of it over the altar seven times, and anointed the altar and all its vessels to make them holy. Leviticus 8:10-11.

Here 'seven times' would be utterly devoid of meaning if that which is holy was not being represented in this way. 'Oil' there means the holiness of love. And elsewhere in Leviticus, when Aaron entered the Holy Place,

He shall take some of the blood of the young bull, and shall sprinkle it with his finger over the face 1 of the mercy-seat towards the east, and he shall sprinkle the face 1 of the mercy-seat seven times with some of the blood with his finger.

Similarly with the altar,

He shall sprinkle over it some of the blood with his finger seven times, and shall cleanse it, and make it holy. Leviticus 16:14, 19.

Here every single detail means the Lord Himself, and therefore the holiness of love - that is to say, 'the blood' and also 'the mercy-seat', 'the altar' too, 'the east in which direction the blood was to be sprinkled', and so 'seven' as well, all mean the Lord.

[3] In sacrifices it is similar, about which the following is said in Leviticus,

If a soul has sinned inadvertently, and if the anointed priest has sinned, thus making the people guilty, he shall slaughter the young bull in Jehovah's presence. And the priest shall dip his finger in the blood, and sprinkle some of the blood seven times in Jehovah's presence towards the veil of the Holy Place. Leviticus 4:2-4, 6.

Here similarly 'seven' means that which is holy, for the subject is atonement, and therefore the Lord, since atonement is the Lord's alone. Similar instructions were also given concerning the cleansing of leprosy, about which the following is said in Leviticus,

[Taking some] of the bird's blood, the cedar-wood, the double-dyed scarlet, and the hyssop, the priest shall sprinkle over the one who is to be cleansed from leprosy seven times, and shall cleanse him. In a similar way some of the oil which is in his left palm, seven times in Jehovah's presence. In a similar way in a house where there is leprosy, [he shall take some] of the cedar-wood, and the hyssop, and the double-dyed scarlet, and shall sprinkle some of the bird's blood seven times. Leviticus 14:6-7, 27, 51.

Anyone may see that here cedar-wood, double-dyed scarlet, hyssop, oil, and blood of a bird, and so the number seven, would be utterly meaningless if things that are holy were not being represented by them. If you take away from them holy things, what is left is something dead, or something unholy and idolatrous. When however they do mean holy things the worship they contain in that case is a Divine worship which is internal and simply represented by things that are external. The Jews however were incapable of knowing what these meant; and neither does anyone today know what cedar-wood, hyssop, double-dyed scarlet, and the bird all mean. Yet if only they had been willing to think that these did embody holy things which they did not actually know, and so had worshipped the Lord - who was the Messiah to come who would heal them from their leprosy, that is, from profaning what is holy - they could have been saved. For people who do think and believe in this manner straightaway receive instruction in the next life, if they desire it, as to what every single detail represented.

[4] Similarly where 'the red heifer' is the subject it is said that the priest was to take some of its blood on his finger, and sprinkle some of its blood towards the face 1 of the tent of meeting seven times, Numbers 19:4. Because 'the seventh day' or sabbath meant the Lord, and from Him meant the celestial man and the celestial itself, the seventh day in the Jewish Church was the holiest of all its religious observances. For this reason there was a sabbath year 2 every seventh year, Leviticus 25:4. Also a jubilee was to be proclaimed after seven sabbaths of years, that is, after seven times seven years, Leviticus 25:8-9. In the highest sense the number seven means the Lord, and from this the holiness of love. This becomes clear also from the golden lampstand with its seven lamps, mentioned in Exodus 25:31-33, 37; 37:17-19, 23; Numbers 8:2-3; Zechariah 4:2. And in John it is spoken of as follows,

Seven golden lampstands; in the midst of the seven lampstands one like the Son of Man. Revelation 1:12-13.

Here it is absolutely clear that 'a lampstand with seven lamps' means the Lord, and that 'the lamps' are the holy things of love, which comprise celestial things, which also is why there were seven of them.

[5] In the same author,

From the throne there were coming forth seven fiery torches burning before the throne, which are the seven spirits of God. Revelation 4:5.

Here 'the seven torches which came forth from the Lord's throne' are seven lamps. The same applies to the number seven when it occurs in the Prophets, as in Isaiah,

The light of the moon will be as the light of the sun, and the light of the sun will be sevenfold, as the light of seven days, on the day when Jehovah will bind up the hurt of His people. Isaiah 30:26.

Here 'sevenfold light as the light of seven days' does not at all mean sevenfold but the holiness of love meant by the sun. See also what has been stated and shown already at Genesis 4:15 concerning the number seven. From these quotations it is also quite clear that all numbers used in the Word never have a numerical value [in the internal sense], as has also been shown already at Genesis 6:3.

Fußnoten:

1. literally, the faces

2. literally, sabbath of a sabbath

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.