Die Bibel

 

Postanak 34

Lernen

   

1 A Dina kći Lijina, koju rodi Jakovu, izađe da gleda devojke u onom kraju.

2 A ugleda je Sihem, sin Emora Efejina, kneza od one zemlje, i uze je i leže s njom i osramoti je.

3 I prionu srce njegovo za Dinu kćer Jakovljevu, i devojka mu omile, i on joj se umiljavaše.

4 I reče Sihem Emoru ocu svom govoreći: Oženi me ovom devojkom.

5 A Jakov ču da je osramotio Dinu kćer njegovu; a sinovi njegovi behu u polju sa stokom njegovom, i Jakov oćute dokle oni ne dođu.

6 A Emor otac Sihemov iziđe k Jakovu da se razgovori s njim.

7 A kad dođoše sinovi Jakovljevi iz polja i čuše šta je bilo, žao bi ljudima vrlo i razgneviše se veoma, što učini sramotu Izrailju obležav kćer Jakovljevu, kako ne bi valjalo činiti.

8 Tada im reče Emor govoreći: Sin moj Sihem srcem prionu za vašu kćer; podajte mu je za ženu.

9 I oprijateljite se s nama; kćeri svoje udajite za nas i kćerima našim ženite se.

10 Pa živite s nama, i zemlja će vam biti otvorena; nastanite se i trgujte i držite baštine u njoj.

11 I reče Sihem ocu devojčinom i braći joj: Da nađem milost pred vama, i daću šta mi god kažete.

12 Ištite mi koliko god hoćete uzdarja i dara, ja ću dati šta god kažete; samo mi dajte devojku za ženu.

13 A sinovi Jakovljevi odgovoriše Sihemu i Emoru ocu njegovom prevarno, jer osramoti Dinu sestru njihovu.

14 I rekoše im: Ne možemo to učiniti ni dati sestre svoje za čoveka neobrezanog, jer je to sramota nama.

15 Nego ćemo vam učiniti po volji, ako ćete se izjednačiti s nama i obrezati sve muškinje između sebe.

16 Onda ćemo udavati svoje kćeri za vas i ženićemo se vašim kćerima, i postaćemo jedan narod.

17 Ako li ne pristanete da se obrežete, mi ćemo uzeti svoju devojku i otići ćemo.

18 I po volji biše reči njihove Emoru i Sihemu sinu Emorovom.

19 I momak ne oklevaše učiniti to; jer mu kći Jakovljeva omile veoma; i on beše najviše poštovan između svih u kući oca svog.

20 I otide Emor i sin mu Sihem na vrata grada svog, i rekoše građanima govoreći:

21 Ovi ljudi hoće mirno da žive s nama, da se nastane u ovoj zemlji i da trguju po njoj; a evo zemlja je široka i za njih; pa ćemo se kćerima njihovim ženiti i svoje ćemo kćeri udavati za njih.

22 Ali će tako pristati da žive s nama i da postanemo jedan narod, ako se sve muškinje među nama obrežu, kao što su oni obrezani.

23 Njihova stoka i njihovo blago i sva goveda njihova neće li biti naša? Složimo se samo s njima, pa će ostati kod nas.

24 I koji izlažahu na vrata grada njegovog, svi poslušaše Emora i Sihema sina njegovog; i obreza se sve muškinje, svi koji izlažahu na vrata grada njegovog.

25 A treći dan kad oni behu u bolovima, uzeše dva sina Jakovljeva Simeun i Levije, braća Dinina, svaki svoj mač i uđoše slobodno u grad i pobiše sve muškinje.

26 Ubiše i Emora i sina mu Sihema oštrim mačem, i uzevši Dinu iz kuće Sihemove otidoše.

27 Tada dođoše sinovi Jakovljevi na pobijene, i opleniše grad, jer u njemu bi osramoćena sestra njihova.

28 I uzeše ovce njihove i goveda njihova i magarce njihove, šta god beše u gradu i šta bod beše u polju.

29 I sve blago njihovo, i svu decu i žene njihove pohvataše i odvedoše, i šta god beše u kojoj kući.

30 A Jakov reče Simeunu i Leviju; smetoste me, i omraziste me narodu ove zemlje, Hananejima i Ferezejima; u mene ima malo ljudi, pa ako se skupe na me, hoće me ubiti te ću se istrebiti ja i dom moj.

31 A oni rekoše: Zar sa sestrom našom da rade kao s kurvom?

   

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #4433

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4433. And he took her, and lay with her, and forced her. That this signifies that in no other way could this truth be conjoined with the affection of the truth signified by the sons of Jacob her brothers, is evident from the signification of “taking her, lying with her, and forcing her,” as being to be conjoined, but not in a lawful way, as is done by betrothal. That by these words is signified that in no other way could it be conjoined, cannot be seen unless it is known how the case is. The interior truth from the ancients which is signified by “Shechem the son of Hamor the Hivite” is that truth which had been the internal of the church among the ancients, thus which was the internal in their statutes, judgments, and laws: in a word, in their rituals and the like. These truths were their doctrinal things according to which they lived, and indeed doctrinal things of charity; for in the ancient time those who were of the genuine church had no other doctrinal things. Relatively to doctrine the same may be called interior truths of faith, but goods relatively to life. If any church were to be instituted with the nation sprung from Jacob, it was necessary that they should be initiated into these truths and goods; for unless there are internal things within external ones, that is, unless men think of internal things when they are in external ones, and unless they are at the same time affected by the internal things, or at least unless they are affected by external things for the sake of internal things, there is not anything of the church. For internal things make the church, because in these is the Lord; for in these are the spiritual and celestial things which are from Him.

[2] But the nation sprung from Jacob, that is, the Israelitish and Jewish nation, could not be initiated into these internal things in the lawful way which is effected by betrothal, for the reason that their external worship did not correspond. For from their fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, they received the worship instituted by Eber, which was different in its externals from the worship of the Ancient Church, as may be seen above (n. 1238, 1241, 1343, 2180). And because their worship was different, the interior truths that existed among the ancients could not be conjoined with it in the lawful manner, by betrothal, but in the way here described. From this it may be understood what is meant by saying that “in no other way could this truth be conjoined with the affection of the truth signified by the sons of Jacob, Dinah’s brothers.”

[3] But although the conjunction could be effected in this manner, according to a law also known to the ancients (see Exodus 22:15; Deuteronomy 22:28-29), still that nation was of such a character that they would by no means suffer any conjunction of the interior truth that was from the ancients with the externals of worship that existed among the descendants of Jacob (see n. 4281, 4290, 4293, 4307, 4314, 4316, 4317). For this reason there could not be any church instituted with that nation, but instead of it only the representative of a church (see n. 4281, 4288, 4307). That this nation was of such a character that not only was it impossible for them to receive interior truths, but that they also completely extinguished them in themselves, is here represented by the sons of Jacob answering Shechem and Hamor in fraud (verse 13); and then by Simeon and Leviticus smiting the city with the edge of the sword, and killing Shechem and Hamor (verses 25-26); and by the rest of the sons coming upon those who were pierced, and pillaging the city, and carrying away the flocks, the herds, and whatever was in the city, in the field, and in the house (verses 27-29). From this it is evident what is signified by the prophecy of Jacob, then Israel:

Simeon and Leviticus are brethren, instruments of violence are their swords; let not my soul come into their secret, let not my glory be united in their congregation; because in their anger they slew a man, and in their pleasure they unstrung an ox; cursed be their anger because it was vehement, and their fury because it was grievous; I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel (Genesis 49:5-7).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.