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Genesis 9

Lernen

   

1 και-C ευλογεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASM *νωε-N---ASM και-C ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM αυξανω-V1--PMD2P και-C πληθυνω-V1--PMD2P και-C πληροω-VA--AAD2P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF και-C κατακυριευω-VA--AAD2P αυτος- D--GSF

2 και-C ο- A--NSM τρομος-N2--NSM συ- P--GP και-C ο- A--NSM φοβος-N2--NSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S επι-P πας-A3--DPN ο- A--DPN θηριον-N2N-DPN ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF και-C επι-P πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN ορνεον-N2N-APN ο- A--GSM ουρανος-N2--GSM και-C επι-P πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN κινεω-V2--PMPAPN επι-P ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF και-C επι-P πας-A3--APM ο- A--APM ιχθυς-N3U-APM ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF υπο-P χειρ-N3--APF συ- P--DP διδωμι-VX--XAI1S

3 και-C πας-A3--NSN ερπετον-N2N-NSN ος- --NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S ζαω-V3--PAPNSN συ- P--DP ειμι-VF--FMI3S εις-P βρωσις-N3I-ASF ως-C λαχανον-N2N-NPN χορτος-N2--GSM διδωμι-VX--XAI1S συ- P--DP ο- A--APN πας-A3--APN

4 πλην-D κρεας-N3--ASN εν-P αιμα-N3M-DSN ψυχη-N1--GSF ου-D εσθιω-VF--FMI2P

5 και-C γαρ-X ο- A--NSN υμετερος-A1A-NSN αιμα-N3M-NSN ο- A--GPF ψυχη-N1--GPF συ- P--GP εκζητεω-VA--AAS1S εκ-P χειρ-N3--GSF πας-A3--GPN ο- A--GPN θηριον-N2N-GPN εκζητεω-VA--AAS1S αυτος- D--ASN και-C εκ-P χειρ-N3--GSF ανθρωπος-N2--GSM αδελφος-N2--GSM εκζητεω-VA--AAS1S ο- A--ASF ψυχη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSM ανθρωπος-N2--GSM

6 ο- A--NSM εκχεω-V2--PAPNSM αιμα-N3M-ASN ανθρωπος-N2--GSM αντι-P ο- A--GSN αιμα-N3M-GSN αυτος- D--GSM εκχεω-VF--FPI3S οτι-C εν-P εικων-N3N-DSF θεος-N2--GSM ποιεω-VAI-AAI1S ο- A--ASM ανθρωπος-N2--ASM

7 συ- P--NP δε-X αυξανω-V1--PMD2P και-C πληθυνω-V1--PMD2P και-C πληροω-VA--AAD2P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF και-C πληθυνω-V1--PMD2P επι-P αυτος- D--GSF

8 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--DSM *νωε-N---DSM και-C ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

9 εγω- P--NS ιδου-I αναιστημι-V6--PAI1S ο- A--ASF διαθηκη-N1--ASF εγω- P--GS συ- P--DP και-C ο- A--DSN σπερμα-N3M-DSN συ- P--GP μετα-P συ- P--AP

10 και-C πας-A1S-DSF ψυχη-N1--DSF ο- A--DSF ζαω-V3--PAPDSF μετα-P συ- P--GP απο-P ορνεον-N3I-GPN και-C απο-P κτηνος-N3E-GPN και-C πας-A3--DPN ο- A--DPN θηριον-N2N-DPN ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF οσος-A1--NPN μετα-P συ- P--GP απο-P πας-A3--GPM ο- A--GPM εκερχομαι-VB--AAPGPM εκ-P ο- A--GSF κιβωτος-N2--GSF

11 και-C ιστημι-VF--FAI1S ο- A--ASF διαθηκη-N1--ASF εγω- P--GS προς-P συ- P--AP και-C ου-D αποθνησκω-VF2-FMI3S πας-A1S-NSF σαρξ-N3K-NSF ετι-D απο-P ο- A--GSN υδωρ-N3T-GSN ο- A--GSM κατακλυσμος-N2--GSM και-C ου-D ειμι-VF--FMI3S ετι-D κατακλυσμος-N2--NSM υδωρ-N3T-GSN ο- A--GSN καταφθειρω-VA--AAN πας-A1S-ASF ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF

12 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM προς-P *νωε-N---ASM ουτος- D--NSN ο- A--NSN σημειον-N2N-NSN ο- A--GSF διαθηκη-N1--GSF ος- --ASN εγω- P--NS διδωμι-V8--PAI1S ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM εγω- P--GS και-C συ- P--GP και-C ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM πας-A1S-GSF ψυχη-N1--GSF ζαω-V3--PAPGSF ος- --NSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S μετα-P συ- P--GP εις-P γενεα-N1A-APF αιωνιος-A1B-APF

13 ο- A--ASN τοξον-N2N-ASN εγω- P--GS τιθημι-V7--PAI1S εν-P ο- A--DSF νεφελη-N1--DSF και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S εις-P σημειον-N2N-ASN διαθηκη-N1--GSF ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM εγω- P--GS και-C ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF

14 και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S εν-P ο- A--DSN συννεφεω-V2--PAN εγω- P--AS νεφελη-N1--APF επι-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF οραω-VV--FPI3S ο- A--ASN τοξον-N2N-ASN εγω- P--GS εν-P ο- A--DSF νεφελη-N1--DSF

15 και-C μιμνησκω-VS--FPI1S ο- A--GSF διαθηκη-N1--GSF εγω- P--GS ος- --NSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM εγω- P--GS και-C συ- P--GP και-C ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM πας-A1S-GSF ψυχη-N1--GSF ζαω-V3--PAPGSF εν-P πας-A1S-DSF σαρξ-N3K-DSF και-C ου-D ειμι-VF--FMI3S ετι-D ο- A--NSN υδωρ-N3--NSN εις-P κατακλυσμος-N2--ASM ωστε-C εκαλειφω-VA--AAN πας-A1S-ASF σαρξ-N3K-ASF

16 και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSN τοξον-N2N-NSN εγω- P--GS εν-P ο- A--DSF νεφελη-N1--DSF και-C οραω-VF--FMI1S ο- A--GSN μιμνησκω-VS--APN διαθηκη-N1--ASF αιωνιος-A1B-ASF ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM εγω- P--GS και-C ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM πας-A1S-GSF ψυχη-N1--GSF ζαω-V3--PAPGSF εν-P πας-A1S-DSF σαρξ-N3K-DSF ος- --NSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S επι-P ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF

17 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--DSM *νωε-N---DSM ουτος- D--NSN ο- A--NSN σημειον-N2N-NSN ο- A--GSF διαθηκη-N1--GSF ος- --GSF διατιθημι-VEI-AMI1S ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM εγω- P--GS και-C ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM πας-A1S-GSF σαρξ-N3K-GSF ος- --NSF ειμι-V9--PAI3S επι-P ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF

18 ειμι-V9--IAI3P δε-X ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *νωε-N---GSM ο- A--NPM εκερχομαι-VB--AAPNPM εκ-P ο- A--GSF κιβωτος-N2--GSF *σημ-N---NSM *χαμ-N---NSM *ιαφεθ-N---NSM *χαμ-N---NSM ειμι-V9--IAI3S πατηρ-N3--NSM *χανααν-N---GSM

19 τρεις-A3--NPM ουτος- D--NPM ειμι-V9--PAI3P ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *νωε-N---GSM απο-P ουτος- D--GPM διασπειρω-VDI-API3P επι-P πας-A1S-ASF ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF

20 και-C αρχω-VAI-AMI3S *νωε-N---NSM ανθρωπος-N2--NSM γεωργος-N2--NSM γη-N1--GSF και-C φυτευω-VAI-AAI3S αμπελων-N3W-ASM

21 και-C πινω-VBI-AAI3S εκ-P ο- A--GSM οινος-N2--GSM και-C μεθυω-VSI-API3S και-C γυμνοω-VCI-API3S εν-P ο- A--DSM οικος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GSM

22 και-C οραω-VBI-AAI3S *χαμ-N---NSM ο- A--NSM πατηρ-N3--NSM *χανααν-N---GSM ο- A--ASF γυμνωσις-N3I-ASF ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM αυτος- D--GSM και-C εκερχομαι-VB--AAPNSM ανααγγελλω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--DPM δυο-M---DPM αδελφος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM εξω-D

23 και-C λαμβανω-VB--AAPNPM *σημ-N---NSM και-C *ιαφεθ-N---NSM ο- A--ASN ιματιον-N2N-ASN επιτιθημι-VEI-AMI3P επι-P ο- A--APN δυο-M νωτον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GPM και-C πορευομαι-VCI-API3P οπισθοφανως-D και-C συνκαλυπτω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--ASF γυμνωσις-N3I-ASF ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM αυτος- D--GPM και-C ο- A--ASN προσωπον-N2N-ASN αυτος- D--GPM οπισθοφανης-A3--ASN και-C ο- A--ASF γυμνωσις-N3I-ASF ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM αυτος- D--GPM ου-D οραω-VBI-AAI3P

24 εκνηφω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *νωε-N---NSM απο-P ο- A--GSM οινος-N2--GSM και-C γιγνωσκω-VZI-AAI3S οσος-A1--APN ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSM υιος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--NSM νεος-A1A-NSMC

25 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S επικαταρατος-A1B-NSM *χανααν-N---NSM παις-N3D-NSM οικετης-N1M-NSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--DPM αδελφος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM

26 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ευλογητος-A1--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM *σημ-N---GSM και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S *χανααν-N---NSM παις-N3D-NSM αυτος- D--GSM

27 πλατυνω-V1--PAI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--DSM *ιαφεθ-N---DSM και-C καταοικεω-VA--AAD3S εν-P ο- A--DPM οικος-N2--DPM ο- A--GSM *σημ-N---GSM και-C γιγνομαι-VC--APD3S *χανααν-N---NSM παις-N3D-NSM αυτος- D--GPM

28 ζαω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *νωε-N---NSM μετα-P ο- A--ASM κατακλυσμος-N2--ASM τριακοσιοι-A1A-APN πεντηκοντα-M ετος-N3E-APN

29 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P πας-A1S-NPF ο- A--NPF ημερα-N1A-NPF *νωε-N---GSM εννακοσιοι-A1--NPN πεντηκοντα-M ετος-N3E-NPN και-C αποθνησκω-VBI-AAI3S

   

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Apocalypse Explained #697

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697. And to destroy those that destroy the earth.- That this signifies hell with those who destroy the church, is evident from the signification of destroying, when said of those who destroy the church, as denoting damnation and hell; for since to give reward to His servants the prophets and saints signifies salvation and heaven with those who are in truths from good, that is, those who form the church, therefore to destroy the earth signifies damnation and hell; and from the signification of earth, as denoting the church concerning which, see above (n, 29, 304, 413:4, 417). To destroy the earth therefore signifies to destroy the church. That by land (terra) in the Word, is meant the church, has been shown above in many places, as well as in the Arcana Coelestia. There are many reasons why land, in the Word, signifies the church; that is, when no particular land is mentioned, such as the land of Egypt, of Edom, of Moab, of Assyria, of Chaldea, of Babylon and others, the land of Canaan is meant, and those who are in spiritual thought cannot think of that land as a land, since that would be to have an earthly and not a heavenly idea, but they think of the character of the nation there in regard to the church. Similarly when any one is thinking of a church, or religion or worship, and from that thought lands are spoken of, the land is not thought of but only the character of the people of the land in regard to the church, religion or worship. For this reason, when a man reads in the Word the term land (terra) the angels, who are spiritual, think of the church, and what the angels think, this is the spiritual sense of the Word, since the spiritual sense of the Word is for angels, and also for those men who are spiritual; for the Word in the letter is natural, but still interiorly or in its bosom it is spiritual, and when the natural is withdrawn, the spiritual which is within or in its bosom is disclosed.

[2] Moreover, there are lands in the spiritual world, or in the world where spirits and angels are, equally as in the natural world where men are, and these lands are quite alike in external appearance. In that world there are plains, valleys, mountains, hills, rivers, and seas, and also fields, meadows, forests, gardens, and paradises. And the lands, there, are beautiful in appearance, exactly according to the state of the church with those who dwell upon them, and they also undergo changes according to the changes of the church in the inhabitants. In a word, the lands there correspond completely with the reception of the good of love and the truth of faith in those who dwell there. It is also for this reason that land in the Word signifies the church, for the quality of the land is according to the quality of the church there, and correspondence is the cause of this. In that world, the land itself makes one with the church, just as a correspondent does with the subject to which it corresponds, as an effect with its efficient cause, as the eye with its sight, speech with the understanding, action with the will, the expression of the face with the affection of the thought, in a word, as the instrumental with its principal, of which it is said that they constitute one thing; so is it in the spiritual world, as to the quality of the land with the quality of the church. From these things it is evident why land in the Word signifies the church, and why to destroy the earth (or land) here signifies to destroy the church.

[3] So also in the following passages.

In Isaiah:

"Is this the man that shaketh the earth, that causeth kingdoms to tremble, that hath made the world a desert, and destroyed the cities thereof? Thou hast destroyed thy land, thou hast slain thy people" (14:16, 17, 20).

This is said of Lucifer, by whom Babel is here meant, as is evident from what here precedes and follows; the earth which he shook and destroyed signifies the church. The kingdoms which he causeth to tremble signify the churches into which the general church is divided. The world which he made a desert signifies the church in general; the cities which he destroyed signify the truths of the doctrine thereof, and the people that he slew signify the men of the church, whose spiritual life he destroyed.

[4] In Jeremiah:

"Behold, I am against thee, O destroying mountain, destroying the whole earth" (51:25).

This also is said of Babel, which is called a destroying mountain, because a mountain signifies the love of ruling, here, over heaven and earth, to which the goods and truths of the church are caused to serve as means; to destroy all the earth signifies therefore to utterly destroy the whole church.

[5] In Daniel:

The fourth beast ascending out of the sea "shall devour the whole earth, and shall tread it down, and break it in pieces" (7:23).

This beast also signifies the love of ruling over the whole heaven and the whole earth, and those who are of Babel have this love, as may be seen above (n. 316:15, 556:5); therefore to devour, to tread down, and break the earth in pieces, signifies to utterly destroy the church. Who is there that does not see that no beast will ascend out of the sea, and devour, tread down, and break all the earth in pieces, but that some evil and diabolical love, will thus act towards the church.

In Moses:

"There shall not be any more a flood to destroy the earth" (Genesis 9:11).

Here the earth also signifies the church, which was destroyed by the antediluvians, but which should be destroyed no more.

[6] In Isaiah:

"Jehovah maketh the earth empty, and maketh it waste, and he overturneth the faces thereof. In emptying the earth shall be emptied, and in spoiling it shall be spoiled; the habitable earth shall mourn, shall be confounded; the world shall languish, shall be confounded; the earth itself shall be profaned; because they have transgressed the laws, passed by the statute, made void the covenant of eternity, therefore a curse shall devour the earth; the flood-gates from on high are opened, and the foundations of the earth are shaken, the earth is utterly broken; the earth is moved exceedingly, the earth staggereth as a drunkard, and it is moved to and fro as a hut" (24:1, 3-6, 18-20).

That the earth here does not mean the earth, but the church, must be evident to every one. The church is thus spoken of, because the lands (terroe) in the spiritual world, upon which angels and spirits dwell, undergo such changes as are here described, according to the changes of the state of the church with those who dwell there; in fact even movements take place in them. It is said that Jehovah maketh the earth empty and maketh it waste, that in emptying it shall be emptied, and in spoiling it shall be spoiled, because the lands (terroe) there, when the church in those who dwell upon them is laid waste, completely change their appearance. The gardens, flower-gardens, lawns, and similar places in which those lands previously abounded, disappear, and instead of them there arise unpleasant things such as, sandy and rocky places, plains full of thorns and briars, and things of a like nature, which correspond to the falsities and evils that have laid waste the church. The devastation of the church as to the good of love and of charity is signified by making the earth empty; and its desolation as to the truths of doctrine and of faith is signified by making it waste and spoiling it, and the change itself by overturning the faces thereof. The habitable earth shall mourn, shall be confounded; the world shall languish, shall be confounded; a curse shall devour the earth, signifies that nothing shall grow and flourish there, but that it shall be barren, and filled with useless things, on account of which the earth is said to mourn, to languish, and to be devoured with a curse. Since these things take place when they that dwell there have no longer any regard for the holy things of the church, therefore it is said, because they have transgressed the laws, passed by the statute, made void the covenant of eternity. As the lands there are sometimes inundated, sometimes violently shaken, and also here and there gape and open towards the hell, which is beneath and lifts itself up - which takes place according to the nature, and extent of the falsities and evils that are loved, and the consequent falsification and denial of the goods and truths of the church - it is therefore said, that the flood-gates from on high are open, the foundations of the earth are shaken, the earth is broken, and staggereth as a drunkard. These things also actually take place in the spiritual world, when the state of the church is there changed into a contrary one. From this it is evident, why the earth, here and elsewhere in the Word, means the church.

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.