Die Bibel

 

Genesis 31

Lernen

   

1 ακουω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--APN ρημα-N3M-APN ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *λαβαν-N---GSM λεγω-V1--PAPGPM λαμβανω-VX--XAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM εγω- P--GP και-C εκ-P ο- A--GPN ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM εγω- P--GP ποιεω-VX--XAI3S πας-A1S-ASF ο- A--ASF δοξα-N1S-ASF ουτος- D--ASF

2 και-C οραω-VBI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--ASN προσωπον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GSM *λαβαν-N---GSM και-C ιδου-I ου-D ειμι-V9--IAI3S προς-P αυτος- D--ASM ως-C χθες-D και-C τριτος-A1--ASF ημερα-N1A-ASF

3 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *ιακωβ-N---ASM αποστρεφω-V1--PMD2S εις-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GS και-C εις-P ο- A--ASF γενεα-N1A-ASF συ- P--GS και-C ειμι-VF--FMI1S μετα-P συ- P--GS

4 αποστελλω-VA--AAPNSM δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM καλεω-VAI-AAI3S *ραχηλ-N---ASF και-C *λεια-N---ASF εις-P ο- A--ASN πεδιον-N2N-ASN ου-D ο- A--NPN ποιμνιον-N2N-NPN

5 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPF οραω-V3--PAI1S εγω- P--NS ο- A--ASN προσωπον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GP οτι-C ου-D ειμι-V9--PAI3S προς-P εγω- P--GS ως-C χθες-D και-C τριτος-A1--ASF ημερα-N1A-ASF ο- A--NSM δε-X θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM εγω- P--GS ειμι-V9--IAI3S μετα-P εγω- P--GS

6 και-C αυτος- D--NPF δε-X οιδα-VX--XAI2P οτι-C εν-P πας-A1S-DSF ο- A--DSF ισχυς-N3U-DSF εγω- P--GS δουλευω-VX--XAI1S ο- A--DSM πατηρ-N3--DSM συ- P--GP

7 ο- A--NSM δε-X πατηρ-N3--NSM συ- P--GP παρακρουω-VAI-AMI3S εγω- P--AS και-C αλλασσω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASM μισθος-N2--ASM εγω- P--GS ο- A--GPM δεκα-M αμνος-N2--GPM και-C ου-D διδωμι-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM κακοποιεω-VA--AAN εγω- P--AS

8 εαν-C ουτως-D ειπον-VBI-AAS3S ο- A--NPN ποικιλος-A1--NPN ειμι-VF--FMI3S συ- P--GS μισθος-N2--NSM και-C τικτω-VF--FMI3S πας-A3--NPN ο- A--NPN προβατον-N2N-NPN ποικιλος-A1--NPN εαν-C δε-X ειπον-VBI-AAS3S ο- A--NPN λευκος-A1--NPN ειμι-VF--FMI3S συ- P--GS μισθος-N2--NSM και-C τικτω-VF--FMI3S πας-A3--NPN ο- A--NPN προβατον-N2N-NPN λευκος-A1--NPN

9 και-C αποαιρεω-VBI-AMI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN κτηνος-N3E-APN ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GP και-C διδωμι-VAI-AAI3S εγω- P--DS αυτος- D--APN

10 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ηνικα-D ενκισσαω-V3I-IAI3P ο- A--NPN προβατον-N2N-NPN και-C οραω-VBI-AAI3P ο- A--DPM οφθαλμος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--APN εν-P ο- A--DSM υπνος-N2--DSM και-C ιδου-I ο- A--NPM τραγος-N2--NPM και-C ο- A--NPM κριος-N2--NPM αναβαινω-V1--PAPNPM ειμι-V9--IAI3P επι-P ο- A--APN προβατον-N2N-APN και-C ο- A--APF αιξ-N3G-APF διαλευκος-A1B-NPM και-C ποικιλος-A1--NPM και-C σποδοειδης-A3H-NPM ραντος-A1--NPM

11 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S εγω- P--DS ο- A--NSM αγγελος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM κατα-P υπνος-N2--ASM *ιακωβ-N---VSM εγω- P--NS δε-X ειπον-VAI-AAI1S τις- I--NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S

12 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αναβλεπω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--DPM οφθαλμος-N2--DPM συ- P--GS και-C οραω-VB--AAD2S ο- A--APM τραγος-N2--APM και-C ο- A--APM κριος-N2--APM αναβαινω-V1--PAPAPM επι-P ο- A--APN προβατον-N2N-APN και-C ο- A--APF αιξ-N3G-APF διαλευκος-A1B-APM και-C ποικιλος-A1--APM και-C σποδοειδης-A3H-APM ραντος-A1--APM οραω-VX--XAI1S γαρ-X οσος-A1--APN συ- P--DS *λαβαν-N---NSM ποιεω-V2--PAI3S

13 εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM οραω-VV--APPNSM συ- P--DS εν-P τοπος-N2--DSM θεος-N2--GSM ου-D αλειφω-VAI-AAI2S εγω- P--DS εκει-D στηλη-N1--ASF και-C ευχομαι-VAI-AMI2S εγω- P--DS εκει-D ευχη-N1--ASF νυν-D ουν-X αναιστημι-VH--AAD2S και-C εκερχομαι-VB--AAD2S εκ-P ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF ουτος- D--GSF και-C αποερχομαι-VB--AAD2S εις-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSF γενεσις-N3I-GSF συ- P--GS και-C ειμι-VF--FMI1S μετα-P συ- P--GS

14 και-C αποκρινω-VC--APPNSF *ραχηλ-N---NSF και-C *λεια-N---NSF ειπον-VAI-AAI3P αυτος- D--DSM μη-D ειμι-V9--PAI3S εγω- P--DP ετι-D μερις-N3D-NSF η-C κληρονομια-N1A-NSF εν-P ο- A--DSM οικος-N2--DSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM εγω- P--GP

15 ου-D ως-C ο- A--NPF αλλοτριος-A1A-NPF λογιζομαι-VX--XPI1P αυτος- D--DSM πιπρασκω-VX--XAI3S γαρ-X εγω- P--AP και-C καταεσθιω-VBI-AAI3S καταβρωσις-N3E-DSF ο- A--ASN αργυριον-N2N-ASN εγω- P--GP

16 πας-A3--ASM ο- A--ASM πλουτος-N2--ASM και-C ο- A--ASF δοξα-N1S-ASF ος- --ASF αποαιρεω-VBI-AMI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM εγω- P--GP εγω- P--DP ειμι-VF--FMI3S και-C ο- A--DPN τεκνον-N2N-DPN εγω- P--GP νυν-D ουν-X οσος-A1--APN ειπον-VX--XAI3S συ- P--DS ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ποιεω-V2--PAD2S

17 αναιστημι-VH--AAPNSM δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM λαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--APF γυνη-N3K-APF αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--APN παιδιον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GSM επι-P ο- A--APF καμηλος-N2--APF

18 και-C αποαγω-VBI-AAI3S πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN υποαρχω-V1--PAPAPN αυτος- D--GSM και-C πας-A1S-ASF ο- A--ASF αποσκευη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GSM ος- --ASF περιποιεω-VAI-AMI3S εν-P ο- A--DSF *μεσοποταμια-N1A-DSF και-C πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN αυτος- D--GSM αποερχομαι-VB--AAN προς-P *ισαακ-N---ASM ο- A--ASM πατηρ-N3--ASM αυτος- D--GSM εις-P γη-N1--ASF *χανααν-N----S

19 *λαβαν-N---NSM δε-X οιχομαι-V1I-IMI3S κειρω-VA--AAN ο- A--APN προβατον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GSM κλεπτω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *ραχηλ-N---NSF ο- A--APN ειδωλον-N2N-APN ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM αυτος- D--GSF

20 κρυπτω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM *λαβαν-N---ASM ο- A--ASM *συρος-N2--ASM ο- A--GSN μη-D ανααγγελλω-VA--AAN αυτος- D--DSM οτι-C αποδιδρασκω-V1--PAI3S

21 και-C αποδιδρασκω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--NSM και-C πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN αυτος- D--GSM και-C διαβαινω-VZI-AAI3S ο- A--ASM ποταμος-N2--ASM και-C ορμαω-VAI-AAI3S εις-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN *γαλααδ-N---AS

22 ανααγγελλω-VDI-API3S δε-X *λαβαν-N---DSM ο- A--DSM *συρος-N2--DSM ο- A--DSF τριτος-A1--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF οτι-C αποδιδρασκω-VBI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM

23 και-C παραλαμβανω-VB--AAPNSM πας-A3--APM ο- A--APM αδελφος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM μετα-P εαυτου- D--GSM διωκω-VAI-AAI3S οπισω-P αυτος- D--GSM οδος-N2--ASF ημερα-N1A-GPF επτα-M και-C καταλαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM εν-P ο- A--DSN ορος-N3E-DSN ο- A--DSN *γαλααδ-N---DS

24 ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δε-X ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM προς-P *λαβαν-N---ASM ο- A--ASM *συρος-N2--ASM κατα-P υπνος-N2--ASM ο- A--ASF νυξ-N3--ASF και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM φυλασσω-VA--AMD2S σεαυτου- D--ASM μηποτε-D λαλεω-VA--AAS2S μετα-P *ιακωβ-N---GSM πονηρος-A1A-APN

25 και-C καταλαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S *λαβαν-N---NSM ο- A--ASM *ιακωβ-N---ASM *ιακωβ-N---NSM δε-X πηγνυμι-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASF σκηνη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GSM εν-P ο- A--DSN ορος-N3E-DSN *λαβαν-N---NSM δε-X ιστημι-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--APM αδελφος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM εν-P ο- A--DSN ορος-N3E-DSN *γαλααδ-N---DS

26 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ο- A--DSM *ιακωβ-N---DSM τις- I--ASN ποιεω-VAI-AAI2S ινα-C τις- I--ASN κρυφη-D αποδιδρασκω-VBI-AAI2S και-C κλοποφορεω-VAI-AAI2S εγω- P--AS και-C αποαγω-VBI-AAI2S ο- A--APF θυγατηρ-N3--APF εγω- P--GS ως-C αιχμαλωτις-N3D-APF μαχαιρα-N1A-DSF

27 και-C ει-C ανααγγελλω-VAI-AAI2S εγω- P--DS εκ αποστελλω-VAI-AAI1S αν-X συ- P--AS μετα-P ευφροσυνη-N1--GSF και-C μετα-P μουσικος-A1--GPF τυμπανον-N2--GPN και-C κιθαρα-N1A-APF

28 ου-D αξιοω-VCI-API1S καταφιλεω-VA--AAN ο- A--APN παιδιον-N2N-APN εγω- P--GS και-C ο- A--APF θυγατηρ-N3--APF εγω- P--GS νυν-D δε-X αφρονως-D πρασσω-VAI-AAI2S

29 και-C νυν-D ισχυω-V1--PAI3S ο- A--NSF χειρ-N3--NSF εγω- P--GS κακοποιεω-VA--AAN συ- P--AS ο- A--NSM δε-X θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GS χθες-D ειπον-VBI-AAI3S προς-P εγω- P--AS λεγω-V1--PAPNSM φυλασσω-VA--AMD2S σεαυτου- D--ASM μηποτε-D λαλεω-VA--AAS2S μετα-P *ιακωβ-N---GSM πονηρος-A1A-APN

30 νυν-D ουν-X πορευομαι-VX--XMI2S επιθυμια-N1A-DSF γαρ-X επιθυμεω-VAI-AAI2S αποερχομαι-VB--AAN εις-P ο- A--ASM οικος-N2--ASM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM συ- P--GS ινα-C τις- I--ASN κλεπτω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--APM θεος-N2--APM εγω- P--GS

31 αποκρινω-VC--APPNSM δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--DSM *λαβαν-N---DSM ειπον-VAI-AAI1S γαρ-X μηποτε-D αποαιρεω-VB--AAS2S ο- A--APF θυγατηρ-N3--APF συ- P--GS απο-P εγω- P--GS και-C πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN εμος-A1--APN

32 επιγιγνωσκω-VZ--AAD2S τις- I--NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S ο- A--GPN σος-A1--GPN παρα-P εγω- P--DS και-C λαμβανω-VB--AAD2S και-C ου-D επιγιγνωσκω-VZI-AAI3S παρα-P αυτος- D--DSM ουδεις-A3--ASN και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM *ιακωβ-N---NSM παρα-P ος- --DSM εαν-C ευρισκω-VB--AAS2S ο- A--APM θεος-N2--APM συ- P--GS ου-D ζαω-VF--FMI3S εναντιον-P ο- A--GPM αδελφος-N2--GPM εγω- P--GP ου-D οιδα-VXI-YAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM οτι-C *ραχηλ-N---NSF ο- A--NSF γυνη-N3K-NSF αυτος- D--GSM κλεπτω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM

33 ειςερχομαι-VB--AAPNSM δε-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ερευναω-VAI-AAI3S εις-P ο- A--ASM οικος-N2--ASM *λεια-N---GSF και-C ου-D ευρισκω-VB--AAI3S και-C εκερχομαι-VB--AAPNSM εκ-P ο- A--GSM οικος-N2--GSM *λεια-N---GSF ερευναω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASM οικος-N2--ASM *ιακωβ-N---GSM και-C εν-P ο- A--DSM οικος-N2--DSM ο- A--GPM δυο-M παιδισκος-N2--GPM και-C ου-D ευρισκω-VB--AAI3S ειςερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δε-X και-C εις-P ο- A--ASM οικος-N2--ASM *ραχηλ-N---GSF

34 *ραχηλ-N---NSF δε-X λαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--APN ειδωλον-N2N-APN και-C ενβαλλω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APN εις-P ο- A--APN σαγμα-N3M-APN ο- A--GSF καμηλος-N2--GSF και-C επι καταιζω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM

35 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--DSM πατηρ-N3--DSM αυτος- D--GSF μη-D βαρεως-D φερω-V1--PAD2S κυριος-N2--VSM ου-D δυναμαι-V6--PMI1S αναιστημι-VH--AAN ενωπιον-P συ- P--GS οτι-C ο- A--NSN κατα-P εθισμος-N2--ASM ο- A--GPF γυνη-N3K-GPF εγω- P--DS ειμι-V9--PAI3S ερευναω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *λαβαν-N---NSM εν-P ολος-A1--DSM ο- A--DSM οικος-N2--DSM και-C ου-D ευρισκω-VB--AAI3S ο- A--APN ειδωλον-N2N-APN

36 οργιζω-VSI-API3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM και-C μαχομαι-VAI-AMI3S ο- A--DSM *λαβαν-N---DSM αποκρινω-VC--APPNSM δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--DSM *λαβαν-N---DSM τις- I--NSN ο- A--NSN αδικημα-N3M-NSN εγω- P--GS και-C τις- I--NSN ο- A--NSN αμαρτημα-N3M-NSN εγω- P--GS οτι-C καταδιωκω-VAI-AAI2S οπισω-P εγω- P--GS

37 και-C οτι-C ερευναω-VAI-AAI2S πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN σκευος-N3E-APN εγω- P--GS τις- I--ASN ευρισκω-VB--AAI2S απο-P πας-A3--GPN ο- A--GPN σκευος-N3E-GPN ο- A--GSM οικος-N2--GSM συ- P--GS τιθημι-VE--AAD2S ωδε-D εναντιον-P ο- A--GPM αδελφος-N2--GPM εγω- P--GS και-C ο- A--GPM αδελφος-N2--GPM συ- P--GS και-C ελεγχω-VA--AAD3P ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM ο- A--GPM δυο-M εγω- P--GP

38 ουτος- D--NPN εγω- P--DS εικοσι-M ετος-N3E-APN εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S μετα-P συ- P--GS ο- A--NPN προβατον-N2N-NPN συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--NPF αιξ-N3G-NPF συ- P--GS ου-D ατεκνοω-VCI-API3S κριος-N2--APM ο- A--GPN προβατον-N2N-GPN συ- P--GS ου-D καταεσθιω-VBI-AAI3P

39 θηριαλωτος-A1B-ASN ου-D αναφερω-VX--XAI1S συ- P--DS εγω- P--NS αποτιννυω-V1I-IAI1S παρα-P εμαυτου- D--GSM κλεμμα-N3M-APN ημερα-N1A-GSF και-C κλεμμα-N3M-APN νυξ-N3--GSF

40 γιγνομαι-V1I-IMI1S ο- A--GSF ημερα-N1A-GSF συνκαιω-V1--PMPNSM ο- A--DSN καυμα-N3M-DSN και-C παγετος-N2--DSM ο- A--GSF νυξ-N3--GSF και-C αποιστημι-V6--IMI3S ο- A--NSM υπνος-N2--NSM απο-P ο- A--GPM οφθαλμος-N2--GPM εγω- P--GS

41 ουτος- D--APN εγω- P--DS εικοσι-M ετος-N3E-APN εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S εν-P ο- A--DSF οικια-N1A-DSF συ- P--GS δουλευω-VAI-AAI1S συ- P--DS δεκα-M τεσσαρες-A3--APN ετος-N3E-APN αντι-P ο- A--GPF δυο-M θυγατηρ-N3--GPF συ- P--GS και-C εξ-M ετος-N3E-APN εν-P ο- A--DPN προβατον-N2N-DPN συ- P--GS και-C παραλογιζομαι-VAI-AMI2S ο- A--ASM μισθος-N2--ASM εγω- P--GS δεκα-M αμνας-N3D-DPF

42 ει-C μη-D ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM εγω- P--GS *αβρααμ-N---GSM και-C ο- A--NSM φοβος-N2--NSM *ισαακ-N---GSM ειμι-V9--IAI3S εγω- P--DS νυν-D αν-X κενος-A1--ASM εγω- P--AS εκ αποστελλω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--ASF ταπεινωσις-N3I-ASF εγω- P--GS και-C ο- A--ASN κοπος-N2--ASM ο- A--GPF χειρ-N3--GPF εγω- P--GS οραω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM και-C ελεγχω-VAI-AAI3S συ- P--AS χθες-D

43 αποκρινω-VC--APPNSM δε-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--DSM *ιακωβ-N---DSM ο- A--NPF θυγατηρ-N3--NPF θυγατηρ-N3--NPF εγω- P--GS και-C ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM υιος-N2--NPM εγω- P--GS και-C ο- A--NPN κτηνος-N3E-NPN κτηνος-N3E-NPN εγω- P--GS και-C πας-A3--NPN οσος-A1--APN συ- P--NS οραω-V3--PAI2S εμος-A1--NPN ειμι-V9--PAI3S και-C ο- A--GPF θυγατηρ-N3--GPF εγω- P--GS τις- I--ASN ποιεω-VF--FAI1S ουτος- D--DPF σημερον-D η-C ο- A--DPN τεκνον-N2N-DPN αυτος- D--GPM ος- --DPM τικτω-VBI-AAI3P

44 νυν-D ουν-X δευρο-D διατιθημι-VE--AMS1P διαθηκη-N1--ASF εγω- P--NS και-C συ- P--NS και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S εις-P μαρτυριον-N2N-ASN ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM εγω- P--GS και-C συ- P--GS ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSM ιδου-I ουδεις-A3--NSM μετα-P εγω- P--GP ειμι-V9--PAI3S οραω-VB--AAD2S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM μαρτυς-N3--NSM ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM εγω- P--GS και-C συ- P--GS

45 λαμβανω-VB--AAPNSM δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM λιθος-N2--ASM ιστημι-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM στηλη-N1--ASF

46 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--DPM αδελφος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM συνλεγω-V1--PAD2P λιθος-N2--APM και-C συνλεγω-VAI-AAI3P λιθος-N2--APM και-C ποιεω-VAI-AAI3P βουνος-N2--ASM και-C εσθιω-VBI-AAI3P και-C πινω-VBI-AAI3P εκει-D επι-P ο- A--GSM βουνος-N2--GSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM *λαβαν-N---NSM ο- A--NSM βουνος-N2--NSM ουτος- D--NSM μαρτυρεω-V2--PAI3S ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM εγω- P--GS και-C συ- P--GS σημερον-D

47 και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM *λαβαν-N---NSM *βουνος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSF μαρτυρια-N1A-GSF *ιακωβ-N---NSM δε-X καλεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM *βουνος-N2--NSM μαρτυς-N3--NSM

48 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ο- A--DSM *ιακωβ-N---DSM ιδου-I ο- A--NSM βουνος-N2--NSM ουτος- D--NSM και-C ο- A--NSF στηλη-N1--NSF ουτος- D--NSF ος- --ASF ιστημι-VAI-AAI1S ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM εγω- P--GS και-C συ- P--GS μαρτυρεω-V2--PAI3S ο- A--NSM βουνος-N2--NSM ουτος- D--NSM και-C μαρτυρεω-V2--PAI3S ο- A--NSF στηλη-N1--NSF ουτος- D--NSF δια-P ουτος- D--ASN καλεω-VCI-API3S ο- A--NSN ονομα-N3M-NSN αυτος- D--GSM *βουνος-N2--NSM μαρτυρεω-V2--PAI3S

49 και-C ο- A--NSF ορασις-N3I-NSF ος- --ASF ειπον-VBI-AAI3S επιδιδωμι-VO--AAO2S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM εγω- P--GS και-C συ- P--GS οτι-C αποιστημι-VF--FMI1P ετερος-A1A-NSM απο-P ο- A--GSM ετερος-A1A-GSM

50 ει-C ταπεινοω-VF--FAI2S ο- A--APF θυγατηρ-N3--APF εγω- P--GS ει-C λαμβανω-VF--FMI2S γυνη-N3K-APF επι-P ο- A--DPF θυγατηρ-N3--DPF εγω- P--GS οραω-V3--PAD2S ουδεις-A3--NSM μετα-P εγω- P--GP ειμι-V9--PAI3S

52 εαν-C τε-X γαρ-X εγω- P--NS μη-D διαβαινω-VZ--AAS1S προς-P συ- P--AS μηδε-C συ- P--NS διαβαινω-VZ--AAS2S προς-P εγω- P--AS ο- A--ASM βουνος-N2--ASM ουτος- D--ASM και-C ο- A--ASF στηλη-N1--ASF ουτος- D--ASF επι-P κακια-N1A-DSF

53 ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM *αβρααμ-N---GSM και-C ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM *ναχωρ-N---GSM κρινω-VF2-FAI3S ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM εγω- P--GP και-C ομνυμι-VAI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM κατα-P ο- A--GSM φοβος-N2--GSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM αυτος- D--GSM *ισαακ-N---GSM

54 και-C θυω-VAI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM θυσια-N1A-ASF εν-P ο- A--DSN ορος-N3E-DSN και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--APM αδελφος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM και-C εσθιω-VBI-AAI3P και-C πινω-VBI-AAI3P και-C κοιμαω-VCI-API3P εν-P ο- A--DSN ορος-N3E-DSN

   

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #1992

studieren Sie diesen Abschnitt

  
/ 10837  
  

1992. I am God Shaddai. That in the sense of the letter this signifies the name of Abram’s God, by which name the Lord was first represented before them, is evident from the things contained in the Word concerning Abram, and concerning the house of his father, in that they adored other gods.

In Syria, whence Abram came, there still existed remains of the Ancient Church, and many families there retained its worship-as is evident from Eber who was of that country, from whom came the Hebrew nation-and they in like manner retained the name “Jehovah,” as is evident from what has been shown in Part First (n. 1343), and also from the case of Balaam, who was from Syria and offered sacrifices and called Jehovah his God. That Balaam was from Syria may be seen in Numbers 23:7; that he offered sacrifices, Numbers 22:39-40; 23:1-3, 14, 29; that he called Jehovah his God, Numbers 22:8, 13, 18, 31; 23:8, 12, 16.

[2] But this was not the case with the house of Terah, the father of Abram and Nahor, for this was one of the families of the nations there that had not only lost the name “Jehovah” but had also served other gods, and instead of Jehovah had worshiped Shaddai, whom they called their god. That they had lost the name “Jehovah,” is evident from the things adduced in Part First (n. 1343). And that they served other gods is openly stated in Joshua:

Joshua said unto all the people, Thus hath said Jehovah, the God of Israel, Your fathers dwelt of old time beyond the River, Terah the father of Abraham and the father of Nahor, and they served other gods; now fear Jehovah, and serve Him in entirety and in truth; and put away the gods that your fathers served beyond the River, and in Egypt, and serve ye Jehovah. And if it be evil in your eyes to serve Jehovah, choose ye this day whom ye will serve, whether the gods that your fathers served that were beyond the River, or the gods of the Amorites (Josh. 24:2, 14-15).

That Nahor also, the brother of Abram, and the nation descended from him, served other gods, is evident from Laban the Syrian, who was in the city of Nahor and worshiped images or teraphim, which Rachel carried away (Genesis 24:10; 31:19, 26, 32, 34). See also what is said on this subject in Part First (n. 1356). That instead of Jehovah they worshiped Shaddai, whom they called their god, is distinctly stated in Moses:

I (Jehovah) appeared unto Abraham, unto Isaac, and unto Jacob, as God Shaddai; and by My name Jehovah was I not known to them (Exodus 6:3).

[3] From all this we may see that in his early manhood, Abram, like other Gentiles, was an idolater, and that up to this time, while living in the land of Canaan, he had not rejected from his mind the god Shaddai-by which is meant in the sense of the letter the name of Abram’s god-and that by this name the Lord was first represented before them (that is, before Abram, Isaac, and Jacob), as is evident from the passage just quoted.

[4] The reason why the Lord was willing to be first represented before them by the name “Shaddai” is that the Lord by no means desires to destroy suddenly (still less in a single moment) the worship that has been inseminated in anyone from his infancy; for this would be to tear up the root, and thereby destroy the holy state of adoration and of worship that has been deeply implanted, and which the Lord never breaks, but bends. The holy state of worship, that has been rooted in from infancy is of such a nature that it cannot endure violence, but only a gentle and kindly bending. The case is the same with those Gentiles who in their bodily life had worshiped idols, and yet had lived in mutual charity. As the holy state of their worship has been inrooted from their infancy, in the other life it is not taken away in a moment, but successively; for in those who have lived in mutual charity, the goods and truths of faith can be easily implanted, and they receive them afterwards with joy; for charity is the very soil. And such also was the case with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, in that the Lord suffered them to retain the name “God Shaddai,” insomuch that He said He was God Shaddai; and this from the meaning of the name.

[5] Some translators render Shaddai “the Almighty;” others, “the Thunderer;” but it properly signifies “the Tempter” or “Tester,” and “the Benefactor,” after the temptations” or “trials,” as is evident from the book of Job, which mentions “Shaddai” so frequently because Job was in trials or temptations; as may be seen from the following passages:

Behold, happy is the man whom God chastiseth; and reject not thou the chastening of Shaddai (Job 5:17). The arrows of Shaddai are with me, the terrors of God do set themselves in array against me (Job 6:4). He shall forsake the fear of Shaddai (Job 6:14). I will speak to Shaddai, and I desire to contend with God (Job 13:3). He hath stretched out his hand against God, and strengtheneth himself against Shaddai (Job 15:25) His eyes shall see his destruction, and he shall drink of the fury of Shaddai (Job 21:20). Shaddai, thou shalt not find Him out; He is great in power, and in judgment, and in the greatness of righteousness. He will not afflict (Job 37:23).

Also in Joel:

Alas for the day! for the day of Jehovah is near, and as devastation from Shaddai shall it come (Joel 1:15).

The same may also be seen from the word shaddai itself, which signifies vastation, and thus temptation, for temptation is a kind of vastation. But as this name took its rise from nations in Syria, He is not called “Elohim Shaddai,” but “El Shaddai;” and in Job simply “Shaddai,” and “El” or “God” is named separately.

[6] As after temptations there is consolation, those people also attributed the good resulting from them to the same Shaddai (as in Job 22:17, 23, 25-26); as well as the understanding of truth, which also results from temptations (Job 32:8; 33:4). And as Shaddai was thus esteemed as the god of truth-for vastation, temptation, chastening, and rebuking, are not of good, but of truth-and because the Lord was represented by him before Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the name was retained even in the Prophets; but in them by “Shaddai” is meant truth. As in Ezekiel:

I heard the voice of the wings of the cherubim, like the voice of many waters, like the voice of Shaddai, when they went; the voice of tumult, like the voice of a camp (Ezekiel 1:24).

And again:

The court was filled with the brightness of the glory of Jehovah; and the voice of the wings of the cherubim was heard even to the outer court, as the voice of God Shaddai when He speaketh (Ezekiel 10:4-5

where “Jehovah” denotes good, and “Shaddai” truth. In the internal sense of the Word “wings” in like manner signify things that belong to truth.

[7] Moreover Isaac and Jacob also make mention of the God Shaddai in a similar sense, that is, as of one who tempts, and delivers from temptation, and afterwards confers benefits. When Jacob was fleeing because of Esau, Isaac said to him,

God Shaddai bless thee, and make thee fruitful and multiply thee (Genesis 28:3).

And when the sons of Jacob were about to go into Egypt to buy corn, and when they feared Joseph so greatly, Jacob said to them,

God Shaddai give you mercies before the man, that he may release unto you your other brother, and Benjamin (Genesis 43:14).

Jacob, then called Israel, blessing Joseph, who had been in the evils of temptations, or trials, more than his brethren, and had been delivered from them, said,

By the God of thy father, and He shall help thee, and with Shaddai, and he shall bless thee (Genesis 49:25).

All this shows why the Lord was at first willing to be represented by the god Shaddai whom Abram worshiped, and why He said “I am God Shaddai;” as in like manner He afterwards said to Jacob, “I am God Shaddai; be fruitful and multiply” (Genesis 35:11); and a further reason was that in what goes before, temptations were treated of in the internal sense.

[8] The worship of Shaddai among those people originated from the fact that, as was the case with a certain nation that of the Lord’s Divine mercy will be spoken of in what follows, so with those who were of the Ancient Church, there were often heard spirits who reproved them and who also afterwards comforted them. The spirits who reproved them were perceived at the left side, beneath the arm. Angels were present at such times, at the head, who governed the spirits and moderated the reproof. And as there was nothing that was said to them by the spirits which they did not regard as Divine, they named the reproving spirit “Shaddai;” and because he afterwards administered consolation, they called him “the god Shaddai.” The men at that time, as also the Jews, because they did not understand the internal sense of the Word, were in the religious belief that all evil and thus all temptation, like all good and thus all consolation, come from God; but that it is not so, may be seen in Part First (n. 245, 592, 696, 1093, 1874, 1875).

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.