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Genesis 1

Lernen

1 ἐν-P ἀρχή-N1--DSF ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM οὐρανός-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF

2 ὁ- A--NSF δέ-X γῆ-N1--NSF εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἀόρατος-A1B-NSM καί-C ἀκατασκεύαστος-A1B-NSM καί-C σκότος-N3E-NSN ἐπάνω-P ὁ- A--GSF ἄβυσσος-N2--GSF καί-C πνεῦμα-N3M-NSN θεός-N2--GSM ἐπιφέρω-V1I-IMI3S ἐπάνω-P ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN

3 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VC--APD3S φῶς-N3T-NSN καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S φῶς-N3T-NSN

4 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASN φῶς-N3T-ASN ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN καί-C διαχωρίζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN φῶς-N3T-GSN καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN σκότος-N3E-GSN

5 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASN φῶς-N3T-ASN ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF καί-C ὁ- A--ASN σκότος-N3E-ASN καλέω-VAI-AAI3S νύξ-N3--ASF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF εἷς-A1A-NSF

6 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VC--APD3S στερέωμα-N3M-NSN ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN καί-C εἰμί-V9--PAD3S διαχωρίζω-V1--PAPNSN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN καί-C ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

7 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASN στερέωμα-N3M-ASN καί-C διαχωρίζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ὑποκάτω-P ὁ- A--GSN στερέωμα-N3M-GSN καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ὁ- A--GSN ἐπάνω-P ὁ- A--GSN στερέωμα-N3M-GSN

8 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASN στερέωμα-N3M-ASN οὐρανός-N2--ASM καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF δεύτερος-A1A-NSF

9 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM συνἄγω-VQ--APD3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ὑποκάτω-P ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM εἰς-P συναγωγή-N1--ASF εἷς-A1A-ASF καί-C ὁράω-VV--APD3S ὁ- A--NSF ξηρός-A1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D καί-C συνἔχω-VQI-API3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ὑποκάτω-P ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--APF συναγωγή-N1--APF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁράω-VVI-API3S ὁ- A--NSF ξηρός-A1A-NSF

10 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASF ξηρός-A1A-ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C ὁ- A--APN σύστημα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--GPN ὕδωρ-N3T-GPN καλέω-VAI-AAI3S θάλασσα-N1S-APF καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN

11 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM βλαστάνω-VA--AAD3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF βοτάνη-N1--ASF χόρτος-N2--GSM σπείρω-V1--PAPNSN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C κατά-P ὁμοιότης-N3T-ASF καί-C ξύλον-N2N-ASN κάρπιμος-A1B-ASN ποιέω-V2--PAPASN καρπός-N2--ASM ὅς- --GSM ὁ- A--NSN σπέρμα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--GSN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSM κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

12 καί-C ἐκφέρω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF βοτάνη-N1--ASF χόρτος-N2--GSM σπείρω-V1--PAPNSN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C κατά-P ὁμοιότης-N3T-ASF καί-C ξύλον-N2N-ASN κάρπιμος-A1B-ASN ποιέω-V2--PAPASN καρπός-N2--ASM ὅς- --GSM ὁ- A--NSN σπέρμα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--GSN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSM κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN

13 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF τρίτος-A1--NSF

14 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VC--APD3P φωστήρ-N3H-NPM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN στερέωμα-N3M-DSN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM εἰς-P φαῦσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN διαχωρίζω-V1--PAN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSF νύξ-N3--GSF καί-C εἰμί-V9--PAD3P εἰς-P σημεῖον-N2N-APN καί-C εἰς-P καιρός-N2--APM καί-C εἰς-P ἡμέρα-N1A-APF καί-C εἰς-P ἐνιαυτός-N2--APM

15 καί-C εἰμί-V9--PAD3P εἰς-P φαῦσις-N3I-ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN στερέωμα-N3M-DSN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM ὥστε-C φαίνω-V1--PAN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

16 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--APM δύο-M φωστήρ-N3H-APM ὁ- A--APM μέγας-A1--APM ὁ- A--ASM φωστήρ-N3H-ASM ὁ- A--ASM μέγας-A1P-ASM εἰς-P ἀρχή-N1--APF ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--ASM φωστήρ-N3H-ASM ὁ- A--ASM ἐλαχύς-A3C-ASMC εἰς-P ἀρχή-N1--APF ὁ- A--GSF νύξ-N3--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--APM ἀστήρ-N3--APM

17 καί-C τίθημι-VEI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--APM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN στερέωμα-N3M-DSN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM ὥστε-C φαίνω-V1--PAN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

18 καί-C ἄρχω-V1--PAN ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--GSF νύξ-N3--GSF καί-C διαχωρίζω-V1--PAN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN φῶς-N3T-GSN καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN σκότος-N3E-GSN καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN

19 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF τέταρτος-A1--NSF

20 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐκἄγω-VB--AAD3S ὁ- A--NPN ὕδωρ-N3T-NPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-APN ψυχή-N1--GPF ζάω-V3--PAPGPF καί-C πετεινόν-N2N-APN πέτομαι-V1--PMPAPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κατά-P ὁ- A--ASN στερέωμα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

21 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--APN κῆτος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--APN μέγας-A1--APN καί-C πᾶς-A1S-ASF ψυχή-N1--ASF ζῷον-N2N-GPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-GPN ὅς- --APN ἐκἄγω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APN ὕδωρ-N3T-APN κατά-P γένος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--ASN πετεινόν-N2N-ASN πτερωτός-A1--ASN κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--APN

22 καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APN ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM αὐξάνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληρόω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--APN ὕδωρ-N3T-APN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF θάλασσα-N1S-DPF καί-C ὁ- A--NPN πετεινόν-N2N-NPN πληθύνω-VA--AMD3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

23 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF πέμπτος-A1--NSF

24 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐκἄγω-VB--AAD3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF ψυχή-N1--ASF ζάω-V3--PAPASF κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN τετράποδος-A1B-APN καί-C ἑρπετόν-N2N-APN καί-C θηρίον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

25 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--APN θηρίον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C ὁ- A--APN κτῆνος-N3E-APN κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ἑρπετόν-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN αὐτός- D--GPN καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--APN

26 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ποιέω-VA--AAS1P ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM κατά-P εἰκών-N3N-ASF ἡμέτερος-A1A-ASF καί-C κατά-P ὁμοίωσις-N3I-ASF καί-C ἄρχω-V1--PAD3P ὁ- A--GPM ἰχθύς-N3U-GPM ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--GPN πετεινόν-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--GPN κτῆνος-N3E-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἕρπω-V1--PAPGPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

27 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM κατά-P εἰκών-N3N-ASF θεός-N2--GSM ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ἄρσην-A3--ASN καί-C θῆλυς-A3U-ASN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM

28 καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM αὐξάνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληρόω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C κατακυριεύω-VA--AAD2P αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ἄρχω-V1--PAI2P ὁ- A--GPM ἰχθύς-N3U-GPM ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--GPN πετεινόν-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN κτῆνος-N3E-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἕρπω-V1--PAPGPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

29 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἰδού-I δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S σύ- P--DP πᾶς-A3--ASN χόρτος-N2--ASM σπόριμος-A1B-ASM σπείρω-V1--PAPASN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐπάνω-P πᾶς-A1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--ASN ξύλον-N2N-ASN ὅς- --NSN ἔχω-V1--PAI3S ἐν-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--DSM καρπός-N2--ASM σπέρμα-N3M-GSN σπόριμος-A1B-GSN σύ- P--DP εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P βρῶσις-N3I-ASF

30 καί-C πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN θηρίον-N2N-DPN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN πετεινόν-N2N-DPN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--DSN ἑρπετόν-N2N-DSN ὁ- A--DSN ἕρπω-V1--PAPDSN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὅς- --NSN ἔχω-V1--PAI3S ἐν-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--DSM ψυχή-N1--ASF ζωή-N1--GSF πᾶς-A3--ASM χόρτος-N2--ASM χλωρός-A1A-ASM εἰς-P βρῶσις-N3I-ASF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

31 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--APN πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C ἰδού-I καλός-A1--APN λίαν-D καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF ἕκτος-A1--NSF

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #8891

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8891. 'For in six days Jehovah made heaven and earth, and the sea' means regenerating and vivifying the things in the internal man and in the external. This is clear from the meaning of 'six days' as states of conflict, dealt with just above in 8888, and - when used in reference to Jehovah, that is, the Lord - as His labour with a person before he is regenerated, 8510; from the meaning of 'heaven and earth' as the Church or Lord's kingdom in a person, 'heaven' being in his internal man and 'earth' in his external, dealt with in 82, 1411, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118 (end), 3355 (end), 4535, so that a person who has been regenerated is meant, that is, one who has acquired new life and accordingly been vivified; and from the meaning of 'the sea' as the sensory awareness adhering to the bodily level of a person's mind, dealt with in 8872.

[2] The present verse deals with the sanctifying of the seventh day or institution of the sabbath, describing it as follows,

In six days Jehovah made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that is in them, and rested on the seventh day; therefore Jehovah blessed the sabbath day, and sanctified it.

When people's thinking does not extend beyond the sense of the letter they cannot do other than suppose that the creation described in the first and second chapters of Genesis is the creation of the universe, and that there were six days within which heaven, earth, the sea, and all that is in them were created, and at length the human being in God's likeness. Yet is there anyone pondering on the details who fails to see that the creation of the universe is not what is meant there? For there are things in those chapters which common sense tells anyone are not literally true, for example, that days existed before the sun and moon, that light and darkness did so, and that plants and trees sprang up, when in fact it is through those [great] lights that light is given, light and darkness are divided, and so days come into being.

[3] Further on after these details, others of a similar nature follow which scarcely anyone who thinks more deeply will consider to have been literally possible, such as these: The woman was built out of the man's rib; two trees were placed in paradise, the fruit of one of which they were forbidden to eat; a serpent spoke from one of them to the wife of man (homo), who had been the wisest of mortal beings; what it said - what came out of the serpent's mouth - deceived them both; and the whole human race, numbering so very many thousands of thousands, was therefore condemned to hell. As soon as they are contemplated these and similar details there inevitably seem nonsensical to those who entertain any doubt about the holiness of the Word; and they lead to a denial of the Divine there. However it should be realized that every detail there down to the smallest is Divine; they all contain arcana which are clearly visible to angels in heaven, as in broad daylight. The reason why this should be so is that angels do not see the literal meaning of the Word but what lies within it, that is, spiritual and celestial realities, and Divine ones within these. When the first chapter of Genesis is read they perceive no other creation than the new creation of a human being, which is called regeneration. This is what is described there, 'paradise' being the wisdom of a person created anew. 'The two trees in the middle of it' are the two mental powers of that person, which are a will desiring good, meant by 'the tree of life', and an understanding seeing truth, meant by 'the tree of knowledge'. And the reason why they were forbidden to eat from this tree was that a person who has been regenerated or created anew ought no longer to be led by an understanding that sees truth but by a will desiring good, or else his newness of life is destroyed. Regarding these matters, see 202, 337, 2454, 2715, 3246, 3652, 4448, 5895 (end), 5897 (end), 7877, 7923, 7992, 8505, 8506, 8510, 8512, 8516, 8539, 8643, 8648, 8658, 8690, 8701, 8722. Consequently Adam or Man and Eve his wife there are used to mean a new Church, and 'eating from the tree of knowledge' to mean the decline of that Church from good into truth, consequently from love to the Lord and towards the neighbour into faith without such love. And this came about through reasoning arising from self-intelligence, that reasoning being meant by 'the serpent', see 195-197, 6398, 6399, 6949, 7293.

[4] From all this it is evident that the historical narratives regarding creation, and regarding the first human being and paradise, are the descriptions of fictitious historical events, containing heavenly and Divine realities within them. Making up such stories was in keeping with the accepted custom in the ancient Churches; and the custom also spread from them to many outside the Church, who in a similar way produced descriptions of fictitious historical events, wrapping up arcana within them, as is evident from writers belonging to most ancient times. For the ancient Churches were well acquainted with what such things as exist in the world meant in heaven. Nor were great exploits of sufficient importance for them to write about, only the things of heaven. Things of heaven occupied their minds because they thought on a more internal level than people do at the present day and so were in contact with angels; and for this reason they gained a delight out of putting together such stories. But they were led by the Lord to images which would be held sacred in Churches. Out of these they composed stories in which everything had a correspondence

[5] All this shows what 'heaven and earth' is used to mean in the first verse of the first chapter of Genesis - the internal Church and the external Church. The fact that they are meant by 'heaven and earth' is also clear from places in the Prophets which speak of a new heaven and a new earth, by which a new Church is to be understood, see 82, 1411, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118 (end), 3355 (end), 4535.

From all this it is now evident that 'in six days Jehovah made heaven and earth, and the sea' means regenerating and vivifying the things in the internal man and in the external man.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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