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創世記 12

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1 時にアブラムに言われた、「あなたはを出て、親族に別れ、父のを離れ、わたしが示す地に行きなさい。

2 わたしはあなたを大いなる民とし、あなたを祝福し、あなたの名を大きくしよう。あなたは祝福の基となるであろう。

3 あなたを祝福する者をわたしは祝福し、あなたをのろう者をわたしはのろう。地のすべてのやからは、あなたによって祝福される」。

4 アブラムが言われたようにいで立った。ロトも彼と共に行った。アブラムハランを出たとき七十五歳であった。

5 アブラムサライと、弟のロトと、集めたすべての財産と、ハランで獲た人々とを携えてカナンに行こうとしていで立ち、カナンの地にきた。

6 アブラムはその地を通ってシケムの所、モレのテレビンの木のもとに着いた。そのころカナンびとがその地にいた。

7 時にアブラムに現れて言われた、「わたしはあなたの子孫にこの地を与えます」。アブラムは彼に現れた主のために、そこに祭壇を築いた。

8 彼はそこからベテルの東のに移って天幕を張った。西にはベテル、東にはアイがあった。そこに彼は主のために祭壇を築いて、主の名を呼んだ。

9 アブラムはなお進んでネゲブに移った。

10 さて、その地にききんがあったのでアブラムエジプトに寄留しようと、そこに下った。ききんがその地に激しかったからである。

11 エジプトにはいろうとして、そこに近づいたとき、彼はサライに言った、「わたしはあなたが美しい女であるのを知っています。

12 それでエジプトびとがあなたを見る時、これは彼のであると言ってわたしを殺し、あなたを生かしておくでしょう。

13 どうかあなたは、わたしの妹だと言ってください。そうすればわたしはあなたのおかげで無事であり、わたしの命はあなたによって助かるでしょう」。

14 アブラムエジプトにはいった時エジプトびとはこの女を見て、たいそう美しい人であるとし、

15 またパロの高官たちも彼女を見てパロの前でほめたので、女はパロのに召し入れられた。

16 パロは彼女のゆえにアブラムを厚くもてなしたので、アブラムは多くの、牛、雌雄のろば、男女の奴隷および、らくだを得た。

17 ところでアブラムサライのゆえに、激しい疫病をパロとそのに下された。

18 パロはアブラムを召し寄せて言った、「あなたはわたしになんという事をしたのですか。なぜ彼女がであるのをわたしに告げなかったのですか。

19 あなたはなぜ、彼女はわたしの妹ですと言ったのですか。わたしは彼女をにしようとしていました。さあ、あなたのはここにいます。連れて行ってください」。

20 パロは彼の事について人々に命じ、彼とそのおよびそのすべての持ち物を送り去らせた。

   

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #1409

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1409. That the historicals are representative, but all the words significative, is evident from what has already been said and shown concerning representatives and significatives n. 665, 920, 1361); nevertheless, since representatives begin here, it is well to give briefly a further explanation of the subject. The Most Ancient Church, which was celestial, looked upon all earthly and worldly, and also bodily things, which were in any wise objects of the senses, as being dead things; but as each and all things in the world present some idea of the Lord’s kingdom, consequently of things celestial and spiritual, when they saw them or apprehended them by any sense, they thought not of them, but of the celestial and spiritual things; indeed they thought not from the worldly things, but by means of them; and thus with them things that were dead became living.

[2] The things thus signified were collected from their lips by their posterity and were formed by them into doctrinals, which were the Word of the Ancient Church, after the flood. With the Ancient Church these were significative; for through them they learned internal things, and from them they thought of spiritual and celestial things. But when this knowledge began to perish, so that they did not know that such things were signified, and began to regard the terrestrial and worldly things as holy, and to worship them, with no thought of their signification, the same things were then made representative. Thus arose the Representative Church, which had its beginning in Abram and was afterwards instituted with the posterity of Jacob. From this it may be known that representatives had their rise from the significatives of the Ancient Church, and these from the celestial ideas of the Most Ancient Church.

[3] The nature of representatives may be manifest from the historicals of the Word, in which all the acts of the fathers, Abram, Isaac, and Jacob, and afterwards those of Moses, and of the judges and kings of Judah and Israel, were nothing but representatives. Abram in the Word, as has been said, represents the Lord; and because he represents the Lord, he represents also the celestial man; Isaac likewise represents the Lord, and thence the spiritual man; Jacob in like manner represents the Lord, and thence the natural man corresponding to the spiritual.

[4] But with representatives the character of the person is not considered at all, but the thing which he represents; for all the kings of Judah and of Israel, of whatever character, represented the Lord’s kingly function; and all the priests, of whatever character, represented His priestly function. Thus the evil as well as the good could represent the Lord and the celestial and spiritual things of His kingdom; for, as has been said and shown above, the representatives were altogether separated from the person. Hence then it is that all the historicals of the Word are representative; and because they are representative, it follows that all the words of the Word are significative, that is, that they have a different signification in the internal sense from that which they bear in the sense of the letter.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.