Die Bibel

 

Genesi 3

Lernen

   

1 OR il serpente era astuto più che qualunque altra bestia della campagna, che il Signore Iddio avesse fatta. Ed esso disse alla donna: Ha pure Iddio detto: Non mangiate del frutto di tutti gli alberi del giardino?

2 E la donna disse al serpente: Noi possiamo mangiare del frutto degli alberi del giardino.

3 Ma del frutto dell’albero, ch’è in mezzo del giardino, Iddio ha detto: Non ne mangiate, e nol toccate, chè non muoiate.

4 E il serpente disse alla donna: Voi non morreste punto.

5 Ma Iddio sa che, nel giorno che voi ne mangereste, i vostri occhi si aprirebbero; onde sareste come dii, avendo conoscenza del bene e del male.

6 La donna adunque, veggendo che il frutto dell’albero era buono a mangiare, e ch’era dilettevole a vedere e che l’albero era desiderabile per avere intelletto, prese del frutto, e ne mangiò, e ne diede ancora al suo marito, acciocchè ne mangiasse seco. Ed egli ne mangiò.

7 Allora gli occhi di amendue loro si apersero, e conobbero ch’erano ignudi; onde cucirono insieme delle foglie di fico, e se ne fecero delle coperte da cignersi attorno.

8 Poi, all’aura del dì, udirono la voce del Signore Iddio che camminava per lo giardino. E Adamo, con la sua moglie, si nascose dal cospetto del Signore Iddio, per mezzo gli alberi del giardino.

9 E il Signore Iddio chiamò Adamo, e gli disse: Ove sei?

10 Ed egli disse: Io intesi la tua voce per lo giardino, e temetti, perciocchè io era ignudo; e mi nascosi.

11 E Iddio disse: Chi ti ha mostrato che tu fossi ignudo? Hai tu mangiato del frutto dell’albero, del quale io ti avea vietato di mangiare?

12 E Adamo disse: La donna, che tu hai posta meco, è quella che mi ha dato del frutto dell’albero, ed io ne ho mangiato.

13 E il Signore Iddio disse alla donna: Che cosa è questo che tu hai fatto? E la donna rispose: Il serpente mi ha sedotta, ed io ho mangiato di quel frutto.

14 Allora il Signore Iddio disse al serpente: Perciocchè tu hai fatto questo, sii maledetto sopra ogni altro animale, e sopra ogni altra bestia della campagna; tu camminerai in sul tuo ventre, e mangerai la polvere tutti i giorni della tua vita.

15 Ed io metterò inimicizia fra te e la donna, e fra la tua progenie e la progenie di essa; essa progenie ti triterà il capo e tu le ferirai il calcagno.

16 Poi disse alla donna: Io accrescerò grandemente i dolori del tuo parto e della tua gravidanza; tu partorirai figliuoli con dolori, e i tuoi desiderii dipenderanno dal tuo marito, ed egli signoreggerà sopra te.

17 E ad Adamo disse: Perciocchè tu hai atteso alla voce della tua moglie, ed hai mangiato del frutto dell’albero, del quale io ti avea data questo comandamento: Non mangiarne: la terra sarà maledetta per cagion tua; tu mangerai del frutto di essa con affanno, tutti i giorni della tua vita.

18 Ed ella ti produrrà spine e triboli; e tu mangerai l’erba de’ campi.

19 Tu mangerai il pane col sudor del tuo volto, fin che tu ritorni in terra; conciossiachè tu ne sii stato tolto; perciocchè tu sei polvere, tu ritornerai altresì in polvere.

20 E Adamo pose nome Eva alla sua moglie; perciocchè ella è stata madre di tutti i viventi.

21 E il Signore Iddio fece delle toniche di pelle ad Adamo ed alla sua moglie; e li vestì.

22 Poi il Signore Iddio disse: Ecco, l’uomo è divenuto come uno di noi, avendo conoscenza del bene e del male; ora adunque e’ si convien provvedere che talora egli non istenda la mano, e non prenda ancora del frutto dell’albero della vita, e ne mangi, e viva in perpetuo.

23 Perciò il Signore Iddio mandò l’uomo fuor del giardino di Eden, per lavorar la terra, dalla quale era stato tolto.

24 Così egli cacciò l’uomo, e pose dei Cherubini davanti al giardino di Eden, con una spada fiammeggiante che si vibrava in giro, per guardar la via dell’albero della vita.

   


To many Protestant and Evangelical Italians, the Bibles translated by Giovanni Diodati are an important part of their history. Diodati’s first Italian Bible edition was printed in 1607, and his second in 1641. He died in 1649. Throughout the 1800s two editions of Diodati’s text were printed by the British Foreign Bible Society. This is the more recent 1894 edition, translated by Claudiana.

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #9509

studieren Sie diesen Abschnitt

  
/ 10837  
  

9509. 'And you shall make two cherubs' means that there is no admission or access to the Lord except through the good of love. This is clear from the meaning of 'cherubs' as watchfulness and providence, guarding against access to the Lord except through the good of love. Since this was meant by the cherubs, they were placed over the mercy-seat that was over the ark; and they were for the same reason made from solid gold. For 'the ark' means heaven where the Lord is, 9485, and 'gold' means the good of love, 9490. The reason why there is no access to the Lord except through the good of love is that love is spiritual togetherness, and all good belongs to love. Those therefore who are governed by the good of love to the Lord are brought to Him in heaven, because they have been joined together with Him. So too are those who are governed by the good of love towards the neighbour; for the neighbour is the good of a fellow-citizen, the good of one's country, the good of the Church, the good of the whole of the Lord's kingdom, and in the highest sense the Lord Himself since He is the source of that good present with a person.

[2] There are two states that a person passes through while being regenerated, one of which follows the other. The first is a state during which he is led by means of the truths of faith to the good of love; the other is one in which he is governed by the good of love, and when governed by it he is in heaven with the Lord. From this it is evident that this good is heaven itself present with the person, that good being the Lord present with him because its source is the Lord. Regarding these two states that a person who is being regenerated passes through, one of which follows the other, see 7923, 7992, 8505, 8506, 8510, 8512, 8516, 8643, 8648, 8658, 8685, 8690, 8701, 9224, 9227, 9230, 9274; and the fact that a person comes into heaven when governed by good, that is, when led by the Lord by means of good, 8516, 8539, 8722, 8772, 9139.

[3] It is clear from places in the Word where 'cherubs' are mentioned that they mean watchfulness and providence, guarding against access to the Lord or to heaven except through the good of love, that is, except by those governed by the good of love, and also guarding against any harm being done to the good from the Lord which is present in heaven and with a person, as for instance in Genesis,

And He expelled the man, and away from the east towards the garden of Eden He caused the cherubs to dwell, and the flame of a sword turning itself this way and that to guard the way to the tree of life. Genesis 3:24.

Here it is self-evident that things which serve as guards are meant by 'the cherubs', since it says 'to guard the way to the tree of life'. 'The tree of life' is the good of love, which comes from the Lord and for that reason is the Lord; and it is guarded by the prevention of any access except through the good of love.

[4] It is thought that the Lord is accessible through the truths of faith. But there can be no access to Him, nor even to heaven, through those truths if they have been separated from the good of love. As soon as separated truths wish to enter, heaven, which is the way to the Lord, is closed. And since truth cannot enter by itself unless it has good within it, and by virtue of this has come to consist of good, neither can understanding do so, still less factual knowledge, if separated from good desired by the will.

[5] Because watchfulness and providence guarding against access to the Lord, or for that reason to heaven, except through the good of love is meant by 'the cherubs', the Word says that Jehovah is seated on the cherubs, also rides and dwells upon the cherubs, as in David,

Turn Your ears, O Shepherd of Israel; You who are seated upon the cherubs, shine forth. Psalms 80:1.

In the same author,

Jehovah will reign, the peoples will be shaken. He is seated on the cherubs. Psalms 99:1.

In the same author,

Jehovah rode on a cherub, and flew. Psalms 18:10.

And in Isaiah,

Jehovah Zebaoth is dwelling on the cherubs. Isaiah 37:16.

For the same reasons there were cherubs upon the curtains of the dwelling-place, and upon the veil, Exodus 26:1, 31; 36:35; they were also upon the walls of the temple round about and upon the doors there, 1 Kings 6:23-29, 31-35, and similarly in the new temple, as described in Ezekiel 41:18-20. The presence of the cherubs on the curtains of the dwelling-place, on the veil, on the walls of the temple, and on the doors there, was a sign of the Lord's watchfulness, guarding against access to Divine Holiness except through the good of love; and the presence of the cherubs over the ark was a sign that no one should gain access to the Lord Himself except through that good. This also explains why the cherubs were made from solid gold, and in the Jerusalem temple from olive wood; for 'gold' and 'olive oil' mean the good of love.

[6] That watchfulness and providence of the Lord is described in Ezekiel by 'the four living creatures', each of which had four faces, under the throne where the Lord was, Ezekiel 1:1-end; 10:1-end, and also in John by 'four living creatures' around the throne where the Lord was, 10:Revelation 4:6-10; 5:6, 8-9, 14. By 'the four living creatures' is meant the good, varying in appearance, which emanates from the Lord, and which watches and guards against the letting in of anything other than the good of love to the Lord and the good of love towards the neighbour. By 'the throne' on which the Lord was seated heaven is meant, 5313.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.