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Genèse 2

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1 Les cieux donc et la terre furent achevés, avec toute leur armée.

2 Et Dieu eut achevé au septième jour son œuvre qu'il avait faite, et il se reposa au septième jour de toute son œuvre qu'il avait faite.

3 Et Dieu bénit le septième jour, et le sanctifia, parce qu'en ce jour-là il s'était reposé de toute son œuvre qu'il avait créée pour être faite.

4 Telles sont les origines des cieux et de la terre, lorsqu'ils furent créés; quand l'Eternel Dieu fit la terre et les cieux,

5 Et toutes les plantes des champs, avant qu'il y en eût en la terre, et toutes les herbes des champs, avant qu'elles eussent poussé; car l'Eternel Dieu n'avait point fait pleuvoir sur la terre, et il n'y avait point d'homme pour labourer la terre.

6 Et il ne montait point de vapeur de la terre, qui arrosât toute la surface de la terre.

7 Or l'Eternel Dieu avait formé l'homme de la poudre de la terre, et il avait soufflé dans ses narines une respiration de vie; et l'homme fut fait en âme vivante.

8 Aussi l'Eternel Dieu avait planté un jardin en Héden, du coté d'Orient, et y avait mis l'homme qu'il avait formé.

9 Et l'Eternel Dieu avait fait germer de la terre tout arbre désirable à la vue, et bon à manger, et l'arbre de vie au milieu du jardin, et l'arbre de la science du bien et du mal.

10 Et un fleuve sortait d'Héden pour arroser le jardin; et de là il se divisait en quatre bras.

11 Le nom du premier est Pison; c'est le fleuve qui coule en tournoyant par tout le pays de Havila, où [il se trouve] de l'or.

12 Et l'or de ce pays-là est bon; c'est là aussi que se trouve le Bdellion, et la pierre d'Onyx.

13 Et le nom du second fleuve est Guihon; c'est celui qui coule en tournoyant par tout le pays de Cus.

14 Et le nom du troisième fleuve est Hiddekel, qui coule vers l'Assyrie; et le quatrième fleuve est l'Euphrate.

15 L'Eternel Dieu prit donc l'homme et le mit dans le jardin d'Héden pour le cultiver, et pour le garder.

16 Puis l'Eternel Dieu commanda à l'homme, en disant : Tu mangeras librement de tout arbre du jardin.

17 Mais quant à l'arbre de la science du bien et du mal, tu n'en mangeras point; car dès le jour que tu en mangeras, tu mourras de mort.

18 Or l'Eternel Dieu avait dit : Il n'est pas bon que l'homme soit seul; je lui ferai une aide semblable à lui.

19 Car l'Eternel Dieu avait formé de la terre toutes les bêtes des champs et tous les oiseaux des cieux, puis il les avait fait venir vers Adam, afin qu'il vît comment il les nommerait, et afin que le nom qu'Adam donnerait à tout animal, fût son nom.

20 Et Adam donna les noms à tout le bétail, et aux oiseaux des cieux, et à toutes les bêtes des champs, mais il ne se trouvait point d'aide pour Adam, qui fût semblable à lui.

21 Et l'Eternel Dieu fit tomber un profond sommeil sur Adam, et il s'endormit; et [Dieu] prit une de ses côtes, et resserra la chair dans la place [de cette côte].

22 Et l'Eternel Dieu fit une femme de la côte qu'il avait prise d'Adam, et la fit venir vers Adam.

23 Alors Adam dit : A cette fois celle-ci est os de mes os, et chair de ma chair; on la nommera hommesse, parce qu'elle a été prise de l'homme.

24 C'est pourquoi l'homme laissera son père et sa mère, et se joindra à sa femme, et ils seront une [même] chair.

25 Or Adam et sa femme étaient tous deux nus, et ils ne le prenaient point à honte.

   

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Apocalypse Explained #110

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110. Which is in the midst of the paradise of God. That this signifies that all knowledges (cognitiones) of good and truth in heaven and in the church, look thither and proceed thence, is evident from the signification of the midst, as being the centre to which all things in the circumference look, and from which they proceed (concerning which see above, n. 97): and from the signification of paradise, as being the knowledges of good and truth, and intelligence therefrom (concerning which see Arcana Coelestia 100, 108, 1588, 2702, 3220). And because these things are signified by paradise, therefore by the paradise of God is signified heaven, and because heaven is signified, the church also is signified; for the church is the Lord's heaven on earth; these are called the paradise of God, because the Lord is in the midst thereof, and from Him are all intelligence and wisdom. Because hitherto it has not been known that all things in the Word are written by correspondences, and consequently that spiritual things are involved in the most minute things there related, it is believed that, by the paradise treated of in the second chapter of Genesis, is meant a paradisiacal garden, whereas no terrestrial paradise is there meant, but a heavenly paradise, which those possess who have intelligence and wisdom from the knowledges (cognitiones) of good and truth (see above, n.109, and in the work, Heaven and Hell 176, 185).

[2] It is therefore evident, not only what is signified by paradise, or the garden of Eden, but also by the paradises, or gardens of God, mentioned in other parts of the Word; as in Isaiah:

"Jehovah will comfort Zion, he will comfort all her waste places, so that he will make her wilderness into Eden, and her desert into the garden of Jehovah: joy and gladness shall be found therein" (51:3).

In Ezekiel:

"Thou hast been in Eden, the garden of God; every precious stone thy covering" (28:13).

These things are said concerning Tyre, because by Tyre in the Word is signified the church which is in the knowledges (cognitiones) of good and truth, and thence in intelligence (see Arcana Coelestia 1201). Its intelligence derived therefrom is signified by Eden, the garden of God, also by every precious stone of which was his covering (see Arcana Coelestia 114, 9863, 9865, 9868, 9873). In the same:

"Behold, Asshur a cedar in Lebanon. The cedars did not hide it in the garden of God; nor any tree in the garden of God was equal to it in beauty. I have made it beautiful by the multitude of its branches; and all the trees of Eden in the garden of God, envied it" (31:3, 8, 9).

By Asshur in the Word are meant those who have become rational by the knowledges (cognitiones) of good and truth, thus whose minds are enlightened from heaven. (That Asshur denotes man's Rational may be seen,Arcana Coelestia 119, 1186.)

[3] Something shalt here be said to explain, how it is to be understood that all knowledges (cognitiones) of good and truth have regard to the good of love to the Lord, and also that they thence proceed; which things are signified by the words: "To him that overcometh will I give to eat of the tree of life which is in the midst of the paradise of God." The good of love to the Lord is the Lord Himself because the Lord is in the good of His own love with men, spirits, and angels.

That all knowledges (cognitiones) of good and truth look to this, or to the Lord, is known in the Christian Church; for the doctrine of the church teaches that without the Lord there is no salvation; and also, that all salvation is in the Lord; the knowledges (cognitiones) of good and truth, or doctrinals from the Word, teach how man may come to God, and be conjoined to Him. (That no one can be conjoined to God except from the Lord, and in the Lord, may be seen in The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem, 283, 296.) It is therefore evident that all things which the church teaches from the Word, have regard to the Lord and to love to Him, as the end to which they are all directed. That all knowledges of good and truth, or doctrinals from the Word, proceed from the Lord, is also known in the church; for it is taught in the church that everything of love and of faith is from heaven, and nothing from man, and also that no one can love God and believe in Him from himself. To love God and to believe in Him, involve all those things that the church teaches, which are called doctrinals and knowledges (cognitiones), because it is from these that He is loved and believed in. Love and faith are not granted to man without previous knowledges (cognitiones); for without the latter man would be empty.

[4] From these considerations it follows, that as everything of love and of faith proceeds from the Lord, so also all the knowledges (cognitiones) of good and truth, which constitute and form love and faith, proceed from Him, because all these knowledges look to the Lord, and proceed from Him; and this is what is signified by the tree of life in the midst of the paradise of God; therefore, all the trees in the paradise are called trees of life, and trees of Jehovah. Thus, in the Apocalypse they are called trees of life:

"In the midst of the street of it, and of the river going out from the throne of God and the Lamb, on this side and on that side, was there the tree of life, which bare twelve fruits" (22:1, 2);

and "trees of Jehovah" in David:

"The trees of Jehovah are full of sap, and the cedars of Lebanon which he hath planted" (Psalms 104:16).

It is therefore clear that by the tree of life in the midst of paradise, is meant every tree there, that is, every man, in the midst of whom, that is, in whom, is the Lord. From these considerations, and those adduced in the preceding article, it may be known what is signified by the statement, that to him that overcometh the Lord will give to eat of the tree of life, which is in the midst of the paradise of God.

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.