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创世记 17

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1 亚伯兰岁的时候,耶和华向他显现,对他:我是全能的神。你当在我面前作完全人,

2 我就与你立约,使你的後裔极其繁多。

3 亚伯兰俯伏在地;又对他

4 我与你立约:你要作多国的父。

5 从此以後,你的名不再亚伯兰,要亚伯拉罕,因为我已立你作多国的父。

6 我必使你的後裔极其繁多;国度从你而立,君从你而出。

7 我要与你并你世世代裔坚立我的约,作永远的约,是要作你和你裔的

8 我要将你现在寄居的,就是迦南,赐你和你的永远为业,我也必作他们的

9 又对亚伯拉罕:你和你的裔必世世代遵守我的约。

10 你们所有的男子都要受割礼;这就是我与你并你的裔所立的约,是你们所当遵守的。

11 你们都要受割礼(原文作割阳皮;14,23,24,25节同);这是我与你们立约的证据。

12 你们世世代的男子,无论是家里生的,是在你後裔之外用子从外人买的,生下来第八日,都要受割礼

13 你家里生的和你用子买的,都必须受割礼。这样,我的约就立在你们体上作永远的约。

14 但不受割礼的男子必从民中剪除,因他背了我的约。

15 又对亚伯拉罕:你的妻子撒莱不可再撒莱,他的名要撒拉。

16 我必赐福他,也要使你从他得一个儿子。我要赐福他,他也要作多国之母;必有百姓的君从他而出。

17 亚伯拉罕就俯伏在地喜笑,:一岁的人还能得孩子麽?撒拉已经九十岁了,还能生养麽?

18 亚伯拉罕:但愿以实玛利活在你面前。

19 :不然,你妻子撒拉要给你生一个儿子,你要给他起名以撒。我要与他坚定所立的约,作他永远的约。

20 至於以实玛利,我也应允你:我必赐福他,使他昌盛,极其繁多。他必生十二个族长;我也要使他成为国。

21 到明年这时节,撒拉必给你生以撒,我要与他坚定所立的约。

22 亚伯拉罕完了话,就离开他上升去了。

23 正当那日,亚伯拉罕遵着的命,给他的儿子以实玛利和家里的一切男子,无论是在家里生的,是用子买的,都行了割礼

24 亚伯拉罕割礼的时候年岁。

25 儿子以实玛利割礼的时候年十三岁。

26 正当那日,亚伯拉罕和他儿子以实玛利一同受了割礼

27 家里所有的人,无论是在家里生的,是用子从外人买的,也都一同受了割礼

   

Aus Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #1988

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1988. 'Abram was a son of ninety-nine years' means the period of time before the Lord fully joined the Internal Man to the Rational Man. This is clear from the meaning of 'nine' when thought of as one less than ten, or what amounts to the same, of 'ninety-nine' when thought of as one less than a hundred; for when Isaac was born to him Abram was a hundred years old. The nature of the internal sense of the Word is made especially clear by the numbers that are used, as it is by the names. Any numbers whatever, as also any names, that are mentioned in the Word mean real things; for nothing ever exists in the Word that does not have that which is Divine within it, that is, which does not have an internal sense within it. How remote this sense is from the sense of the letter is especially evident from the names and numbers, for in heaven they pay no attention whatever to names and numbers but to things meant by the names or numbers. For example, whenever the number seven occurs, holiness instantly suggests itself to angels instead of the number seven, for 'seven' means holiness from the fact that the celestial man is the seventh day or the sabbath, and so the Lord's rest, 84-87, 395, 433, 716, 881. The same applies to all other numbers, for example, to the number twelve. Whenever twelve occurs the idea of everything belonging to faith suggests itself to angels, for the reason that the twelve tribes of Israel meant everything belonging to faith, 577. That numbers mean real things in the Word has been shown in Volume One; see 482, 487, 488, 493, 575, 647, 648, 755, 813, 893.

[2] It is similar with the number 'ninety-nine'. That this number means the period of time before the Lord fully joined the Internal Man to the Rational Man is clear from the meaning of 'a hundred years', Abram's age when Isaac was born to him, for Isaac represents and means the Lord's Rational Man which was joined to His Internal, that is, to the Divine. In the Word 'a hundred' has the same meaning as ten, for that number is the product of ten multiplied by ten, and 'ten' means remnants, as shown in Volume One, in 576. For what remnants residing with man are, see 468, 530, 561, 660, 1050, and for what remnants residing with the Lord were, 1906. These arcana cannot be explained any further, but anyone can find out for himself once he has acquainted himself with what remnants are - for nowadays what they are is not known - provided it is realized that by remnants residing with the Lord are meant the Divine Goods which He acquired to Himself by His own power, and by which He united the Human Essence to the Divine Essence.

[3] These considerations show what is meant by 'ninety-nine'. Being one less than a hundred, that number means the period of time before the Lord fully joined the Internal Man to the Rational Man. 'Ishmael' represented the first rational with the Lord, the nature of which has been shown adequately enough above in the previous chapter. But 'Isaac' represents the Lord's Divine Rational, as will be clear later on. Anyone may see that an arcanum is embodied within the following circumstance: Abram having remained such a long time in the land of Canaan - twenty-four years now, ten before Ishmael's birth, and thirteen after - and not as yet having had a son by Sarai his wife, he then first received the promise of a son, when he had now reached ninety-nine and would be a hundred when this son was born. The arcanum is that by means of these experiences he might represent the union of the Lord's Divine Essence with His Human Essence, and in fact of His Internal Man, which was Jehovah, with His Rational.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.