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แหล่งกำเนิด 8

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1 พระเจ้าทรงระลึกถึงโนอาห์ บรรดาสัตว์ที่มีชีวิตและสัตว์ใช้งานทั้งปวงที่อยู่กับท่านในนาวา และพระเจ้าทรงทำให้ลมพัดมาเหนือแผ่นดินโลก และน้ำทั้งปวงก็ลดลง

2 น้ำพุทั้งหลายที่อยู่ใต้บาดาลและช่องฟ้าทั้งปวงก็ปิด และฝนที่ตกจากฟ้าก็หยุด

3 น้ำก็ค่อยๆลดลงจากแผ่นดินโลก และล่วงไปร้อยห้าสิบวันแล้วน้ำก็ลดลง

4 เดือนที่เจ็ดวันที่สิบเจ็ดนาวาก็ค้างอยู่บนเทือกเขาอารารัต

5 น้ำก็ค่อยๆลดลงจนถึงเดือนที่สิบ ในเดือนที่สิบ ณ วันที่หนึ่งของเดือนนั้น ยอดภูเขาต่างๆโผล่ขึ้นมา

6 ต่อจากนั้นอีกสี่สิบวัน โนอาห์ก็เปิดช่องในนาวาที่ท่านได้ทำไว้นั้น

7 ท่านปล่อยกาตัวหนึ่ง ซึ่งมันบินไปมาจนกระทั้งน้ำลดแห้งจากแผ่นดินโลก

8 ท่านจึงปล่อยนกเขาตัวหนึ่งด้วยเพื่อจะรู้ว่าน้ำได้ลดลงจากพื้นแผ่นดินโลกหรือยัง

9 แต่นกเขาไม่พบที่ที่จะจับอาศัยอยู่ได้เพราะน้ำยังท่วมทั่วพื้นแผ่นดินโลกอยู่ มันจึงได้กลับมาหาท่านในนาวา ดังนั้นท่านจึงยื่นมือออกไปจับนกเขาเข้ามาไว้ด้วยกันในนาวา

10 ท่านคอยอยู่อีกเจ็ดวัน ท่านจึงปล่อยนกเขาไปจากนาวาอีกครั้งหนึ่ง

11 ในเวลาเย็นนกเขาก็กลับมายังท่าน ดูเถิด มันคาบใบมะกอกเทศเขียวสดมา ดังนั้นโนอาห์จึงรู้ว่า น้ำได้ลดลงจากแผ่นดินโลกแล้ว

12 ท่านคอยอยู่อีกเจ็ดวัน และปล่อยนกเขาออกไป แล้วมันไม่กลับมาหาท่านอีกเลย

13 ต่อมาปีที่หกร้อยเอ็ดเดือนที่หนึ่งวันที่หนึ่งของเดือนนั้นน้ำก็แห้งจากแผ่นดินโลก โนอาห์ก็เปิดหลังคาของนาวาและมองดู ดูเถิด พื้นแผ่นดินแห้งแล้ว

14 ในเดือนที่สองวันที่ยี่สิบเจ็ดของเดือนนั้นแผ่นดินโลกก็แห้งสนิท

15 พระเจ้าตรัสแก่โนอาห์ว่า

16 "จงออกไปจากนาวา ทั้งเจ้า ภรรยา บุตรชาย และบุตรสะใภ้ทั้งหลายของเจ้า

17 จงพาสัตว์ที่มีชีวิตทั้งปวงที่อยู่ด้วยกันกับเจ้า คือบรรดาเนื้อหนัง ทั้งนก สัตว์ใช้งาน และสัตว์เลื้อยคลานทั้งปวงที่คลานไปมาบนแผ่นดินโลกให้ออกมา เพื่อพวกมันจะทวีมากขึ้นบนแผ่นดินโลก และมีลูกดกทวีมากขึ้นบนแผ่นดินโลก"

18 โนอาห์จึงออกไป พร้อมทั้งบุตรชาย ภรรยา และบุตรสะใภ้ทั้งหลายที่อยู่กับท่าน

19 สัตว์ป่าทั้งปวง บรรดาสัตว์เลื้อยคลาน นกทั้งปวง และทุกสิ่งที่คลานไปมาบนแผ่นดินโลกตามชนิดของพวกมันออกไปจากนาวา

20 โนอาห์ก็สร้างแท่นบูชาแด่พระเยโฮวาห์ และเอาบรรดาสัตว์ที่สะอาดและบรรดานกที่สะอาดถวายเป็นเครื่องเผาบูชาที่แท่นนั้น

21 พระเยโฮวาห์ได้ดมกลิ่นหอมหวาน และพระเยโฮวาห์ทรงดำริในพระทัยว่า "เราจะไม่สาปแช่งแผ่นดินอีกเพราะเหตุมนุษย์ ด้วยว่าเจตนาในใจของเขาล้วนแต่ชั่วร้ายตั้งแต่เด็กมา เราจะไม่ประหารสิ่งทั้งปวงที่มีชีวิตอีกเหมือนอย่างที่เราได้กระทำแล้วนั้น

22 ในขณะที่โลกยังดำรงอยู่นั้น จะมีฤดูหว่านฤดูเก็บเกี่ยว เวลาเย็นเวลาร้อน ฤดูร้อนฤดูหนาว กลางวันกลางคืนต่อไป"

   


Many thanks to Philip Pope for the permission to use his 2003 translation of the English King James Version Bible into Thai. Here's a link to the mission's website: www.thaipope.org

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Arcana Coelestia # 755

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755. That 'the six hundredth year, the second month, and the seventeenth day' means the second state of temptation follows from what has been stated so far, for verse 6 down to this present verse 11 has dealt with the first state of temptation, which was temptation involving things of his understanding. Now however the second state is dealt with, namely temptation involving things of the will. This is the reason why his age is repeated. Previously it was said that 'he was a son of six hundred years', here that the Flood took place in 'the six hundredth year of his life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day'. No one would ever imagine that Noah's age, worked out to the exact year, month, and day, is used to mean a state of temptation involving things of the will. Yet, as has been stated, this was how the most ancient people spoke and wrote. And they found their chief delight in being able to work out periods of time and names and then to organize them into a semblance of history. It was in this that their wisdom consisted.

[2] It was shown at verse 6 above however that 'six hundred years' means nothing other than an initial state of temptation. Here similarly 'six hundred years' is mentioned. But so that it might mean a second state of temptation, months and days have been added - two months in fact, or rather 'in the second month', which means conflict itself, as becomes clear from the meaning of the number two given already at verse 6 of this chapter. As has been shown and may be seen there, two has the same meaning as six, that is, labour and conflict and also dispersion. The number seventeen however means not only the onset of temptation but also the end of temptation, the reason being that it is the sum of the numbers seven and ten. When this number means the onset of temptation it then entails 'seven days' or a week, which means the onset of temptation, as shown already at verse 4 of this chapter. But when it means the end of temptation, as it does later on in 8:4, seven is then a holy number to which ten, meaning remnants, has been added; for without remnants nobody is able to be regenerated.

[3] That seventeen means the onset of temptation is clear in Jeremiah's being commanded to buy the field from Hanamel his cousin who was in Anathoth, and to weigh out seventeen shekels of silver, Jeremiah 32:9. What comes after that in this chapter of the prophet shows that this number also means their captivity in Babylon, which represents the temptation of people who have faith and the devastation of those who have not. Indeed it represents the onset of temptation and at the same time the end of temptation, which is liberation. That captivity is mentioned in Jeremiah 32:36, and the liberation in Verse 37 onwards. Such a number, like every other word that is used, would never have appeared in this prophet if it did not embody arcana.

[4] That seventeen means the onset of temptation becomes clear also from the age of Joseph, who was seventeen years old when he was sent off to his brothers and was sold into Egypt, Genesis 37:2. His being sold into Egypt represents the same kinds of things, as will in the Lord's Divine mercy be shown in that chapter. There the representative historical events did take place as described; here however they are made-up historical events carrying a spiritual meaning, which did not actually take place as described in the sense of the letter. Nevertheless the former embody arcana of heaven, right down to every word, as is the case here. This is bound to seem strange, for when any historical event occurs, true or made-up, the mind (animus) is confined to the letter from which it cannot extricate itself. Hence the conviction that nothing else is meant or represented.

[5] Yet it may become clear to anyone who is intelligent that some internal sense exists which has the life of the Word in it, but not in the letter, which devoid of the internal sense is dead. Without the internal sense what would any historical description be but history as found in any secular author? And so what would be the use of knowing Noah's exact age, or the month and day when the Flood took place, if it did not embody a heavenly arcanum? And who cannot see that 'all the fountains of the great deep were split open, and the floodgates of heaven were opened' is a prophetic utterance, as is much else besides?

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 7973

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7973. 'Around six hundred thousand men on foot' means all aspects of the truth and good of faith in their entirety. This is clear from the meaning of the number 'six hundred thousand' as all aspects of faith in their entirety, for this number is a multiple of six and also of twelve, and 'twelve' means all aspects of faith and charity, 577, 2089, 2129 (end), 2130 (end), 3272, 3858, 3913. This is why Jacob's sons were twelve in number, why their descendants were divided into the same number of tribes, and also why the Lord chose twelve disciples, that is to say, in order that they might represent all aspects of faith and charity. Regarding the tribes, see 3858, 3862, 3926, 3979, 4060, 6335, 6737, 6640, 7876, 7891; and regarding the disciples, 3354, 3488, 5858 (end), 6397.

[2] At this point 'six hundred thousand' has a similar meaning because a larger or smaller number that is a multiple or a factor carries a meaning similar to that of the simple numbers that are being multiplied or divided, 5291, 5335, 5708. This is plainly evident from the number twelve. Whether this is divided into six or multiplied into seventy-two, 144 (which is twelve twelves), 12000, or 144000, the meaning is similar, as with 144000 in John,

I heard the number of the sealed, a hundred and forty-four thousand, sealed out of every tribe of Israel - out of each tribe twelve thousand. Revelation 7:4-5 and following verses.

Here 'the children of Israel' is not used to mean the children of Israel, 'tribes' the tribes, or 'the number' a number, but to mean the kinds of things contained in the internal sense, namely all aspects of faith and charity. Each tribe in particular accordingly means one kind or one group, in keeping with the explanations at Genesis 29, 30.

[3] Similarly with the following in the same author,

Behold, a Lamb standing on Mount Zion, and with Him 144000, having His Father's name written on their foreheads. They were singing a new song before the throne, and no one could learn the song except 144000 bought from the earth. These are the ones who follow the Lamb wherever He goes. These were bought from men (homo), being the first fruits to God and the Lamb. Revelation 14:1, 3-4.

From this description it is evident that those governed by charity are meant by 144000. It is also evident that the sole purpose of this number is to indicate the state and its essential nature. That number is similar to twelve in what it indicates, for it is the product of 12000 and it multiplied.

[4] It is similar with the smaller number 144, Which is twelve times twelve, in the same author,

He measured the wall of the holy Jerusalem coming down from God out of heaven, 144 cubits, which is the measure of a man (homo), that is, of an angel. Revelation 21:2, 17.

'The wall of the holy Jerusalem' is not in the spiritual sense a wall; instead it is the truth of faith defending things of the Church, see 6419; and this also is why it is said to have been '144 cubits'. It is plainly evident that such must be meant, since it says 'it is the measure of a man, that is, of an angel'. 'Man' and 'angel' mean every aspect of the truth and good of faith.

[5] The same is also evident from the twelve precious stones that the foundation of the wall consisted of, and from the twelve gates, each of which was a pearl, Revelation 21:19-21. For by 'precious stones' truths of faith that spring from the good of charity are meant, 643, 3720, 6426, and similarly by 'gate' and also by 'pearl'. From this it is now clear that a smaller or larger number carries a meaning similar to the simple number that is divided or multiplied. As regards the fact that all numbers in the Word mean spiritual things, see 481, 487, 575, 647, 648, 755, 813, 1963, 1988, 2075, 2252, 3252, 4164, 4495, 4670, 5265.

[6] From these considerations one may now see that the number 'six hundred thousand' men going out of Egypt also means such things. But scarcely anyone is able to believe that such are meant by this number because it refers to a historical event; and any historical event fixes the mind all the time on the external sense and draws it away from the internal sense. Nevertheless that number too means such spiritual things, for there is not a part of a word, not even indeed one jot or one tittle in the Word, that is not in itself holy, because it holds what is holy within it. Anyone at all can see that there is nothing holy about a merely historical event.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.