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Deuteronomio 23

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1 Ang nasaktan sa mga iklog, o ang may lihim na sangkap na putol ng katawan ay hindi makapapasok sa kapisanan ng Panginoon.

2 Isang anak sa ligaw ay huwag papasok sa kapisanan ng Panginoon; hanggang sa ikasangpung salin ng lahi ay walang sa kaniya'y makapapasok sa kapisanan ng Panginoon.

3 Huwag papasok ang isang Ammonita o Moabita sa kapulungan ng Panginoon; hanggang sa ikasangpung salin ng lahi ay walang nauukol sa kanila na makapapasok magpakailan man sa kapisanan ng Panginoon:

4 Sapagka't hindi kayo sinalubong nila ng tinapay at ng tubig sa daan, nang kayo'y umalis sa Egipto; at sapagka't kanilang inupahan laban sa iyo si Balaam na anak ni Beor mula sa Pethor ng Mesopotamia upang sumpain ka.

5 Gayon ma'y hindi dininig ng Panginoon mong Dios si Balaam; kundi pinapaging pagpapala ng Panginoon mong Dios, ang sumpa sa iyo; sapagka't iniibig ka ng Panginoon mong Dios.

6 Huwag mong hahanapin ang kanilang kapayapaan o ang kanilang ikasusulong sa lahat ng iyong araw magpakailan man.

7 Huwag mong kasusuklaman ang Idumeo; sapagka't siya'y iyong kapatid: huwag mong kasusuklaman ang taga Egipto; sapagka't ikaw ay nakipamayan sa kaniyang lupain.

8 Ang mga anak ng ikatlong salin ng lahi nila na ipinanganak sa kanila ay makapapasok sa kapisanan ng Panginoon.

9 Pagka ikaw ay lalabas sa kampamento laban sa iyong mga kaaway, ay magbabawa ka nga sa iyo sa bawa't masamang bagay.

10 Kung magkaroon sa iyo ng sinomang lalake, na hindi malinis dahil sa anomang nangyari sa kaniya ng kinagabihan, ay lalabas nga sa kampamento, hindi siya papasok sa kampamento:

11 Nguni't mangyayari kinahapunan, na siya'y maliligo sa tubig: at pagka ang araw ay nakalubog na, ay papasok siya sa kampamento.

12 Ikaw ay magkakaroon naman, ng isang pook sa labas ng kampamento, na iyong lalabasan:

13 At ikaw ay magkakaroon din ng isang pala sa kasamahan ng iyong mga kasangkapan; at mangyayari, na pagka ikaw ay palilikod sa labas ay huhukay ka, at ikaw ay babalik at tatabunan mo ang ipinalikod mo:

14 Sapagka't ang Panginoon mong Dios ay lumalakad sa gitna ng iyong kampamento, upang iligtas ka, at ibigay ang iyong mga kaaway sa harap mo; kaya't ang iyong kampamento ay magiging banal: upang huwag siyang makakita ng anomang maruming bagay sa iyo, at baka humiwalay sa iyo.

15 Huwag mong ibibigay sa kaniyang panginoon ang isang aliping nagtanan sa kaniyang panginoon na napasa iyo:

16 Siya'y tatahang kasama mo, sa gitna mo, sa dakong kaniyang pipiliin sa loob ng isa sa iyong mga pintuang-daan na kaniyang magalingin: huwag mo siyang pipighatiin.

17 Huwag kang magkakaroon ng masamang babae sa mga anak ng Israel, ni magkakaroon ng sodomita sa mga anak ng Israel.

18 Huwag mong dadalhin ang bayad sa isang masamang babae, o ang kaupahan sa isang aso, sa bahay ng Panginoon mong Dios sa anomang panata: sapagka't ang mga ito ay kapuwa karumaldumal sa Panginoon mong Dios.

19 Huwag kang magpapahiram na may tubo sa iyong kapatid; tubo ng salapi, tubo ng kakanin, tubo ng anomang bagay na ipinahihiram na may tubo:

20 Sa isang taga ibang lupa ay makapagpapahiram ka na may tubo; nguni't sa iyong kapatid ay huwag kang magpapahiram na may tubo: upang pagpalain ka ng Panginoon mong Dios sa lahat ng pagpapatungan mo ng iyong kamay, sa lupain na iyong pinapasok upang ariin.

21 Pagka ikaw ay magpapanata ng isang panata sa Panginoon mong Dios, ay huwag kang magluluwat ng pagtupad: sapagka't walang pagsalang uusisain sa iyo ng Panginoon mong Dios; at magiging kasalanan sa iyo.

22 Nguni't kung ikaw ay magbawang manata, ay hindi magiging kasalanan, sa iyo:

23 Ang nabuka sa iyong mga labi ay iyong gaganapin at gagawin; ayon sa iyong ipinanata sa Panginoon mong Dios, na isang kusang handog, na ipinangako mo ng iyong bibig.

24 Pagka ikaw ay pumasok sa ubasan ng iyong kapuwa, ay makakakain ka nga ng mga ubas sa iyong kagustuhan hanggang sa ikaw ay mabusog; nguni't huwag kang maglalagay sa iyong sisidlan.

25 Pagka ikaw ay pumasok sa nangakatayong trigo ng iyong kapuwa, ay makikitil mo nga ng iyong kamay ang mga uhay; nguni't huwag mong gagalawin ng karit ang nakatayong trigo ng iyong kapuwa.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9231

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9231. 'You shall throw it to the dogs' means that these things are unclean. This is clear from the meaning of 'dogs' as those who render the good of faith unclean by means of falsifications. For all beasts in the Word mean the affections and inclinations such as exist with a human being; gentle and useful beasts mean good affections and inclinations, but fierce and useless ones mean bad affections and inclinations. The reason why such things are meant by beasts is that the external or natural man is endowed with affections and inclinations similar to those that beasts possess, and also with similar appetites and similar senses. But the difference is that the human being has within himself what is called the internal man. And the internal man is so distinct and separate from the external that it can see things that arise in the external, rule them, and control them. The internal man can also be raised to heaven, even up to the Lord, and so be joined to Him in thought and affection, consequently in faith and love. Furthermore the internal man is so distinct and separate that it is parted from the external after death and lives on for evermore. These characteristics mark the human being off from beasts. But they are not seen by people who look at things on merely the natural level and the level of the senses; for their internal man is closed towards heaven. They draw no distinction therefore between the human being and a beast other than this, that the human being has the ability to speak; and even this is considered to be of little importance by those seeing things on merely the level of the senses.

[2] The reason why 'dogs' means those who render the good of faith unclean by means of falsifications is that dogs eat unclean things, and also yap and bite people. This also explains why nations outside the Church who were steeped in falsities arising from evil were called dogs by the Jews and considered to be utterly worthless. The fact that they were called 'dogs' is evident from the Lord's words addressed to the woman who was a Greek, a Syro-Phoenician, whose daughter was troubled grievously by a demon,

It is not good to take the children's bread and throw it to the dogs. But she said, To be sure, Lord, but even the dogs eat from the crumbs which fall from their masters' table. Matthew 15:26-27; Mark 7:26-28.

Here it is self-evident that those outside the Church are meant by 'the dogs', and those within the Church by 'the children'.

[3] Similarly in Luke,

There was a certain rich man (homo) who was clothed in purple and fine linen and indulged himself splendidly every day. But there was a poor one whose name was Lazarus, who was laid at his gate, full of sores, and desiring to be filled with the crumbs falling from the rich one's table. Furthermore the dogs came and licked his sores. Luke 16:19-21.

'The rich one clothed in purple and fine linen' means those within the Church, 'the purple and fine linen' with which he was clothed being cognitions or knowledge of goodness and truth that come from the Word. 'A poor one' means those within the Church with whom there is little good because they have no knowledge of truth, but who nevertheless have had a desire to receive instruction, 9209. He was referred to as Lazarus after the Lazarus whom the Lord raised from the dead, about whom it says that the Lord loved him, John 11:1-3, 36; that he was His friend, John 11:11; and that he sat at the table with the Lord, John 12:2. 'His wish to be filled with the crumbs falling from the rich one's table' meant his desire to learn a few truths from those within the Church possessing them in abundance. 'The dogs that licked his sores' are those outside the Church who are governed by good, though not the authentic good of faith; 'licking the sores' is curing them as best they can.

[4] In John,

Outside are dogs, sorcerers, and fornicators. Revelation 22:15.

'Dogs, sorcerers, and fornicators' stands for those who falsify the good and truth of faith. They are said 'to be outside' when they are outside heaven or the Church. The fact that good which has been falsified, and so made unclean, is meant by 'the dogs' is also evident in Matthew,

Do not give what is holy to the dogs; do not cast your pearls before swine. Matthew 7:6.

In Moses,

You shall not bring a harlot's reward, or the price of a dog, into Jehovah's house for any vowed offering, because both are an abomination to your God. Deuteronomy 23:18.

'A harlot's reward' stands for falsified truths of faith, 'the price of a dog' for falsified forms of the good of faith. For the meaning of 'whoredom' as falsification of the truth of faith, see 2466, 2729, 4865, 8904.

[5] In David,

Dogs have surrounded me, the assembly of the wicked has encompassed me, piercing my hands and my feet. Deliver my soul from the sword, my only one from the power 1 of the dog. Psalms 22:16, 20.

'Dogs' here stands for those who destroy forms of the good of faith, who are therefore called 'the assembly of the wicked'. 'Delivering one's soul from the sword' means rescuing it from falsity that lays waste the truth of faith, 'the sword' being the falsity that lays waste the truth of faith, see 2799, 4499, 6353, 7102, 8294, and 'soul' the life of faith, 9050. From this it is also evident that 'delivering my only soul from the power of the dog' means rescuing it from falsity that lays waste the good of faith. When it was said that people were to be dragged and eaten by dogs, 1 Kings 14:11; 16:4; 21:23-24; 2 Kings 9:10, 36; Jeremiah 15:3, the meaning was that they would be destroyed by unclean things. When people compared themselves to dead dogs, 1 Samuel 24:14; 2 Samuel 3:8; 9:8; 16:9, the meaning was that they would be considered utterly worthless ones who were to be cast out. What more is meant by 'dogs', see 7784.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, hand

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.