Bible

 

Deuteronomio 18

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1 Ang mga saserdote na mga Levita, ang buong lipi ni Levi, ay hindi magkakaroon ng bahagi ni mana na kasama ng Israel; sila'y kakain ng mga handog sa Panginoon na pinaraan sa apoy, at ng kaniyang mana.

2 At sila'y hindi magkakaroon ng mana na kasama ng kanilang mga kapatid; ang Panginoon ang kanilang mana, gaya ng sinalita niya sa kanila.

3 At ito ang magiging karampatan ng mga saserdote sa bayan, sa kanila na naghahandog ng hain, maging baka o tupa, na kanilang ibibigay sa saserdote ang balikat, at ang dalawang pisngi, at ang sikmura.

4 Ang mga unang bunga ng iyong trigo, ng iyong alak, at ng iyong langis, at ang unang balahibo ng iyong mga tupa, ay ibibigay mo sa kaniya.

5 Sapagka't pinili siya ng Panginoon mong Dios sa lahat ng iyong mga lipi, upang tumayong mangasiwa sa pangalan ng Panginoon, siya at ang kaniyang mga anak magpakailan man.

6 At kung ang isang Levita ay umalis sa alinman sa iyong mga pintuang-daan ng buong Israel na kaniyang pinakikipamayanan at pumaroon ng buong nasa ng kaniyang kaluluwa sa dakong pipiliin ng Panginoon;

7 Ay mangangasiwa nga siya sa pangalan ng Panginoon niyang Dios, na gaya ng ginagawa ng lahat ng kaniyang mga kapatid na mga Levita, na tumatayo roon sa harap ng Panginoon.

8 Sila'y magkakaroon ng magkakaparehong bahagi na kakanin, bukod sa magmumula sa pinagbilhan sa pamana ng kaniyang ama.

9 Pagpasok mo sa lupain na ibinibigay sa iyo ng Panginoon mong Dios, ay huwag kang magaaral gumawa ng ayon sa mga karumaldumal ng mga bansang yaon.

10 Huwag makakasumpong sa iyo ng sinomang nagpaparaan sa apoy ng kaniyang anak na lalake o babae, o nanghuhula o nagmamasid ng mga pamahiin o enkantador, o manggagaway,

11 O enkantador ng mga ahas, o nakikipagsanggunian sa mga masamang espiritu, o mahiko, o sumasangguni sa mga patay.

12 Sapagka't sinomang gumagawa ng mga bagay na ito ay karumaldumal sa Panginoon: at dahil sa mga karumaldumal na ito ay pinalalayas sila ng Panginoon mong Dios sa harap mo.

13 Ikaw ay magpapakasakdal sa Panginoon mong Dios.

14 Sapagka't ang mga bansang ito, na iyong aariin, ay nakikinig sa kanila na nagmamasid ng mga pamahiin, at sa mga manghuhula: nguni't tungkol sa iyo, ay hindi pumayag ang Panginoon mong Dios na gawin mo.

15 Palilitawin sa iyo ng Panginoon mong Dios ang isang propeta sa gitna mo, sa iyong mga kapatid, na gaya ko; sa kaniya kayo makikinig;

16 Ayon sa lahat ng iyong ninasa sa Panginoon mong Dios sa Horeb, sa araw ng kapulungan, na sinasabi, Huwag mong iparinig uli sa akin ang tinig ng Panginoon kong Dios, ni ipakita pa sa akin itong dakilang apoy, upang huwag akong mamatay.

17 At sinabi ng Panginoon sa akin, Mabuti ang kanilang pagkasabi ng kanilang salitain.

18 Aking palilitawin sa kanila ang isang propeta sa gitna ng kanilang mga kapatid, na gaya mo; at aking ilalagay ang aking mga salita sa bibig niya, at kaniyang sasalitain sa kanila ang lahat ng aking iuutos sa kaniya.

19 At mangyayari, na sinomang hindi makikinig sa aking mga salita na kaniyang sasalitain sa aking pangalan, ay aking sisiyasatin yaon sa kaniya.

20 Nguni't ang propeta na magsasalita ng salitang may pagpapalalo sa aking pangalan, na hindi ko iniutos sa kaniyang salitain o magsasalita sa pangalan ng ibang mga dios, ay papatayin nga ang propetang yaon.

21 At kung iyong sasabihin sa iyong puso: Paanong malalaman namin ang salita na hindi sinalita ng Panginoon?

22 Pagka ang isang propeta ay nagsasalita sa pangalan ng Panginoon, kung ang bagay na sinasabi ay hindi sumunod ni mangyari, ay hindi sinalita ng Panginoon ang bagay na yaon: ang propetang yaon ay nagsalita ng kahambugan, huwag mong katatakutan siya.

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Apocalypse Revealed # 462

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462. Since no one today knows what is meant by enchantments, we will briefly say what they are.

Enchantments are listed just above in place of the eighth commandment of the Decalogue, "You shall not bear false witness," for mentioned there are three other prohibited evils, namely, murders, sexual immorality, and thefts.

To bear false witness means, in the natural sense, to act as a false witness, to lie and defame; and in the spiritual sense it means to convince and persuade that falsity is true and that evil is good. It is apparent from this that to practice enchantment means, symbolically, to persuade someone of falsity and thus to destroy the truth.

[2] The practice of enchantments existed among ancient peoples, and they were accomplished in three ways:

First, they would keep someone else's hearing and thus his mind continually focused on their words and declarations, without letup on any part of them, while at the same time inspiring and instilling their thought then through their breathing, coupled with the affection in the tone of their discourse, with the result that the hearer could not form any thought of his own. Thus would speakers of falsehood forcibly infuse their falsities.

Second, they would infuse a persuasion, which they would do by keeping the mind from anything contrary, and by keeping it intent only on the idea in what they were saying. Thus the spiritual atmosphere of one person's mind dispelled the spiritual atmosphere of another person's mind and suffocated it. This was the spiritual witchcraft that magicians once employed, and they called it overcoming and binding the intellect. This kind of enchantment was an enchantment of the spirit or thought only, whereas the first kind was a enchantment of the mouth or speech as well.

[3] Third, a hearer would keep his mind so firmly in his own opinion that he would almost close his ears to hearing anything of what someone else was saying. He would accomplish this by holding his breath, and sometimes by a tacit muttering, and thus by a continual denial of his adversary's opinion. This kind of enchantment was practiced by people listening to others, while the first two kinds were practiced by people speaking to others.

These three kinds of enchantment were practiced among ancient peoples, and are still practiced among spirits in hell. In the case of people in the world, however, only the third kind remains, and this among people who have affirmed in themselves falsities of religion out of a conceit in their own intelligence. For when these people hear contrary views, they do not admit them any further into their thought than to superficial contact, and then they emit from the inner recess of their mind a kind of fire which consumes those views, of which the other person knows nothing beyond the indications of the facial expression and tone of voice in reply, if the enchanter does not contain that fire, that is, the anger of his conceit, by hiding it.

This kind of enchantment today causes truths not to be accepted, and in many cases, not to be understood.

[4] Many magical arts were practiced in ancient times, and that these included enchantments is apparent in the book of Deuteronomy:

When you come into the land..., you shall not learn to imitate the abominations of those nations. There shall not be found in you anyone who causes his son or his daughter to pass through fire, or one who practices witchcraft, or a diviner or fortune teller, or a user of potions, or one who uses enchantments, or one who inquires of an oracle, or a reader of signs, or one who seeks the dead. For (all of these things) are an abomination to Jehovah. (Deuteronomy 18:9-12)

A persuasion to falsity and thus the destruction of truth is symbolically meant by enchantments in the following passages:

Your wisdom and your knowledge have led you astray... Therefore evil shall come upon you... Stay now in your enchantments, and in the multitude of your sorceries... (Isaiah 47:10-12)

...by (Babylon's) enchantment all the nations were deceived. (Revelation 18:23)

Outside are dogs and enchanters and the sexually immoral and murderers... (Revelation 22:15)

(Joram said to Jehu,) "Is it peace...?" He answered, ."..as long as the harlotries of your mother Jezebel and her enchantments are many?" (2 Kings 9:22)

Harlotries symbolize falsifications (no. 134), and her enchantments symbolize destructions of truth by persuasions to falsity.

[5] Conversely, an enchantment may symbolize a rejection of falsity by truths, which was also accomplished by tacitly thinking and muttering against falsity out of a zeal for the truth, as is apparent from the following:

...Jehovah... will take away from Jerusalem... the mighty man, the man of war..., the counselor, the practiced mutterer, and the expert in enchantment. (Isaiah 3:1-3)

Their poison is like the poison of a... deaf cobra; it stops its ear, so as not to hear the voice of mutterers, of the skillful user of enchantments. (Psalms 58:4-5)

...behold, I am sending basilisk 1 serpents among you, against which there is no enchantment... (Jeremiah 8:17)

...in distress they sought you, they cried out in their muttering... (Isaiah 26:16)

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. A legendary serpent or dragon, whose breath and glance were said to be lethal. Formerly identified in English translations of the Latin Vulgate with the cockatrice, and retained as such in the King James Bible.

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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.