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1 Mosebok 45

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1 Då kunde Josef icke längre betvinga sig inför alla dem som stodo omkring honom. Han ropade: »Må alla gå ut härifrån.» Och ingen fick stanna inne hos Josef, när han gav sig till känna för sina bröder.

2 Och han brast ut i högljudd gråt, så att egyptierna hörde det; också Faraos husfolk hörde det.

3 Och Josef sade till sina bröder: »Jag är Josef. Lever min fader ännu?» Men hans bröder kunde icke svara honom, så förskräckta blevo de för honom.

4 Då sade Josef till sina bröder: »Kommen hitfram till mig.» Och när de kommo fram, sade han: »Jag är Josef, eder broder, som I sålden till Egypten.

5 Men varen nu icke bedrövade och grämen eder icke däröver att I haven sålt mig hit: ty för att bevara människors liv har Gud sänt mig hit före eder.

6 I två år har nu hungersnöd varit i landet, och ännu återstå fem år under vilka man varken skall plöja eller skörda.

7 Men Gud sände mig hit före eder, för att I skullen bliva kvar på jorden och behållas vid liv, ja, till räddning för många.

8 Så haven nu icke I sänt mig hit, utan Gud; och han har gjort mig till Faraos högste rådgivare och till en herre över hela hans hus och till en furste över hela Egyptens land.

9 Skynden eder nu och faren hem till min fader, och sägen till honom: 'Så säger din son Josef: Gud har satt mig till en herre över hela Egypten; kom ned till mig, dröj icke.

10 Du skall få bo i landet Gosen och vara mig nära, du med dina barn och barnbarn, dina får och fäkreatur och allt vad som tillhör dig.

11 Jag vill där försörja dig -- ty ännu återstå fem hungerår -- så att varken du eller ditt hus eller någon som hör dig till skall lida nöd.

12 I sen ju med egna ögon, också min broder Benjamin ser med egna ögon, att det är jag, som med egen mun talar till eder.

13 Berätten nu för min fader om all min härlighet i Egypten och om allt vad I haven sett, och skynden eder att föra min fader hitned.»

14 föll han sin broder Benjamin om halsen och grät, och Benjamin grät vid hans hals.

15 Och han kysste alla sina bröder och grät i deras armar. Sedan samtalade hans bröder med honom.

16 När nu det ryktet spordes i Faraos hus, att Josefs bröder hade kommit, behagade detta Farao och hans tjänare väl.

17 Och Farao sade till Josef: »Säg till dina bröder: 'Detta skolen I göra: lasten edra djur och faren hem till Kanaans land;

18 hämten så eder fader och edert folk och kommen hit till mig, så skall jag giva eder det bästa som finnes i Egyptens land, och I skolen få äta av landets fetma.'

19 Alltså bjuder jag dig nu att säga: 'Detta skolen I göra: tagen eder vagnar i Egyptens land för edra späda barn och edra hustrur, och hämten eder fader och kommen hit.

20 Och bekymren eder icke om edert bohag; ty det bästa som finnes i hela Egyptens land skall höra eder till.'»

21 Israels söner gjorde så, och Josef gav dem vagnar, efter Faraos befallning, och gav dem kost för resan.

22 Och han gav åt dem alla var sin högtidsdräkt, men åt Benjamin gav han tre hundra siklar silver och fem högtidsdräkter.

23 Och till sin fader sände han likaledes gåvor: tio åsnor, lastade med det bästa Egypten hade, och tio åsninnor, lastade med säd och bröd och andra livsmedel åt hans fader för resan.

24 Därefter lät han sina bröder fara, och de begåvo sig åstad; och han sade till dem: »Kiven icke på vägen

25 Så foro de upp från Egypten och kommo till sin fader Jakob i Kanaans land;

26 och de berättade för honom och sade: »Josef lever ännu, och han är en furste över hela Egyptens land.» Då greps hans hjärta av vanmakt, ty han kunde icke tro dem.

27 Men när de omtalade för honom allt vad Josef hade sagt till dem, och när han såg vagnarna som Josef hade sänt för att hämta honom, då fick deras fader Jakobs ande åter liv.

28 Och Israel sade: »Det är nog; min son Josef lever ännu. Jag vill fara och se honom, förrän jag dör.»

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 5886

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5886. 'Whom you sold into Egypt' means the internal which they had alienated. This is clear from the representation of Joseph, the one whom they had 'sold', as the internal, dealt with in 5805, 5826, 5827; from the meaning of 'selling' as alienating, dealt with in 4752, 4758, while 'Egypt' here means the lowest parts, as it does below in 5889. For placing some subject among the facts one knows without any acknowledgement of it is casting it to the sides, thus to the last or lowest parts of the mind. This is also how it is at the present day with the subject of the internal in the human being. The subject exists, it is true, among known facts because religious teaching provides knowledge of the existence of the internal man. Yet it is cast away to the lowest parts of the mind because there is no acknowledgement of it or belief in its existence, as a result of which it is alienated, not, it is true, from the memory but from faith. In the internal sense 'selling' is alienating matters of faith and charity, consequently the things that make a person a member of the internal Church, as may be recognized from the fact that in the spiritual world no buying or selling like that on earth takes place. Instead there is the making one's own of goodness and truth, meant by 'buying', and the alienation of them, meant by 'selling'. 'Buying' also means a communication of cognitions of goodness and truth, for the reason that 'trade' means the acquisition and communication of such cognitions, 2967, 4453; but in this case selling is said to be done 'not by silver'.

[2] The meaning of 'selling' as alienating is also evident from the following places in the Word: In Isaiah,

Thus said Jehovah, Where is your mother's bill of divorce, whom I have put away? Or who of My usurers is it to whom I have sold you? Behold, because of your sins you have been sold, and because of your transgressions your mother has been put away. Isaiah 50:1.

'Mother' stands for the Church, 'selling' for alienating. In Ezekiel,

The time has come, the day has arrived. Do not let the buyer rejoice, and do not let the seller mourn, because wrath is on the whole multitude of it. For the seller will not return to the thing that has been sold, though his life may still be among the living ones. Ezekiel 7:12-13.

This refers to the land of Israel, which is the spiritual Church. 'The seller stands for one who has alienated truths and subtly introduced falsities.

[3] In Joel,

You have sold the sons of Judah and the sons of Jerusalem to the sons of the Greeks, so that you might remove them far away from their borders. Behold, I will raise them up out of the place to which you have sold them. And I will sell your sons and your daughters into the hands of the sons of Judah, who will sell them to the Sabeans, 1 a people far off. Joel 3:6-8.

In this reference to Tyre and Sidon 'selling' again stands for alienating. In Moses,

Their rock sold them, and Jehovah shut them up. Deuteronomy 32:30.

'Selling' plainly stands for alienating. In the highest sense 'rock' is the Lord as regards truth, and in the representative sense faith, while 'Jehovah' is the Lord as regards good.

[4] Since 'buying' in the spiritual sense is acquiring to oneself and 'selling' is alienating, the Lord compares the kingdom of heaven to one selling and buying, in Matthew,

The kingdom of heaven is like treasure hidden in a field, which a man (homo) finds and hides, and in his joy he goes and sells whatever he has and buys that field. Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a trader seeking fine pearls, who, when he has found one pearl of great price, went and sold all that he had and bought it. Matthew 13:44-46.

'The kingdom of heaven' stands for the good and truth present with a person, and so for heaven present with him. 'Field' stands for good and 'pearl' for truth, while 'buying' stands for acquiring these and making them one's own. 'Selling all that one has' stands for alienating that which previously was properly one's own, thus alienating evil desires and false ideas, for these are properly one's own.

[5] In Luke,

Jesus said to the young ruler, You still lack one thing. Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor, then you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me. Luke 18:22.

In the internal sense these words mean that everything completely a person's own, which consists of nothing but evil desires and false ideas, ought to be alienated from him, for such desires and ideas are meant by 'all that he has', and then he will receive from the Lord good desires and true ideas, which are 'treasure in heaven'.

[6] This is similar to what is said elsewhere in the same gospel,

Sell your resources and give alms; make for yourselves money bags that do not grow old, a treasure that does not fail in heaven. Luke 12:33.

Anyone can see that this verse holds a meaning other than the literal one. For at the present day 'selling one's resources' would be making oneself a beggar, and depriving oneself of any further opportunity to exercise charity, quite apart from the fact that one would inevitably regard such a course of action as being meritorious. Also it is an invariable truth that there are rich people in heaven as well as poor ones. The meaning other than the literal one contained in this verse is what was stated just above.

[7] Since 'selling' meant alienating what belonged to the Church the following law was therefore laid down,

If a man was not pleased with a wife he had taken from among women captives, she was to be set apart from him. She should certainly not however be sold for silver; no gain was to be made out of her, because he had caused her distress. Deuteronomy 21:14.

'A wife taken from among women captives' stands for truth that is foreign, not from a genuine stock, yet can be linked in some way to the good of the Church present in a person. If however that truth proves to, be in many respects incompatible it can be separated; but it cannot be alienated since it has been joined in some way to that good. This is the spiritual meaning of that law.

[8] There was also this law,

If there is found a man who has stolen a soul from his brothers, from the children of Israel, and has made profit on him, and has sold him, that thief shall be killed, so that you remove evil from the midst of you. Deuteronomy 24:7.

'Those who steal the children of Israel' stands for those who acquire the truths of the Church, not with the intention of living according to them and thus teaching them from their hearts, but with the intention of using those truths for personal profit. The damnation of such a person is meant by 'he shall be killed'.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, the Sebaites

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.