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Исход 33

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1 Потомъ Іегова сказалъ Моисею: поди, иди отсюда ты и народъ, который ты вывелъ изъ земли Египетской, въ землю, о которой Я клялся Аврааму, Исааку и Іакову, говоря: потомству твоему дамъ ее;

2 и пошлю предъ тобою Ангела, и прогоню Хананеевъ, Аморреевъ, и Хеттеевъ, и Ферезеевъ, и Хиввеевъ, и Іевусеевъ:

3 въ землю, гдј течетъ молоко и медъ, но Самъ не пойду среди васъ, чтобы не погубить Мнј васъ на пути, потому что вы народъ жестоковыйный.

4 Народъ, услышавъ грозное слово сіе, возрыдалъ, и никто не возлагалъ на себя украшеній своихъ.

5 Ибо Іегова сказалъ Моисею: скажи сынамъ Израилевымъ: вы народъ жестоковыйный; если Я пойду среди васъ. то въ одну минуту истреблю васъ. И нынј сними съ себя украшенія свои, и Я увижу, что Мнј дјлать съ вами.

6 Сыны Израилевы сняли съ себя украшенія свои, у горы Хорива.

7 Моисей же взялъ шатеръ, и поставилъ себј внј стана, вдали отъ стана, и назвалъ его скиніею собранія; и тогда каждый, ищущій Іеговы, приходилъ въ скинію собранія, находившуюся внј стана.

8 Тогда, какъ Моисей пошелъ въ скинію, весь народъ всталъ, и каждый у входа въ свой шатеръ стоялъ и смотрјлъ въ слјдъ Моисею, пока онъ не вошелъ въ скинію.

9 Когда же Моисей вошелъ въ скинію, тогда столпъ облачный сошелъ и сталъ у входа въ скинію: и Іегова говорилъ съ Моисеемъ.

10 Весь народъ видјлъ столпъ облачный, стоявшій у дверей скиніи: и всталъ весь народъ, и поклонился каждый у входа въ шатеръ свой.

11 Іегова говорилъ съ Моисеемъ лицемъ къ лицу, какъ бы говорилъ кто съ другомъ своимъ, и онъ возвратился въ станъ; а служитель его Іисусъ, сынъ Навинъ, юноша, не выходилъ изъ скиніи.

12 Моисей сказалъ Іеговј: вотъ, Ты говоришь мнј: веди народъ сей; а не далъ мнј знать, кого пошлешь со мною. Но Ты сказалъ: Я знаю тебя по имени, и ты обрјлъ благоволеніе въ очахъ Моихъ.

13 Итакъ, если я обрјлъ благоволеніе въ очахъ Твоихъ: то, молю, открой мнј путь Твой, дабы я позналъ Тебя, да обрјту благоволеніе въ очахъ Твоихъ; помысли также, что сіи люди Твой народъ.

14 И было сказано: лице Мое пойдетъ, и введу тебя въ покой.

15 Онъ отвјчалъ Ему: если лице Твое не пойдетъ, то и не выводи насъ отсюда.

16 Ибо почему узнать, что я обрјлъ ли благоволеніе въ очахъ Твоихъ, я и народъ Твой? Не потому ли, когда Ты пойдешь съ нами? Тогда мы будемъ, я и народъ Твой, славнје всякаго народа на землј.

17 И сказалъ Іегова Моисею: и то, о чемъ ты говорилъ, Я сдјлаю; потому что ты обрјлъ благоволевіе въ очахъ Моихъ, и Я знаю тебя по имени.

18 Моисей сказалъ: покажи мнј славу Твою.

19 И было сказано: Я проведу предъ тобою всј благія свойства Мои, и провозглашу имя Іеговы предъ тобою, и, кого помиловать, помилую, кого пожалјть, пожалјю.

20 Но, сказалъ онъ, лица Моего не можно тебј увидјть; потому что человјкъ не можетъ увидјть Меня, и остаться въ живыхъ.

21 И сказалъ Іегова: вотъ мјсто у Меня, стань на сей скалј.

22 Когда же будетъ проходить слава Моя, Я поставлю тебя въ разсјлинј сей скалы, и покрою тебя рукою Моею, доколј не пройду.

23 Потомъ сниму руку Мою, и ты увидишь Меня сзади, а лице Мое не будетъ видимо.

   

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Exploring the Meaning of Exodus 33

Napsal(a) New Christian Bible Study Staff

Arcana Coelestia 10523. In this chapter in the internal sense the subject of the Israelitish nation is further continued; but here its quality in respect to worship, thus its quality in respect to those things which are of the church.

From (verses 1 to 6) there is contained: That although they could be in representatives, which are the external things of worship and of the church, still there was not with them anything Divine, because not anything internal.

From (verses 7 to 17): That in the worship itself, regarded in itself, thus separate from them, there could be what is Divine.

From (verses 18 to 23): That nevertheless this was not seen nor perceived by them.

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Arcana Coelestia # 10523

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10523. Exodus 33

1. And Jehovah spoke to Moses, Go! go up from here, you and the people whom you have caused to come up out of the land of Egypt, to the land which I swore to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, saying, To your seed I will give it.

2. And I will send an angel before you; and I will drive out the Canaanite, the Amorite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite.

3. [Go up] to a land flowing with milk and honey; for I will not go up in your midst, since you are a stiff-necked people [and] perchance I might consume you on the way.

4. And the people heard this bad news 1 , and mourned; and no one put on his finery 2 .

5. And Jehovah said to Moses, Say to the children of Israel, You are a stiff-necked people; were I for one moment to go up in your midst I would consume you. And now, take off your finery 3 , and I shall know what I am to do to you.

6. And the children of Israel tore away their finery 4 at Mount Horeb.

7. And Moses took a tent and pitched it for himself outside the camp, far from the camp, and called it the tent of meeting. And so it was, that everyone asking Jehovah a question went out to the tent of meeting which was outside the camp.

8. And so it was, when Moses went out to the tent, that all the people rose and stood, each at the door of his tent, and looked after Moses 5 until he had entered the tent.

9. And so it was, when Moses entered the tent, that the pillar of cloud came down, and stood at the door of the tent, and talked to Moses.

10. And all the people saw the pillar of cloud standing at the door of the tent; and all the people rose, and they bowed down, each at the door of his tent.

11. And Jehovah spoke to Moses face to face, as a man (vir) speaks to his neighbour. And he returned to the camp, and his minister Joshua the son of Nun, a young man, did not move away from the midst of the tent.

12. And Moses said to Jehovah, See, You say to me, Cause this people to go up; and You have not made known to me whom You will send with me. And You have said, I know you by name, and also you have found grace in My eyes.

13. And now if, I beg You, I have found grace in Your eyes, make Your way known to me, I beg You, and I shall know You, because I have found grace in Your eyes. And consider 6 that this nation is Your people.

14. And He said, My face 7 will go [with you], and I will cause you to rest.

15. And he said to Him, If Your face 7 is not going [before me], do not cause us to go up from here.

16. And how will it ever be made known that I have found grace in Your eyes, I and Your people? Will it not be in Your going with us? And I and Your people will be made more distinguished than all the people who are on the face of the ground.

17. And Jehovah said to Moses, I will also do this thing that you have spoken, since you have found grace in My eyes and I know you by name.

18. And he said, Cause me, I beg You, to see Your glory.

19. And He said, I will cause all My goodness to pass by 8 your face, and I will proclaim the name of Jehovah before you; and I will be gracious to whom I am gracious, and I will show mercy to whom I show mercy.

20. And He said, You cannot see My face, for no one will see Me and live 9 .

21. And Jehovah said, Behold, there is a place by Me, and you shall stand on the rock.

22. And so it will be, as My glory passes through, that I will put you in a cleft of the rock and cover My palm over you until I have passed through.

23. And I will take My palm away, and you will see My back parts; and My face will not be seen.

CONTENTS

The internal sense of this chapter takes the subject of the Israelite nation further; but now the essential nature of the worship among that nation, and so the things there which belong to the Church, is dealt with. Verses 1-6 show that even though the representative forms constituting the external things of worship and the Church could reside among them nothing Divine did so because there was nothing internal. Verses 7-17 show that what was Divine could reside within the actual worship regarded in isolation, thus separately from them. Verses 18-23 show that this was not however visible or perceptible to them.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, evil word

2. literally, and they did not put anyone his ornament onto himself

3. literally, And now, cause your ornament to come down from upon you

4. literally, ornament

5. i.e. followed him with their eyes

6. literally, see

7. i.e. presence

8. literally, pass by above

9. literally, for the human being does not see Me and live

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.