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Levítico 2

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1 Quando alguém fizer ao Senhor uma oferta de cereais, a sua oferta será de flor de farinha; deitará nela azeite, e sobre ela porá incenso;

2 e a trará aos filhos de Arão, os sacerdotes, um dos quais lhe tomará um punhado da flor de farinha e do azeite com todo o incenso, e o queimará sobre o altar por oferta memorial, oferta queimada, de cheiro suave ao Senhor.

3 O que restar da oferta de cereais pertencerá a Arão e a seus filhos; é coisa santíssima entre as ofertas queimadas ao Senhor.

4 Quando fizerdes oferta de cereais assada ao forno, será de bolos ázimos de flor de farinha, amassados com azeite, e coscorões ázimos untados com azeite.

5 E se a tua oferta for oferta de cereais assada na assadeira, será de flor de farinha sem fermento, amassada com azeite.

6 Em pedaços a partirás, e sobre ela deitarás azeite; é oferta de cereais.

7 E se a tua oferta for oferta de cereais cozida na frigideira, far-se-á de flor de farinha com azeite.

8 Então trarás ao Senhor a oferta de cereais que for feita destas coisas; e será apresentada ao sacerdote, o qual a levará ao altar.

9 E o sacerdote tomará da oferta de cereais o memorial dela, e o queimará sobre o altar; é oferta queimada, de cheiro suave ao Senhor.

10 E o que restar da oferta de cereais pertencerá a Arão e a seus filhos; é coisa santíssima entre as ofertas queimadas ao Senhor.

11 Nenhuma oferta de cereais, que fizerdes ao Senhor, será preparada com fermento; porque não queimareis fermento algum nem mel algum como oferta queimada ao Senhor.

12 Como oferta de primícias oferecê-los-eis ao Senhor; mas sobre o altar não subirão por cheiro suave.

13 Todas as suas ofertas de cereais temperarás com sal; não deixarás faltar a elas o sal do pacto do teu Deus; em todas as tuas ofertas oferecerás sal.

14 Se fizeres ao Senhor oferta de cereais de primícias, oferecerás, como oferta de cereais das tuas primícias, espigas tostadas ao fogo, isto é, o grão trilhado de espigas verdes.

15 Sobre ela deitarás azeite, e lhe porás por cima incenso; é oferta de cereais.

16 O sacerdote queimará o memorial dela, isto é, parte do grão trilhado e parte do azeite com todo o incenso; é oferta queimada ao Senhor.

   

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True Christian Religion # 707

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707. It is clearly established from the Lord's words that bread has much the same meaning as flesh:

Jesus taking bread broke it and gave it, saying, This is my body. Matt. chapter 26; Mark chapter 14; Luke chapter 22.

Also:

The bread which I shall give is my flesh, which I shall give for the life of the world, John 6:51.

He also says that He is the bread of life, and that he who eats of this bread will live for ever (John 6:48, 51, 58). This too is the bread meant by sacrifices, which are called bread in the following passages:

The priest is to burn it upon the altar, the bread of the fire-offering to Jehovah, Leviticus 3:11, 16.

The sons of Aaron are to be holy to their God, and they are not to profane the name of their God, because they present the fire-offerings to Jehovah, the bread of their God. You are to sanctify him, because it is he who presents the bread of your God. A man of the seed of Aaron in whom there is a blemish is not to approach to present the bread of his God, Leviticus 21:6, 8, 17, 21.

Command the Children of Israel and say to them, My gift, my bread for the fire-offerings for an odour of rest, you are to take care to present to me in due season, Numbers 28:2.

He who has touched an unclean thing is not to eat any of the sanctified things, but is to wash his flesh in water, and afterwards he may eat of the sanctified things, because that is his bread, Leviticus 22:6-7.

Eating of the sanctified things meant the flesh from the sacrifices, and this is here also called bread; see also Malachi 1:7.

[2] The minhah in sacrifices, which were offerings of bread made from fine wheat-flour, had the same meaning (Leviticus 2:1-11; 6:14-21; 7:9-13 and elsewhere). The same is true of the loaves placed on the table in the Tabernacle, which were called the bread of faces 1 or shewbread (on which see Exodus 25:30; 40:23; Leviticus 24:5-9). It is not natural bread which is meant by bread, but heavenly bread, as is plain from these quotations:

It is not by bread alone that a person lives, but it is by everything that comes out of Jehovah's mouth that a person lives, Deuteronomy 8:3.

I shall send hunger upon the land, not hunger for bread, nor thirst for waters, but for hearing the words of Jehovah, Amos 8:11.

Moreover, bread means every kind of food (Leviticus 24:5-9; Exodus 25:30; 40:23; Numbers 4:7; 1 Kings 7:48). It also means spiritual food, as is clear from these words of the Lord:

Work for food, not that which perishes, but that which lasts to everlasting life, which the Son of Man will give you, John 6:27.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. So literally; usually translated 'bread of the presence.'

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.